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In this paper all rings are commutative. We prove some new results on flat epimorphisms of rings and pointwise localizations. Especially among them, it is proved that a ring $R$ is an absolutely flat (von-Neumann regular) ring if and only…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

Classical (or ``global'') Bernstein theory establishes sharp control on entire functions of exponential type that are bounded and real-valued on the real axis. We localize some of this theory to rectangular regions $\{ x+iy: x \in I, 0 \leq…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Terence Tao

We introduce a new class of integral domains, the perinormal domains, which fall strictly between Krull domains and weakly normal domains. We establish basic properties of the class, and in the case of universally catenary domains we give…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-01 Neil Epstein , Jay Shapiro

The Newlander-Nirenberg theorem says that a formally integrable complex structure is locally equivalent to the standard complex structure in the complex Euclidean space. In this paper, we consider two natural generalizations of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Chun Gan , Xianghong Gong

For a large class of metric spaces with nice local structure, which includes Banach-Finsler manifolds and geodesic spaces of curvature bounded above, we give sufficient conditions for a local homeomorphism to be a covering projection. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olivia Gutu , Jesus A. Jaramillo

The notion of symmetry in polynomial rings with several indeterminates is generalized to polynomial rings over finite fields. Families of extensions of the projective line over a finite field of constants possessing this property are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vinay Deolalikar

One of the main challenges in property testing is to characterize those properties that are testable with a constant number of queries. For unordered structures such as graphs and hypergraphs this task has been mostly settled. However, for…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Omri Ben-Eliezer , Eldar Fischer

In this paper, new and significant advances on the understanding the structure of p.p. rings and their generalizations have been made. Especially among them, it is proved that a commutative ring $R$ is a generalized p.p. ring if and only if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

For a fixed ring, different classes of ring epimorphisms and localisation maps are compared. In fact, we provide sufficient conditions for a ring epimorphism to be a universal localisation. Furthermore, we consider recollements induced by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-07-20 Frederik Marks , Jorge Vitoria

In this article first we develop the Gabriel localizations (abbreviated as G-localizations) for commutative rings, specially some new results in this direction are proven. Then, as an application, it is shown that a ring map is a flat…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

Given an $\infty$-category $\mathcal{C}$ with pullbacks, its $(\infty,2)$-category $\mathbf{Span}(\mathcal{C})$ of spans has the universal property of freely adding right adjoints to morphisms in $\mathcal{C}$ satisfying a Beck--Chevalley…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Bastiaan Cnossen , Tobias Lenz , Maxime Ramzi

Over a one-dimensional Gorenstein local domain $R$, let $E$ be the endomorphism ring of the maximal of $R$, viewed as a subring of the integral closure $\overline R$. If there exist finitely generated $R$-modules $M$ and $N$, neither of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Neil Steinburg , RogerWiegand

For automorphisms of a polynomial ring in two variables over a domain R, we show that local tameness implies global tameness provided that every 2-generated invertible R-module is free. We give many examples illustrating this property.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-04 Joost Berson , Adrien Dubouloz , Jean-Philippe Furter , Stefan Maubach

Differentially positive systems are the nonlinear systems whose linearization along trajectories preserves a cone field on a smooth Riemannian manifold. One of the embryonic forms for cone fields in reality is originated from the general…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Lin Niu , Yi Wang

We continue the study of the theories of Baldwin-Shi hypergraphs from $[5]$. Restricting our attention to when the rank $\delta$ is rational valued, we show that each countable model of the theory of a given Baldwin-Shi hypergraph is…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Danul K. Gunatilleka

Let A be an integral domain with field of fractions K. We investigate the structure of the overrings B of A (contained in K) that are well-centered on A in the sense that each principal ideal of B is generated by an element of A. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Heinzer , Moshe Roitman

We extend to rings with zero-divisors the concept of perinormal domain introduced by N. Epstein and J. Shapiro. A ring $A$ is called perinormal if every overring of $A$ which satisfies going down over $A$ is $A$-flat. The Pr\"ufer rings and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Tiberiu Dumitrescu , Anam Rani

In this article, we investigate the avoidance property of ideals and rings. Among the main results, a general version of the avoidance lemma is formulated. It is shown that every idempotent ideal (and hence every pure ideal) has avoidance.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Justin Chen , Abolfazl Tarizadeh

On subsets E of the Mandelbrot set M, homeomorphisms are constructed by quasi-conformal surgery. When the dynamics of quadratic polynomials is changed piecewise by a combinatorial construction, a general theorem yields the corresponding…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolf Jung

In this text, we illustrate the use of local methods in the theory of (irregular) holonomic D-modules. I. (The Euler characteristic of the de~Rham complex) We show the invariance of the global or local Euler characteristic of the de~Rham…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Claude Sabbah