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There is a completely natural and intimate relationship between the diffeomorphism group of the circle and the Teichm\"uller spaces of Riemann surfaces discovered by us in 1988. Such a relationship had been sought-after by physicists from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhashis Nag

In the 3-dimensional Berwald-Moor space are bingles and tringles constructed, as additive characteristic objects associated to couples and triples of unit vectors - practically lengths and areas on the unit sphere. In analogy with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-21 Dmitriy G. Pavlov , Sergey S. Kokarev

We extend the classical theory of sphere theorems to the transverse geometry of Riemannian foliations. In this setting, we establish transverse analogues of the Grove-Shiohama diameter sphere theorem and of the Berger-Klingenberg…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Francisco C. Caramello , Francisco A. Neubauer

In this paper we give a general family of conformal invariants associated to bordered Riemann surfaces endowed with boundary parametrizations, or equivalently compact surfaces endowed with conformal maps. Each invariant is specified by a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach

We calculate the Euler characteristics of all of the Teichmuller curves in the moduli space of genus two Riemann surfaces which are generated by holomorphic one-forms with a single double zero. These curves can all be embedded in Hilbert…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Matt Bainbridge

We introduce the family of trimmed serendipity finite element differential form spaces, defined on cubical meshes in any number of dimensions, for any polynomial degree, and for any form order. The relation between the trimmed serendipity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Andrew Gillette , Tyler Kloefkorn

In earlier work, Chekhov and Fock have given a quantization of Teichm\"uller space as a Poisson manifold, and the current paper first surveys this material adding further mathematical and other detail, including the underlying geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Chekhov , R. C. Penner

We give an elementary proof of a theorem that characterizes quasisymmetric maps of the unit circle in terms of shear coordinates on the Farey tesselation. The proof only uses the normal family argument for quasisymmetric maps and some…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Dragomir Šarić

The Teichm\"uller space of punctured surfaces with the Weil-Petersson symplectic structure and the action of the mapping class group is realized as the Hamiltonian reduction of a finite dimensional symplectic space where the mapping class…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 R. M. Kashaev

Geometric models and Teichm\"uller structures have been introduced for the space of smooth expanding circle endomorphisms and for the space of uniformly symmetric circle endomorphisms. The latter one is the completion of the previous one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Yunping Jiang

We consider the space of tensor densities on the n-dimensional sphere with degree lambda (or, equivalently, of conformal densities with degree lambda). This space is a module over the group of diffeomorphisms, and consequently over the Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pascal Redou

In a family of compact, canonically polarized, complex manifolds the first variation of the lengths of closed geodesics is computed. As an application, we show the coincidence of the Fenchel-Nielsen and Weil-Petersson symplectic forms on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-28 Reynir Axelsson , Georg Schumacher

There are several Teichm\"uller spaces associated to a surface of infinite topological type, after the choice of a particular basepoint (a complex or a hyperbolic structure on the surface). These spaces include the quasiconformal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Daniele Alessandrini , Lixin Liu , Athanase Papadopoulos , Weixu Su

The backward chordal Schramm-Loewner Evolution naturally defines a conformal welding homeomorphism of the real line. We show that this homeomorphism is invariant under the automorphism $x\mapsto -1/x$, and conclude that the associated…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Steffen Rohde , Dapeng Zhan

Fuchsian groups with a modular embedding have the richest arithmetic properties among non-arithmetic Fuchsian groups. But they are very rare, all known examples being related either to triangle groups or to Teichmueller curves. In Part I of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Martin Moeller , Don Zagier

We construct, assuming Jensen's principle diamond, a one-dimensional locally connected hereditarily separable continuum without convergent sequences. The construction is an inverse limit in omega_1 steps, and is patterned after the original…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-10-08 Joan E. Hart Kenneth Kunen

We study the behavior of the Gieseker space of semistable torsion-free sheaves of rank r and fixed c_1, c_2 on a non-singular projective surface as the polarization varies. It is shown that the ample cone admits a locally finite chamber…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 K. Matsuki , R. Wentworth

In our previous paper we have discussed Poisson properties of cluster algebras of geometric type for the case of a nondegenerate matrix of transition exponents. In this paper we consider the case of a general matrix of transition exponents.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Gekhtman , Michael Shapiro , Alek Vainshtein

We discuss a notion of discrete conformal equivalence for decorated piecewise euclidean surfaces (PE-surface), that is, PE-surfaces with a choice of circle about each vertex. It is closely related to inversive distance and hyperideal circle…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Alexander I. Bobenko , Carl O. R. Lutz

We analyze the space of bivariate functions that are piecewise polynomial of bi-degree \textless{}= (m, m') and of smoothness r along the interior edges of a planar T-mesh. We give new combinatorial lower and upper bounds for the dimension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Bernard Mourrain