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Heavy fermions have served as prototype examples of strongly-correlated electron systems. The occurrence of unconventional superconductivity in close proximity to the electronic instabilities associated with various degrees of freedom…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-18 Z. F. Weng , M. Smidman , L. Jiao , X. Lu , H. Q. Yuan

We performed a series of resistivity measurements of a MnSi single crystal at high pressures, created by a piston-cylinder device with a liquid pressure medium. The form of the resistivity curve at ambient pressure clearly indicates a first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-13 Alla E. Petrova , Sergei M. Stishov

The Kondo volume collapse describes valence transitions in f-electron metals, and is characterized by a line of first order transitions in the pressure-temperature phase plane terminated at critical end points. We analyze the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-11 M. Dzero , M. R. Norman , I. Paul , C. Pepin , J. Schmalian

We argue that the S=1/2 kagome antiferromagnet undergoes a quantum phase transition when the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya coupling is increased. For $D<D_c$ the system is in a moment-free phase and for $D>D_c$ the system develops antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Cepas , C. M. Fong , P. W. Leung , C. Lhuillier

We theoretically study photoinduced magnetic phase transitions and their dynamical processes in the Kondo-lattice model on a cubic lattice. It is demonstrated that light irradiation gives rise to magnetic phase transitions from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-18 Ryo Hamano , Masahito Mochizuki

We report the transport and thermodynamic properties under hydrostatic pressure in the antiferromagnetic Kondo compound CeMg2Cu9 with a two-dimensional arrangement of Ce atoms. Magnetic specific heat Cmag(T) shows a Schottky-type anomaly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Masakazu Ito , Koji Asada , Yuko Nakamori , Jyun'ya Hori , Hironobu Fujii , Fumihiko Nakamura , Toshizo Fujita , Takashi Suzuki

An iron-based superconductor LaFeAsO$_{1-x}$H$_x$ (0 $\leq x \leq$ 0.6) undergoes two antiferromagnetic (AF) phases upon H doping. We investigated the second AF phase ($x$=0.6) using NMR techniques under pressure. At pressures up to 2 GPa,…

We studied the pressure effects on the electronic and structural properties of LaOFeAs by first-principles calculations. For the anti-ferromagnetic (AFM) phase with stripe- like aligned Fe spins, the electronic density of states at the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Yong Yang , Xiao Hu

The Ce$_{3-x}$Mg$_x$Co$_{9}$ system evolves from a Pauli paramagnetic ground state for $x = 0$ to a ferromagnetic ground state for $x\approx0.80$ in single phase, polycrystalline samples [Phys. Rev. Applied 9, 024023 (2018)]. In order to…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 Tej N. Lamichhane , Valentin Taufour , Andriy Palasyuk1 , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

An effective field theory is derived for the ferromagnetic transition of diffusive electrons at T=0. The static disorder which leads to diffusive electron dynamics induces an effective long-range interaction between the spins of the form…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

The unconventional critical behavior near magnetic quantum phase transitions in various heavy-fermion metals, apparently inconsistent with the standard spin-density-wave scenario, has triggered proposals on the breakdown of the Kondo effect…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-25 Andreas Hackl , Matthias Vojta

This article briefly reviews three topics related to the quantum critical behavior of certain heavy-fermion systems. First, we summarize an extended dynamical mean-field theory for the Kondo lattice, which treats on an equal footing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Qimiao Si , J. Lleweilun Smith , Kevin Ingersent

We revisit the physics of a Kondo impurity coupled to a fermionic host with a diverging power-law density of states near the Fermi level, $\rho(\omega) \sim |\omega|^r$, with exponent $-1<r<0$. Using the analytical understanding of several…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-13 Andrew K. Mitchell , Matthias Vojta , Ralf Bulla , Lars Fritz

Ferromagnetism is an iconic example of a first-order phase transition taking place in spatially extended systems and is characterized by hysteresis and the formation of domain walls. In this paper we demonstrate that an extended atomic…

We study the coupled-top model with three large spins located on a triangle. Depending on the coupling strength, there exist three phases: disordered paramagnetic phase, ferromagnetic phase, and frustrated antiferromagnetic phase, which can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-16 Liwei Duan , Yan-Zhi Wang , Qing-Hu Chen

Neutron diffraction experiments on TmTe at pressures up to 7 GPa are reported. The semiconductor-to-metal transition occurring at 2 GPa in this compound is accompanied by the appearance of strong ferromagnetic exchange interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Link , I. N. Goncharenko , J. -M. Mignot , T. Matsumura , T. Suzuki

Rare-earth titanates are Mott insulators whose magnetic ground state -- antiferromagnetic (AFM) or ferromagnetic (FM) -- can be tuned by the radius of the rare-earth element. Here, we combine phenomenology and first-principles calculations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-07 Zhentao Wang , Dominique Gautreau , Turan Birol , Rafael M. Fernandes

This review gives an overview of the quantum phase transition (QPT) problem in metallic ferromagnets, discussing both experimental and theoretical aspects. These QPTs can be classified with respect to the presence and strength of quenched…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-02 M. Brando , D. Belitz , F. M. Grosche , T. R. Kirkpatrick

The fcc spin-1 Ising (BEG) model has a dense ferromagnetic ($df$) ground state instead of the ferromagnetic ground state at low temperature region and exhibits the dense ferromagnetic ($df$) - ferromagnetic ($F$) phase transition for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-02 Aycan Ozkan , Bulent Kutlu

In quantum many-body systems with local interactions, the effects of boundary conditions are considered to be negligible, at least for sufficiently large systems. Here we show an example of the opposite. We consider a spin chain with two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-03 Vanja Marić , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo , Fabio Franchini