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A theory of Kondo lattices or a $1/d$ expansion theory, with $d$ spatial dimensionality, is applied to studying itinerant-electron ferromagnetism. Two relevant multi-band models are examined: a band-edge model where the chemical potential…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Fusayoshi J. Ohkawa

Based on density functional theory combined with low-energy models, we explore the magnetic properties of a hybrid atomic-thick two-dimensional (2D) material made of Germanene doped with fluorine atoms in a half-fluorinated configuration…

Magnetoelectric coupling in multiferroic heterostructures can produce large lateral modulations of magnetic anisotropy enabling the imprinting of ferroelectric domains into ferromagnetic films. Exchange and magnetostatic interactions within…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-17 Kévin J. A. Franke , Sebastiaan van Dijken

We study macroscopic quantum dynamics of a free domain wall in a quasi-one-dimensional ferromagnet by use of the spin-coherent-state path integral in {\it discrete-time} formalism. Transition amplitudes between typical states are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Junya Shibata , Shin Takagi

The macroscopic magnetizations of a RuSr2(Eu0.7Ce0.3)2Cu2O10+d sample were investigated. A ferromagnet-like transition occurs around T_M in the low-field magnetization. Highly nonlinear M(H), non-Curie-Weiss susceptibility, and slow…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Y. Xue , B. Lorenz , D. H. Cao , C. W. Chu

We review and discuss the process of single-shot helicity-independent all-optical switching of magnetization by which a single suitably-ultrafast excitation, under the right conditions, toggles magnetization from one stable state to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-14 C. S. Davies , J. H. Mentink , A. V. Kimel , Th. Rasing , A. Kirilyuk

We report the dynamic characterization of the spin-torque-driven in-plane precession modes of a spin-torque nano-oscillator based on two different synthetic ferrimagnets: a pinned one characterized by a strong RKKY interaction which is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-07 E. Monteblanco , F. Garcia-Sanchez , M. Romera , D. Gusakova , L. D. Buda-Prejbeanu , U. Ebels

Ferrimagnetic alloys are extensively studied for their unique magnetic properties leading to possible applications in perpendicular magnetic recording, due to their deterministic ultrafast switching and heat assisted magnetic recording…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-04 Chen Luo , Hanjo Ryll , Christian H. Back , Florin Radu

Antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions generating from the spin-orbit coupling induce various fascinating properties, like magnetoelectric (ME) effect, weak ferromagnetism and non-trivial topological spin textures like…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-09 Hena Das

The dynamics of a spin torque driven ferrimagnetic (FiM) system is investigated using the two-sublattice macrospin model. We demonstrate an ultrafast switching in the picosecond range. However, we find that the excessive current leads to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-19 Zhengping Yuan , Jingwei Long , Zhengde Xu , Yue Xin , Lihua An , Jie Ren , Xue Zhang , Yumeng Yang , Zhifeng Zhu

The ground state properties of random-exchange spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the square lattice are investigated using a combination of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, exact numerical diagonalizations, and spin wave calculations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Stefan Wessel , Andreas Laeuchli , Heiko Rieger

The identification of platforms with independently tunable nonlinearity and non-Hermiticity promises a quantitative route to far-from-equilibrium universality across many-body systems. Here we show that a conventional ferromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-16 Vincent Flynn , Benedetta Flebus

Ferrimagnets (FIMs) can function as high-frequency antiferromagnets while being easy to detect as ferromagnets, offering unique opportunities for ultrafast device applications. While the physical behavior of FIMs near the compensation point…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-09 Mingda Guo , Hantao Zhang , Ran Cheng

We investigate the sensitive interplay between magnetic, electronic and structural properties in the ferrimagnetic oxide NiFe2O4. Emphasis is placed on the impact of reduced dimensionality in the crossover from bulk-like to ultrathin films.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-05 Michael Hoppe , Sven Döring , Mihaela Gorgoi , Stefan Cramm , Martina Müller

We have investigated the ferrimagnetic domain structure in a Gd$_{0.67}$Ca$_{0.33}$MnO$_{3}$ thin film using magnetic force microscopy. We observe clear signs of phase separation, with magnetic islands embedded in a non-magnetic matrix. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Jeehoon Kim , N. Haberkorn , Leonardo Civale , Evgeny Nazaretski , Paul Dowden , Avadh Saxena , J. D. Thompson , Roman Movshovich

Defects, i.e. inhomogeneities of the underlying lattice, are ubiquitous in magnetic materials and can have a crucial impact on their applicability in spintronic devices. For magnetic skyrmions, localized and topologically non-trivial spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-26 Philipp Rieger , Markus Weißenhofer , Ulrich Nowak

The magnetization process of the one-dimensional antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with the Ising-like anisotropic exchange interaction is studied by the exact diagonalization technique. It results in the evidence of the first-order spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Toru Sakai , Minoru Takahashi

The optical manipulation of magnetism enabled by rare earth-transition metal ferrimagnets holds the promise of ultrafast, energy efficient spintronic technologies. This work investigates laser-induced picosecond spin currents generated by…

Achieving long-range ferrimagnetic order in purely organic systems remains a major challenge in molecular magnetism. Here we report the synthesis and characterization of heterospin-coupling motifs, formed by covalently linking spin-1/2 and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Elia Turco , Fupeng Wu , Annika Bernhardt , Nils Krane , Ji Ma , Roman Fasel , Michal Juriček , Xinliang Feng , Pascal Ruffieux

We present an extension to simple s-d models, aiming at simulating ultrafast magnetization dynamics and spin transport in metallic heterostructures. In particular, we consider an alternative spin dissipation channel due to a finite exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-14 Quentin Remy