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In this paper, we consider consensus problems over a network of nodes, where the network is divided into a number of clusters. We are interested in the case where the communication topology within each cluster is dense as compared to the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-27 Thiem V. Pham , Thinh T. Doan , Dinh Hoa Nguyen

In this paper, we discuss a voting model with two candidates, C_1 and C_2. We set two types of voters--herders and independents. The voting of independent voters is based on their fundamental values; on the other hand, the voting of herders…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-27 Masato Hisakado , Shintaro Mori

We consider two independent stationary random walks on large random regular graphs of degree $k\geq 3$ with $N$ vertices. On these graphs, the exponential approximations of the meeting times are known to follow from existing methods and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Yu-Ting Chen

Consider a distributed graph where each vertex holds one of two distinct opinions. In this paper, we are interested in synchronous voting processes where each vertex updates its opinion according to a predefined common local updating rule.…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Nobutaka Shimizu , Takeharu Shiraga

Pull voting is a random process in which vertices of a connected graph have initial opinions chosen from a set of $k$ distinct opinions, and at each step a random vertex alters its opinion to that of a randomly chosen neighbour. If the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Colin Cooper , Tomasz Radzik , Takeharu Shiraga

This article starts by introducing a new theoretical framework to model spatial systems which is obtained from the framework of interacting particle systems by replacing the traditional graphical structure that defines the network of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Nicolas Lanchier , Jared Neufer

Preferential attachment networks with power law exponent $\tau>3$ are known to exhibit a phase transition. There is a value $\rho_{\rm c}>0$ such that, for small edge densities $\rho\leq \rho_c$ every component of the graph comprises an…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Maren Eckhoff , Peter Morters , Marcel Ortgiese

We propose a new distributed-computing model, inspired by permissionless distributed systems such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, that allows studying permissionless consensus in a mathematically regular setting. Like in the sleepy model of Pass…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Giuliano Losa , Eli Gafni

We explore the impact of social noise, characterized by nonconformist behavior, on the phase transition within the framework of the majority rule model. The order-disorder transition can reflect the consensus-polarization state in a social…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-11-14 Roni Muslim , Didi Ahmad Mulya , Zulkaida Akbar , Rinto Anugraha NQZ

The constrained voter model describes the dynamics of opinions in a population of individuals located on a connected graph. Each agent is characterized by her opinion, where the set of opinions is represented by a finite sequence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Nicolas Lanchier , Stylianos Scarlatos

We consider an asynchronous voting process on graphs which we call discordant voting, and which can be described as follows. Initially each vertex holds one of two opinions, red or blue say. Neighbouring vertices with different opinions…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Colin Cooper , Martin Dyer , Alan Frieze , Nicolas Rivera

We introduce a voting model that is similar to a Keynesian beauty contest and analyze it from a mathematical point of view. There are two types of voters-copycat and independent-and two candidates. Our voting model is a binomial…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-13 Masato Hisakado , Shintaro Mori

A most debated topic of the last years is whether simple statistical physics models can explain collective features of social dynamics. A necessary step in this line of endeavour is to find regularities in data referring to large scale…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Santo Fortunato , Claudio Castellano

Voting is an important social activity for expressing public opinions. By conceptually considering a group of voting agents to be intelligent matter, the impact of real-time information on voting results is quantitatively studied by an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-16 Guanyu Xu , Jiahang Chen , Xin Zhou , Yanting Wang

Elections for public offices in democratic nations are large-scale examples of collective decision-making. As a complex system with a multitude of interactions among agents, we can anticipate that universal macroscopic patterns could emerge…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-01-14 Ritam Pal , Aanjaneya Kumar , M. S. Santhanam

The problem of consensus in the presence of adversarially behaving agents has been studied extensively in the literature. The proposed algorithms typically guarantee that the consensus value lies within the convex hull of initial normal…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-20 James Usevitch , Dimitra Panagou

We present a mathematical description of the voter model dynamics on heterogeneous networks. When the average degree of the graph is $\mu \leq 2$ the system reaches complete order exponentially fast. For $\mu >2$, a finite system falls,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-08 F. Vazquez , V. M. Eguiluz

A key aspect for any greedy pursuit algorithm used in compressed sensing is a good support-set detection method. For distributed compressed sensing, we consider a setup where many sensors measure sparse signals that are correlated via the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-07-18 Dennis Sundman , Saikat Chatterjee , Mikael Skoglund

In this paper, we discuss the possible generalizations of the Social Influence with Recurrent Mobility (SIRM) model developed in Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 158701 (2014). Although the SIRM model worked approximately satisfying when US election…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-06-27 Jérôme Michaud , Attila Szilva

In this paper, we consider a leader-following consensus problem for networks of continuous-time integrator agents with a time-varying leader under measurement noises. We propose a neighbor-based state-estimation protocol for every agent to…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2009-09-25 Yilun Shang