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Since the advent of the internet, communication paradigms have continuously evolved, resulting in a present-day landscape where the dynamics of information dissemination have undergone a complete transformation compared to the past. In this…

In the last decade, social planners have used crowdfunding to raise funds for public projects. As these public projects are non-excludable, the beneficiaries may free-ride. Thus, there is a need to design incentive mechanisms for such…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Sankarshan Damle , Sujit Gujar

We explore linguistic and behavioral features of dogmatism in social media and construct statistical models that can identify dogmatic comments. Our model is based on a corpus of Reddit posts, collected across a diverse set of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-09-05 Ethan Fast , Eric Horvitz

Members of different political groups not only disagree about issues but also dislike and distrust each other. While social media can amplify this emotional divide -- called affective polarization by political scientists -- there is a lack…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Kristina Lerman , Dan Feldman , Zihao He , Ashwin Rao

We develop a model of opinion dynamics where agents in a social network seek to learn a ground truth among a set of competing hypotheses. Agents in the network form private beliefs about such hypotheses by aggregating their neighbors'…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-26 Diana Riazi , Giacomo Livan

In the age of information abundance, attention is a coveted resource. Social media platforms vigorously compete for users' engagement, influencing the evolution of their opinions on a variety of topics. With recommendation algorithms often…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-30 Andrea Somazzi , Giuseppe Maria Ferro , Diego Garlaschelli , Simon Asher Levin

The adaptive social learning paradigm helps model how networked agents are able to form opinions on a state of nature and track its drifts in a changing environment. In this framework, the agents repeatedly update their beliefs based on…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Valentina Shumovskaia , Mert Kayaalp , Mert Cemri , Ali H. Sayed

In recent years, opinion dynamics has received an increasing attention, and various models have been introduced and evaluated mainly by simulation. In this study, we introduce and study a dynamical model inspired by the so-called `bounded…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Sergei Yu. Pilyugin , M. C. Campi

Social media have quickly become a prevalent channel to access information, spread ideas, and influence opinions. However, it has been suggested that social and algorithmic filtering may cause exposure to less diverse points of view, and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-10-30 Dimitar Nikolov , Diego F. M. Oliveira , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer

It is widely believed that society is becoming increasingly polarized around important issues, a dynamic that does not align with common mathematical models of opinion formation in social networks. In particular, measures of polarization…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Christopher Musco , Indu Ramesh , Johan Ugander , R. Teal Witter

Social media is interactive, and interaction brings misinformation. With the growing amount of user-generated data, fake news on online platforms has become much frequent since the arrival of social networks. Now and then, an event occurs…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Chahat Raj , Priyanka Meel

Web 2.0 helps to expand the range and depth of conversation on many issues and facilitates the formation of online communities. Online communities draw various individuals together based on their common opinions on a core set of issues.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-05-14 Amin Salehi , Mert Ozer , Hasan Davulcu

Motivated reasoning posits that people distort how they process information in the direction of beliefs they find attractive. This paper creates a novel experimental design to identify motivated reasoning from Bayesian updating when people…

General Economics · Economics 2022-05-26 Michael Thaler

Motivated by empirical research on bias and opinion formation, we formulate a multidimensional nonlinear opinion-dynamical model where agents have individual biases, which are fixed, as well as opinions, which evolve. The dimensions…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-14 Luka Baković , David Ohlin , Giacomo Como , Emma Tegling

The analysis of social networks enables the understanding of social interactions, polarisation of ideas, and the spread of information and therefore plays an important role in society. We use Twitter data - as it is a popular venue for the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Caroline Pena , Pádraig MacCarron , David J. P. O'Sullivan

Information on social media spreads through an underlying diffusion network that connects people of common interests and opinions. This diffusion network often comprises multiple layers, each capturing the spreading dynamics of a certain…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Yan Xia , Ted Hsuan Yun Chen , Mikko Kivelä

With the advent of online networks, societies are substantially more connected with individual members able to easily modify and maintain their own social links. Here, we show that active network maintenance exposes agents to confirmation…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-11-23 V. Ngampruetikorn , Greg J Stephens

Social media is now the predominant source of information due to the availability of immediate public response. As a result, social media data has become a valuable resource for comprehending public sentiments. Studies have shown that it…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Daniyar Amangeldi , Aida Usmanova , Pakizar Shamoi

Online social networks are more and more studied. The links between users of a social network are important and have to be well qualified in order to detect communities and find influencers for example. In this paper, we present an approach…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-06-27 Manel Chehibi , Mouna Chebbah , Arnaud Martin

Opinion formation cannot be modeled solely as an ideological deduction from a set of principles; rather, repeated social interactions and logic constraints among statements are consequential in the construct of belief systems. We address…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Angelia Nedić , Alex Olshevsky , César A. Uribe