English
Related papers

Related papers: Line Defects in Fermionic CFTs

200 papers

In this manuscript, we study quantum criticality of Dirac fermions via large-scale numerical simulations, focusing on the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa(GNY) chiral-Ising quantum critical point with critical bosonic modes coupled with Dirac fermions.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-04 Yuzhi Liu , Wei Wang , Kai Sun , Zi Yang Meng

We systematically explore the space of renormalization group flows of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) triggered by relevant deformations, as well as by coupling to free chiral multiplets with relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-23 Minseok Cho , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Emily Nardoni , Jaewon Song

We study the slightly broken higher-spin currents in various CFTs with $\mathrm{U}(1)$ gauge field, including the tricritical QED, scalar QED, fermionic QED and QED-Gross-Neveu-Yukawa theory. We calculate their anomalous dimension by making…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-30 Zheng Zhou , Yin-Chen He

Gapless Dirac fermions appear as quasiparticle excitations in various condensed-matter systems. They feature quantum critical points with critical behavior in the 2+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu universality class. The precise determination of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-12 Bernhard Ihrig , Luminita N. Mihaila , Michael M. Scherer

We present a collection of numerical bootstrap computations for 3d CFTs with a U(1) global symmetry. We test the accuracy of our method and fix conventions through a computation of bounds on the OPE coefficients for low-lying operators in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-28 Samuel Bartlett-Tisdall , Christopher P. Herzog , Vladimir Schaub

We study fermionic non-invertible symmetries in (1+1)d, which are generalized global symmetries that mix fermion parity symmetry with other invertible and non-invertible internal symmetries. Such symmetries are described by fermionic fusion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-18 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Kansei Inamura , Apoorv Tiwari

Conformal defects describe the universal behaviors of a conformal field theory (CFT) in the presence of a boundary or more general impurities. The coupled critical system is characterized by new conformal anomalies which are analogous to,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-23 Yifan Wang

Two-dimensional van-der-Waals materials offer a highly tunable platform for engineering electronic band structures and interactions. By employing techniques such as twisting, gating, or applying pressure, these systems enable precise…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-04 Bilal Hawashin , Michael M. Scherer , Lukas Janssen

The coupling between defects and extended critical degrees of freedom gives rise to the intriguing theory known as defect conformal field theory (CFT). In this work, we introduce a novel family of boundary and interface CFTs by coupling $N$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-30 Yang Ge , Shao-Kai Jian

We consider three-dimensional Quantum Electrodynamics in the presence of a Chern-Simons term at level $k$ and $N_f$ flavors, in the limit of large $N_f$ and $k$ with $k/N_f$ fixed. We consider either bosonic or fermionic matter fields, with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 Lorenzo Di Pietro , Edoardo Lauria , Pierluigi Niro

We analyze the effect of multitrace deformations in conformal field theories at leading order in a large N approximation. These theories admit a description in terms of a weakly coupled gravity dual. We show how the deformations can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Luca Vecchi

We provide a closed analytical form for the gauge contribution to the beta function of a generic Yukawa coupling in the limit of large $N_F$, where $N_F$ is the number of heavy vector-like fermions charged under an abelian or non-abelian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Kamila Kowalska , Enrico Maria Sessolo

The Gross-Neveu-Heisenberg universality class describes a continuous quantum phase transition between a Dirac semimetal and an antiferromagnetic insulator. Such quantum critical points have originally been discussed in the context of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-02 Konstantinos Ladovrechis , Shouryya Ray , Tobias Meng , Lukas Janssen

We study the (in)stability around the dynamical gap solution of the $U(N)$ Chern-Simons gauge theory with fundamental fermions (massless or massive) coupled in $D=3$ at large $N$. Explicit analyses on both the Auxiliary-Field (AF) and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-04 Chen Zhang

We study an $O(N)$ invariant surface defect in the Wilson-Fisher conformal field theory (CFT) in $d=4-\epsilon$ dimensions. This defect is defined by mass deformation on a two-dimensional surface that generates localized disorder and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-17 Oleksandr Diatlyk , Zimo Sun , Yifan Wang

We study quantum multicritical behavior in a (2+1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu-Yukawa field theory with eight-component Dirac fermions coupled to two triplets of order parameters that act as Dirac masses, and transform as $(1,0) + (0,1)$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-30 Igor F. Herbut , Michael M. Scherer

We evaluate the thermal one point function of higher spin currents in the critical model of $U(N)$ complex scalars interacting with a quartic potential and the $U(N)$ Gross-Neveu model of Dirac fermions at large $N$ and strong coupling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-07 Justin R. David , Srijan Kumar

Multi-critical behavior of interacting fermions in graphene's honeycomb lattice is presented. In particular, we considered the spin triplet insulating orders, where the spin rotational symmetry of the order parameter is explicitly broken.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-03 Bitan Roy

Effective field theory provides a new perspective on the predictive power of Renormalization Group fixed points. Critical trajectories between different fixed points confine the regions of UV-complete, IR-complete, as well as conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-31 Aaron Held

We study deformations of three-dimensional large N CFTs by double-trace operators constructed from spin s single-trace operators of dimension \Delta. These theories possess UV fixed points, and we calculate the change of the 3-sphere free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Simone Giombi , Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin R. Safdi , Grigory Tarnopolsky