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Scanning Probe Microscopy is used to study and quantify the nanoscale electric phenomena in the two classes of oxide systems, namely transport at electroactive grain boundaries and surface behavior of ferroelectric materials. Scanning…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Kalinin

We investigate spin conductance in zigzag graphene nanoribbons and propose a spin injection mechanism based only on graphitic nanostructures. We find that nanoribbons with atomically straight, symmetric edges show zero spin conductance, but…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-05-02 M. Wimmer , I. Adagideli , S. Berber , D. Tomanek , K. Richter

We theoretically study the effect of transverse electric potentials on the transport properties of armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs), formed by pairs of asymme-tric gates placed along the side of the ribbon. Single pair and dual pair…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-12 S. Bala Kumar , T. Fujita , Gengchiau Liang

We investigate the conductivity of graphene sheet deformed over a gate. The effect of the deformation on the conductivity is twofold: The lattice distortion can be represented as pseudovector potential in the Dirac equation formalism,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. V. Medvedyeva , Ya. M. Blanter

The large tunability of band gaps and optical absorptions of armchair MoS$_2$ nanoribbons of different widths under bending is studied using density functional theory and many-body perturbation GW and Bethe-Salpeter equation approaches. We…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-11-02 Hong Tang , Bimal Neupane , Santosh Neupane , Shiqi Ruan , Niraj K. Nepal , Adrienn Ruzsinszky

We investigate transport through nanoribbons in the presence of disorder scattering. We show that size quantization patterns are only present when SU(2) pseudospin symmetry is preserved. Symmetry breaking disorder renders transverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 F. Libisch , S. Rotter , J. Burgdörfer

We present Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy measurements at 0.1 K using tips made of Al. At zero field, the atomic lattice and charge density wave of 2HNbSe2 are observed, and under magnetic fields the peculiar electronic surface properties…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-30 I. Guillamon , H. Suderow , S. Vieira , P. Rodiere

Kane and Mele predicted that in presence of spin-orbit interaction graphene realizes the quantum spin Hall state. However, exceptionally weak intrinsic spin-orbit splitting in graphene ($\approx 10^{-5}$ eV) inhibits experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 Gabriel Autès , Oleg V. Yazyev

We analyze electrostatic interaction between a sharp conducting tip and a thin one-dimensional wire, e.g., a carbon nanotube, in a scanned gate microscopy (SGM) experiment. The problem is analytically tractable if the wire resides on a thin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-02 Lingfeng M. Zhang , Michael M. Fogler

Today graphene nanoribbons and other graphene-based nanostructures can be synthesized with atomic precision. But while investigations have concentrated on straight graphene ribbons of fixed crystal orientation, ribbons with intrinsic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-29 C. G. Rocha , R. Tuovinen , R. van Leeuwen , P. Koskinen

Vacancies in graphene lead to the appearance of localized electronic states with non-vanishing spin moments. Using a mean-field Hubbard model and an effective double-quantum dot description we investigate the influence of strain on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Daniel Midtvedt , Alexander Croy

Electronic transport with a line (or a few lines) of Anderson type disorder in a zigzag graphene nanoribbon is investigated in presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Such line disorders give rise to peculiar behavior in both charge as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 Sudin Ganguly , Saurabh Basu , Santanu K. Maiti

We use Scanning Gate Microscopy to demonstrate the presence of localized states arising from potential inhomogeneities in a 50nm-wide, gate-defined conducting channel in encapsulated bilayer graphene. When imaging the channel conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Carolin Gold , Annika Kurzmann , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Klaus Ensslin , Thomas Ihn

The geometrical, electronic, and magnetic properties of twisted zigzag-edged graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) and novel graphene M\"obius strips (GMS) are systematically investigated using first-principles density functional calculations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-28 Sheng-Ying Yue , Qing-Bo Yan , Zhen-Gang Zhu , Hui-Juan Cui , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

We propose an analytical formulation for the Scanning Gate Microscopy (SGM) response to local tips with arbitrary strength in two terminal nano-structures. The real space resolved conductance is expressed in terms of the unperturbed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-14 Ousmane Ly

We investigate magneto-transport through graphene nano-ribbons as a function of gate and bias voltage, and temperature. We find that a magnetic field systematically leads to an increase of the conductance on a scale of a few tesla. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-12 Jeroen B. Oostinga , Benjamin Sacepe , Monica F. Craciun , Alberto F. Morpurgo

Anisotropic electronic transport is a possible route towards nanoscale circuitry design, particularly in two-dimensional materials. Proposals to introduce such a feature in patterned graphene have to date relied on large-scale structural…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-07 Soren Schou Gregersen , Jose H. Garcia , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Stephan Roche , Stephen R. Power

Probing techniques with spatial resolution have the potential to lead to a better understanding of the microscopic physical processes and to novel routes for manipulating nanostructures. We present scanning-gate images of a graphene quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-13 S. Schnez , J. Güttinger , M. Huefner , C. Stampfer , K. Ensslin , T. Ihn

The transport properties of carriers in semiconducting graphene nanoribbons are studied by comparing the effects of phonon, impurity, and line-edge roughness scattering. It is found that scattering from impurities located at the surface of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Tian Fang , Aniruddha Konar , Huili Xing , Debdeep Jena

More than a decade after the discovery of graphene, ballistic transport in nanostructures based on this intriguing material still represents a challenging field of research in two-dimensional electronics. The presence of rough edges in…