English
Related papers

Related papers: Magic Fermions: Carroll and Flat Bands

200 papers

Carroll symmetry is a very powerful characteristic of generic null surfaces, as it replaces the usual Poincar\'e algebra with a vanishing speed of light version thereof. These symmetries have found universal applications in the physics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-05 Aritra Banerjee , Sudipta Dutta , Saikat Mondal

We investigate fermions on Carrollian manifolds. We complement previous intrinsic analysis by deriving Carrollian fermion actions from a relativistic Dirac theory via a systematic expansion in the speed of light ($c$). We then study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-17 Arjun Bagchi , Saikat Mondal

Using carefully chosen projections, we consider different Carroll limits of relativistic Dirac fermions in any spacetime dimensions. These limits define Carroll fermions of two types: electric and magnetic. The latter type transforms as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Andrea Campoleoni , Andrea Fontanella , Lea Mele , Jan Rosseel

We show how Carrollian symmetries become important in the construction of one-dimensional fermionic systems with all flat-band spectra from first principles. The key ingredient of this construction is the identification of Compact Localised…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-20 Nisa Ara , Aritra Banerjee , Rudranil Basu , Bhagya Krishnan

A natural approach for constructing a concrete example of flat space holography is to take the flat space limit of a well-understood example of AdS/CFT, such as the one relating M-theory in AdS$_4$ times an orbifolded 7-sphere to a certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-27 Arjun Bagchi , Arthur Lipstein , Saikat Mondal , Alex Jiayi Zhang

We derive Carrollian fermionic actions using the null reduction method from Bargmann spacetimes. In the Lorentzian light-cone formulation, the Dirac spinor naturally decomposes into dynamical and constrained degrees of freedom $-$ the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Sucheta Majumdar , Aditya Sharma , Sourav Singha

The Clifford algebra of the endomorphisms of the exterior algebra of a countably dimensional vector space induces natural bosonic shadows, i.e. families of linear maps between the cohomologies of complex grassmannians. The main result of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Letterio Gatto , Malihe Yousofzadeh

Both algebras, Clifford and Grassmann, offer "basis vectors" for describing the internal degrees of freedom of fermions. The oddness of the "basis vectors", transferred to the creation operators, which are tensor products of the finite…

General Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 N. S. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. F. Nielsen

The necessary appearance of Clifford algebras in the quantum description of fermions has prompted us to re-examine the fundamental role played by the quaternion Clifford algebra, C(0,2). This algebra is essentially the geometric algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-06 Ernst Binz , Maurice A. de Gosson , Basil J. Hiley

The exploration of scalar field theories that exhibit Carroll and Galilei symmetries has attracted a lot of attention. In this paper, we generalize these studies to fermionic field theories and construct consistent electric and magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-17 Konstantinos Koutrolikos , Mojtaba Najafizadeh

We study briefly some properties of real Clifford algebras and identify them as matrix algebras. We then show that the representation space on which Clifford algebras act are spinors and we study in details matrix representations. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Rausch de Traubenberg

Is there more to Dirac's gamma matrices than meets the eye? It turns out that gamma zero can be factorized into a product of three operators. This revelation facilitates the expansion of Dirac's space-time algebra to Clifford algebra…

General Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Wei Lu

This report reviews key developments in Carrollian physics with an emphasis on their role in the emerging framework of holography in asymptotically flat spacetimes. We begin by introducing the Carrollian limit, understood as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Romain Ruzziconi

Magnetic Carrollian theories provide a natural setting for field theories with nontrivial spatial structure in the Carroll limit and are therefore natural candidates for flat-space holographic duals. Embedding such boundary theories into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-07 Ilayda Bulunur , Osman Ergec , Oguzhan Kasikci , Mehmet Ozkan , Mustafa Salih Zog

Starting from considerations of Bosons at the real life Compton scale we go on to a description of Fermions, specifically the Dirac equation in terms of an underlying noncommutative geometry described by the Dirac $\gamma$ matrices and…

General Physics · Physics 2007-07-18 Burra G. Sidharth

Carrollian physics provides the natural framework for describing null hypersurfaces. This review explores the geometry of Carrollian manifolds -- spaces endowed with a degenerate metric. We begin with an algebraic overview of the Carroll…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Luca Ciambelli , Puttarak Jai-akson

The Carroll group arises in the vanishing speed of light limit of the Poincar\'{e} group and was initially discarded as just a mathematical curiosity. However, recent developments have proved otherwise. Carroll and conformal Carroll…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-01 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Prateksh Dhivakar , Saikat Mondal , Ashish Shukla

In this article, we consider some Carrollian dynamical systems as effective models on null hypersurfaces in a Lorentzian spacetime. We show that we can realize Carroll models from more usual ``relativistic'' theories. In particular, we show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-18 Loïc Marsot

This contribution presents properties of the second quantized not only fermion fields but also boson fields, if the second quantization of both kinds of fields origins in the description of the internal space of fields with the ''basis…

General Physics · Physics 2021-12-09 Norma Susana Mankoc Borstnik

We use Dirac matrix representations of the Clifford algebra to build fracton models on the lattice and their effective Chern-Simons-like theory. As an example we build lattice fractons in odd $D$ spatial dimensions and their $(D+1)$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-01 Weslei B. Fontana , Pedro R. S. Gomes , Claudio Chamon
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›