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We consider a Laplace eigenfunction $\varphi_\lambda$ on a smooth closed Riemannian manifold, that is, satisfying $-\Delta \varphi_\lambda = \lambda \varphi_\lambda$. We introduce several observations about the geometry of its vanishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Bogdan Georgiev , Mayukh Mukherjee

This paper investigates the interplay between algebraic structure, topology, and differentiability in Clifford semigroups. The study is developed along three main themes. First, in the compact Hausdorff setting, we provide an explicit…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Stefano Bonzio , Andrea Loi , Giuseppe Zecchini

We classify invariant complex structures on 6-dimensional nilmanifolds up to equivalence. As an application, the behaviour of the associated Fr\"olicher sequence is studied as well as its relation to the existence of strongly Gauduchon…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Manuel Ceballos , Antonio Otal , Luis Ugarte , Raquel Villacampa

The purpose of this note is to compare the properties of the symbolic pseudo-differential calculus on the Heisenberg and on the Engel groups; nilpotent Lie groups of 2-step and 3-step, respectively. Here we provide a preliminary analysis of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Marianna Chatzakou

The nodal set of the Laplacian eigenfunction has co-dimension one and has finite hypersurface measure on a compact Riemannian manifold. In this paper, we investigate the distribution of the nodal sets of eigenfunctions, when the metric on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Xiaolong Han

In this paper we study half-geodesics, those closed geodesics that minimize on any subinterval of length $l(\gamma)/2$. For each nonnegative integer $n$, we construct Riemannian manifolds diffeomorphic to $S^2$ admitting exactly $n$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Ian Adelstein

In this note we prove that any left-invariant almost Hermitian structure on a 2-step nilmanifold is Ricci-flat with respect to the Chern connection and that it is Ricci-flat with respect to another canonical connection if and only if it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-26 Luigi Vezzoni

We present structural properties of Lie algebras admitting symmetric, invariant and nondegenerate bilinear forms. We show that these properties are not satisfied by nilradicals of parabolic subalgebras of real split forms of complex simple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Viviana del Barco

Almost hypercomplex pseudo-Hermitian manifolds are considered. Isotropic hyper-K\"ahler manifolds are introduced. A 4-parametric family of 4-dimensional manifolds of this type is constructed on a Lie group. This family is characterized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-09 Kostadin Gribachev , Mancho Manev

Semiclassical methods are extremely important in the subjects of wave packet and coherent state dynamics. Unfortunately, these essentially saddle point approximations are considered nearly impossible to carry out in detail for systems with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Huichao Wang , Steven Tomsovic

We investigate the algebraic structure of complex Lie groups equipped with left-invariant metrics which are expanding semi-algebraic solitons to the Hermitian curvature flow (HCF). We show that the Lie algebras of such Lie groups decompose…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Mattia Pujia

The aim of this paper is to study self-similar solutions to the symplectic cuvature flow on 6-dimensional nilmanifolds. For this purpose, we focus our attention in the family of symplectic Two- and Three-step nilpotent Lie algebras…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Edison Alberto Fernández-Culma

We consider left-invariant (purely) coclosed G$_2$-structures on 7-dimensional 2-step nilpotent Lie groups. According to the dimension of the commutator subgroup, we obtain various criteria characterizing the Riemannian metrics induced by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Viviana del Barco , Andrei Moroianu , Alberto Raffero

We establish a sharpening of Kirillov's lemma on nilpotent Lie algebras with 1-dimensional center and use it to study the structure of 3-step nilpotent Lie algebras.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-16 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

We give a classification of minimal algebras generated in degree 1, defined over any field $\bk$ of characteristic different from 2, up to dimension 6. This recovers the classification of nilpotent Lie algebras over $\bk$ up to dimension 6.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Giovanni Bazzoni , Vicente Muñoz

We thoroughly explore the class of k-step nilpotent Lie algebras associated with a simple graph looking for k-step nilpotent Lie algebras which are rigid in the variety of at most k-step nilpotent Lie algebras. We find out that, besides the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Josefina Barrionuevo , Paulo Tirao

Nilsequences arose in the study of the multiple ergodic averages associated to Furstenberg's proof of Szemer\'edi's Theorem and have since played a role in problems in additive combinatorics. Nilsequences are a generalization of almost…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-09-21 Bernard Host , Bryna Kra

In this paper, we examine some geometric vector fields on 2-step nilmanifolds of dimension 5.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Gh. Fasihi-Ramandi

Using the Lie derivative of the metric we define a class of Lie algebras of vector fields by generalising the concept of Killing vectors. As a Lie algebra they define locally a group action on the pseudo-Riemannian manifold through…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-25 Sigbjørn Hervik

A method of constructing a class of bihamiltonian structures is presented. Elements of this class are generalizations of the so-called bihamiltonian structures of general position on odd-dimensional manifolds. The method consists in a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andriy Panasyuk
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