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We describe the high-temperature superconductor La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ in the underdoped regime in terms of a mixed-phase model, which consists of superconducting clusters embedded in the antiferromagnetic matrix. Our work is motivated by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Mayr

The superconductivity of cuprates, which has been a mystery ever since its discovery decades ago, is created through doping electrons or holes into a Mott insulator. There, however, exists an inherent electron-hole asymmetry in cuprates.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-14 A. Singh , H. Y. Huang , Christopher Lane , J. H. Li , J. Okamoto , S. Komiya , Robert S. Markiewicz , Arun Bansil , A. Fujimori , C. T. Chen , D. J. Huang

We develop a theory of a pseudogap state appearing near the superconductor-insulator transition in strongly disordered metals with attractive interaction. We show that such an interaction combined with the fractal nature of the single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael V. Feigel'man , Lev B. Ioffe , Emil A. Yuzbashyan

The theory of hole superconductivity proposes that there is a single mechanism of superconductivity that applies to all superconducting materials. This paper discusses several material families where superconductivity occurs and how they…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-24 J. E. Hirsch

A model is proposed such that quasi-particles (electrons or holes) residing in the CuO2 planes of cuprates may interact leading to metallic or superconducting behaviors. The metallic phase is obtained when the quasi-particles are treated as…

General Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 P. R. Silva

Within the t-t'-J model, the charge asymmetry in superconductivity of hole- and electron-doped cuprates is studied based on the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism. It is shown that superconductivity appears over a narrow range…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Tianxing Ma , Shiping Feng

To understand the interplay of d-wave superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in the cuprates, we consider a two-dimensional extended Hubbard model with nearest neighbor attractive interaction. Free energy of the homogeneous (coexisting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 W. P. Su

The key to unraveling the nature of high-temperature superconductivity (HTS) lies in resolving the enigma of the pseudogap state. The pseudogap state in the underdoped region is a distinct thermodynamic phase characterized by nematicity,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-02-16 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , V. M. Vinokur

We present a minimal model of a doped Mott insulator that simultaneously supports antiferromagnetic stripes and d-wave superconductivity. We explore the implications for the global phase diagram of the superconducting cuprates. At the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Ivar Martin , Gerardo Ortiz , A. V. Balatsky , A. R. Bishop

After providing a brief genealogy of our recently proposed model for High-Tc cuprates, we investigate the details of the microscopic mechanism that produces an attractive interaction between neighboring holes. We show that a peculiar…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-03 E. C. Marino

The nature of the pseudogap in high transition temperature (high-Tc) superconducting cuprates has been a major issue in condensed matter physics. It is still unclear whether the high-Tc superconductivity can be universally associated with…

The unclear relationship between cuprate superconductivity and the pseudogap state remains an impediment to understanding the high transition temperature (Tc) superconducting mechanism. Here we employ magnetic-field-dependent scanning…

High temperature superconductivity was achieved by introducing holes in a parent compound consisting of copper oxide layers separated by spacer layers. It is possible to dope some of the parent compounds with electrons, and their physical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Cedric Weber , Kristjan Haule , Gabriel Kotliar

High-$T_c$ cuprates are characterized by strong spin fluctuations, which give rise to antiferromagnetic and pseudogap phases and may be key to the high superconducting critical temperatures observed in these materials. Experimental studies…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-18 Yingze Su , Hui Li , Huaqing Huang , Dingping Li

We analyze critical behavior of superfluid density $\rho_s$ in strongly disordered superconductors near superconductor-insulator transition and compare it with the behavior of the spectral gap $\Delta$ for collective excitations. We show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-18 M. V. Feigel'man , L. B. Ioffe

Various properties of underdoped superconducting cuprates, including the momentum-dependent pseudogap opening, indicate a behavior which is neither BCS nor Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) like. To explain this issue we introduce a two-gap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Perali , C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli , E. Piegari , A. A. Varlamov

The real-space localized hole pair is constructed in the Cu-O plane of the hole-doped cuprate superconductors. We prove analytically and numerically that two electrons, due to the nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsive confinement effect, can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-22 X. Q. Huang

Analyses of experimental data in the literature show thresholds that directly imply a coexistent superconductive (SC) and pseudogap (PG) phase that, to our knowledge, has not been previously identified. The data used emphasize the essences…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-25 K. E. Gray

Hole doping of superconducting cuprates generates lattice defects of O atoms. At and beyond closing of the pseudogap, p =< p*, they form a highly symmetric superlattice. Umklapp processes involving reciprocal lattice vectors associated with…

General Physics · Physics 2021-10-25 Manfred Bucher

Cluster dynamical mean field methods are used to calculate the superconductivity-induced changes in the interplane conductivity and Raman scattering cross section of the two dimensional Hubbard model. When superconductivity emerges from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-06 Emanuel Gull , Andrew J. Millis
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