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In 1948, Fritz John proposed a theorem stating that every convex body has a unique maximal volume inscribed ellipsoid, known as the John ellipsoid. The John ellipsoid has become fundamental in mathematics, with extensive applications in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Xiaoyu Li , Zhao Song , Junwei Yu

Determining the John ellipsoid - the largest volume ellipsoid contained within a convex polytope - is a fundamental problem with applications in machine learning, optimization, and data analytics. Recent work has developed fast algorithms…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Xiaoyu Li , Yingyu Liang , Zhenmei Shi , Zhao Song , Junwei Yu

We develop a simple and efficient algorithm for approximating the John Ellipsoid of a symmetric polytope. Our algorithm is near optimal in the sense that our time complexity matches the current best verification algorithm. We also provide…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Michael B. Cohen , Ben Cousins , Yin Tat Lee , Xin Yang

Using an idea of Voronoi in the geometric theory of positive definite quadratic forms, we give a transparent proof of John's characterization of the unique ellipsoid of maximum volume contained in a convex body. The same idea applies to the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-01 Peter M. Gruber , Franz E. Schuster

We give near-optimal algorithms for computing an ellipsoidal rounding of a convex polytope whose vertices are given in a stream. The approximation factor is linear in the dimension (as in John's theorem) and only loses an excess logarithmic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Yury Makarychev , Naren Sarayu Manoj , Max Ovsiankin

We give a faster algorithm for computing an approximate John ellipsoid around $n$ points in $d$ dimensions. The best known prior algorithms are based on repeatedly computing the leverage scores of the points and reweighting them by these…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-01-06 David P. Woodruff , Taisuke Yasuda

We study the problem of finding the Lowner-John ellipsoid, i.e., an ellipsoid with minimum volume that contains a given convex set. We reformulate the problem as a generalized copositive program, and use that reformulation to derive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Areesh Mittal , Grani A. Hanasusanto

Recall that a convex body $K$ is in John's position if the unit Euclidean ball is the maximal volume ellipsoid contained in $K$. Approximating convex body in John's position by polytopes we obtain the following results. 1. Let $n>R_n\ge 1$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-19 Han Huang

We give a novel algorithm for enumerating lattice points in any convex body, and give applications to several classic lattice problems, including the Shortest and Closest Vector Problems (SVP and CVP, respectively) and Integer Programming…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-06-14 Daniel Dadush , Chris Peikert , Santosh Vempala

John's inclusion states that a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be covered by the $d$-dilation of its maximal volume ellipsoid. We obtain a certain John-type inclusion for log-concave functions. As a byproduct of our approach, we establish…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-16 G. Ivanov

We give a deterministic 2^{O(n)} algorithm for computing an M-ellipsoid of a convex body, matching a known lower bound. This has several interesting consequences including improved deterministic algorithms for volume estimation of convex…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-03-05 Daniel Dadush , Santosh Vempala

We study the problem of finding confidence ellipsoids for an arbitrary distribution in high dimensions. Given samples from a distribution $D$ and a confidence parameter $\alpha$, the goal is to find the smallest volume ellipsoid $E$ which…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Chao Gao , Liren Shan , Vaidehi Srinivas , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

Many classical problems in convex geometry can be cast as optimization problems under certain containment conditions. The arguably best-understood example is volume-maximization of convex bodies contained in other convex bodies, where the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Florian Grundbacher , Tomasz Kobos

We address the following generalization $P$ of the Lowner-John ellipsoid problem. Given a (non necessarily convex) compact set $K\subset R^n$ and an even integer $d$, find an homogeneous polynomial $g$ of degree $d$ such that $K\subset…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Jean-Bernard Lasserre

A convex body K has associated with it a unique circumscribed ellipsoid CE(K) with minimum volume, and a unique inscribed ellipsoid IE(K) with maximum volume. We first give a unified, modern exposition of the basic theory of these extremal…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-06 Osman Güler , Filiz Gürtuna

The collection of all $n$-point metric spaces of diameter $\le 1$ constitutes a polytope $\mathcal{M}_n \subset \mathbb{R}^{\binom{n}{2}}$, called the \emph{Metric Polytope}. In this paper, we consider the best approximations of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Raziel Gartsman , Nati Linial

The maximum volume $j$-simplex problem asks to compute the $j$-dimensional simplex of maximum volume inside the convex hull of a given set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{Q}^d$. We give a deterministic approximation algorithm for this problem…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-04-15 Aleksandar Nikolov

The ellipsoid algorithm is a fundamental algorithm for computing a solution to the system of $m$ linear inequalities in $n$ variables $(P): A^{\top}x \le u$ when its set of solutions has positive volume. However, when $(P)$ is infeasible,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Jourdain Lamperski , Robert M. Freund , Michael J. Todd

Let $f \colon \mathcal{M} \to \mathbb{R}$ be a Lipschitz and geodesically convex function defined on a $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{M}$. Does there exist a first-order deterministic algorithm which (a) uses at most…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Christopher Criscitiello , David Martínez-Rubio , Nicolas Boumal

We show that the volume of a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ in the general membership oracle model can be computed to within relative error $\varepsilon$ using $\widetilde{O}(n^{3.5}\psi^{2} + n^3/\varepsilon^{2})$ oracle queries, where…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-08-30 He Jia , Aditi Laddha , Yin Tat Lee , Santosh S. Vempala
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