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Neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decays provide an excellent probe for determining whether neutrinos are Dirac or Majorana fermions. The short-range matrix elements associated with the $\pi^- \to \pi^+ ee$ process contribute at…

We investigate the quark mass dependence of the nucleon mass M_N. An interpolation of this observable, between a selected set of fully dynamical two-flavor lattice QCD data and its physical value, is studied using relativistic baryon chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Procura , T. R. Hemmert , W. Weise

We calculate matrix elements of the axial current for static-light mesons and baryons in lattice QCD with dynamical domain wall fermions. We use partially quenched heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory in a finite volume to extract the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-03-19 William Detmold , C. -J. David Lin , Stefan Meinel

The structure of neutrons, protons, and other strongly interacting particles is now being calculated in full, unquenched lattice QCD with quark masses entering the chiral regime. This talk describes selected examples, including the nucleon…

Flagship neutrino oscillation experiments depend on precise and accurate theoretical knowledge of neutrino-nucleon cross sections across a variety of energies and interaction mechanisms. Key ingredients to the amplitudes that make up these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-07 Aaron S. Meyer

We determine the strong-isospin violating component of the neutron-proton mass difference from fully-dynamical lattice QCD and partially-quenched QCD calculations of the nucleon mass, constrained by partially-quenched chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Silas R. Beane , Kostas Orginos , Martin J. Savage

We determine the strangeness and light quark fractions of the nucleon mass by computing the quark line connected and disconnected contributions to the matrix elements m_q <N|qbar q|N> in lattice QCD, using the non-perturbatively improved…

We describe a procedure for extracting momentum derivatives of nucleon matrix elements on the lattice directly at $Q^2=0$. This is based on the Rome method for computing momentum derivatives of quark propagators. We apply this procedure to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-02-14 Nesreen Hasan , Jeremy Green , Stefan Meinel , Michael Engelhardt , Stefan Krieg , John Negele , Andrew Pochinsky , Sergey Syritsyn

Quenched lattice QCD simulations and quenched chiral perturbation theory are used together for this study of strangeness in the nucleon. Dependences of the matrix elements on strange quark mass, valence quark mass and momentum transfer are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Randy Lewis , W. Wilcox , R. M. Woloshyn

The isovector axial form factor of the nucleon plays a key role in interpreting data from long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We perform a lattice-QCD based calculation of this form factor, introducing a new method to directly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-08 Dalibor Djukanovic , Georg von Hippel , Jonna Koponen , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Tobias Schulz , Hartmut Wittig

We calculate the nucleon isovector scalar charge in lattice QCD using overlap fermions on five ensembles of gauge configurations generated by the RBC/UKQCD collaboration using the domain-wall quark action with $2+1$ dynamical flavors. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-16 Liuming Liu , Ting Chen , Terrence Draper , Jian Liang , Keh-Fei Liu , Gen Wang , Yi-Bo Yang

The long-range, parity-odd nucleon interaction generated by single pion exchange is captured in the parity-odd pion-nucleon coupling $h^1_\pi$. Its calculation in lattice QCD requires the evaluation of 4-quark operator nucleon 3-point…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-30 Marcus Petschlies , Nikolas Schlage , Aniket Sen , Carsten Urbach

The current status of lattice-QCD numerical calculations by joint LHP, RBC, and UKQCD collaborations of nucleon isovector vector- and axialvector-current form factors using a 2+1-flavor dynamical domain-wall fermions lattice QCD ensemble…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-13 Shigemi Ohta

A calculational scheme for obtaining the electric polarizability of the neutron in lattice QCD with dynamical quarks is developed, using the background field approach. The scheme differs substantially from methods previously used in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Engelhardt

We report results on the nucleon structure obtained from the lattice quantum chromodynamics calculation. These include the axial, electromagnetic, $\pi NN$, and scalar form factors. The calculation is carried out at $\beta = 6$ on a $16^3…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 Keh-Fei Liu

Lattice results on the N to Delta electromagnetic, axial-vector and pseudoscalar form factors are evaluated using dynamical staggered sea quarks and domain wall valence quarks for pion masses in the range of 580-350 MeV, as well as,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Alexandrou

We present results from a lattice QCD study of nucleon matrix elements at vanishing momentum transfer for local and twist-2 isovector operator insertions. Computations are performed on gauge ensembles with non-perturbatively improved…

Next generation high-precision neutrino scattering experiments have the goal of measuring the as-of-yet unknown parameters governing neutrino oscillation. This effort is hampered by the use of large nuclear targets: secondary interactions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-12 Aaron S. Meyer

We compute the matrix elements of the electromagnetic (EM) operator between kaon and pion states, using lattice QCD with maximally twisted-mass fermions and two flavors of dynamical quarks (Nf = 2). The EM operator is renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-22 I. Baum , G. Martinelli , V. Lubicz , S. Simula

We compute the matrix elements of the electromagnetic (EM) operator (\bar{s} F{\mu \nu} \sigma{\mu \nu} d) between kaon and pion states, using lattice QCD with maximally twisted-mass fermions and two flavors of dynamical quarks (Nf = 2).…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-10-27 I. Baum , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , L. Orifici , S. Simula