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We consider a electron in a external field in D=5, through the Dirac equation in the Galilean symmetry approach, and in the Lorentz symmetry approach; from these we perform the nonrelativistic limit, then we procede the supersymmetry of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-24 Gilmar de Souza Dias

We reexamine the connection between spin and statistics through the quantization of a complex scalar field, using the formulation with the property that the hermitian conjugate of canonical momentum for a variable is just the canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-14 Yoshiharu Kawamura

A didactic description of charge and spin equilibrium currents on mesoscopic rings in the presence of Spin-Orbit interaction is presented. Emphasis is made on the non trivial construction of the correct Hamiltonian in polar coordinates, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 Bertrand Berche , Christophe Chatelain , Ernesto Medina

We present a description of electrons propagating in an elliptically polarised plane wave background which includes circular and linear polarisations as special cases. We calculate to all orders in the background field the two point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-15 Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

We review the interactions of massive fields of arbitrary integer spins with the constant electromagnetic field and symmetrical Einstein space in the gauge invariant framework. The problem of obtaining the gauge-invariant Lagrangians of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Klishevich

Quasi-classical picture of motion of spin 1/2 massless particle in a curved spacetime is built on base of simple Lagrangian model. The one is constructed due to analogy with Lagrangian of massive spin 1/2 particle. Equations of motion and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-19 A. T. Muminov

Starting from a generic Lagrangian, we discuss the number of propagating degrees of freedom in the framework of generalised non-linear electrodynamics when a photon-background split is applied. We start by stating results obtained in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-29 Abedennour Dib , José A. Helayël-Neto , Alessandro D. A. M. Spallicci

We derive a tree-level heavy quark effective Lagrangian keeping particle-antiparticle mixed sectors allowing for heavy quark-antiquark pair annihilation and creation. However, when removing the unwanted degrees of freedom from the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Berto , J. L. Domenech , M. A. Sanchis-Lozano

A system of equations, describing the evolution of electromagnetic fields, is introduced and discussed. The model is strictly related to Maxwell's equations. As a matter of fact, the Lagrangian is the same, but the variations are subjected…

General Physics · Physics 2010-08-13 Daniele Funaro

We present a simple superfield Lagrangian for massive supergravity. It comprises the minimal supergravity Lagrangian with interactions as well as mass terms for the metric superfield and the chiral compensator. This is the natural…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Thomas Gregoire , Matthew D. Schwartz , Yael Shadmi

We introduce a first order description of linearized non-minimal ($n=-1$) supergravity in superspace, using the unconstrained prepotential superfield instead of the conventionally constrained super one forms. In this description, after…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 I. L. Buchbinder , S. James Gates , K. Koutrolikos

Quasi-classical picture of motion of spin 1/2 massive particle in a curved spacetime is built on base of simple Lagrangian model. The one is constructed due to analogy with Lagrangian of massive vector particle. Equations of motion and spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-10-01 A. T. Muminov

The general $\sigma$-model-type string action including both massless and massive higher spins background fields is suggested. Field equations for background fields are followed from the requirement of quantum Weyl invariance. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 I. L. Buchbinder , E. S. Fradkin , S. L. Lyakhovich , V. D. Pershin

A discussion of the number of degrees of freedom, and their dynamical properties, in higher-derivative gravitational theories is presented. The complete non-linear sigma model for these degrees of freedom is exhibited using the method of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Ahmed Hindawi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

The effective field theory approach to high temperature field theory can be used to study the phase transition in theories with spontaneously broken symmetry. I construct a sequence of two effective three--dimensional field theories which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jens O. Andersen

We consider classical superstrings propagating on AdS_5 x S^5 space-time. We consistently truncate the superstring equations of motion to the so-called su(1|1) sector. By fixing the uniform gauge we show that physical excitations in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. F. Alday , G. Arutyunov , S. Frolov

We show that the Lagrangian of the free spin-5/2 field in the spinor-tensor representation with the auxiliary spinor field depends on the three arbitrary parameters. The first two parameters are associated with the spin-3/2 and -1/2 sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 V. Shklyar , H. Lenske , U. Mosel

A discussion of the number of degrees of freedom, and their dynamical properties, in higher derivative gravitational theories is presented. The complete non-linear sigma model for these degrees of freedom is exhibited using the method of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Ahmed Hindawi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We consider an interacting system of massless scalar and electromagnetic field, with the Lagrangian explicitly depending on the electromagnetic potentials, i.e., interaction with broken gauge invariance. The Lagrangian for interaction is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Yu. P. Rybakov , G. N. Shikin , Yu. A. Popov , Bijan Saha

The present thesis is divided into three parts. In Part I we address a problem within Higher-Spin Gauge Theory in dimension three: namely, that of computing the asymptotic symmetry algebra of supersymmetric models, describing an infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-23 Gustavo Lucena Gómez