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The Vassiliev-Gusarov link invariants of finite type are known to be closely related to perturbation theory for Chern-Simons theory. In order to clarify the perturbative nature of such link invariants, we introduce an algebra V_infinity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 John C. Baez

Using light cone string field theory we derive recursion relations for closed string correlation functions and scattering amplitudes which hold to all orders in perturbation theory. These results extend to strings in a plane wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anton Ilderton

We examine bipartite and multipartite correlations within the construct of unitary orbits. We show that the set of product states is a very small subset of set of all possible states, while all unitary orbits contain classically correlated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-11 Kavan Modi , Mile Gu

This paper provides a relationship between a geometric structure of a suspended tree and the number of link components of the associated link diagram.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-18 Toshiki Endo

Let T be a tree with an action of a finitely generated group G. Given a suitable equivalence relation on the set of edge stabilizers of T (such as commensurability, co-elementarity in a relatively hyperbolic group, or commutation in a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Vincent Guirardel , Gilbert Levitt

We use string-net models to accomplish a direct, purely two-dimensional, approach to correlators of two-dimensional rational conformal field theories. We obtain concise geometric expressions for the objects describing bulk and boundary…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Jürgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert , Yang Yang

Given any unoriented link diagram, a group of new knot invariants are constructed. Each of them satisfies a generalized 4 term skein relation. The coefficients of each invariant is from a commutative ring. Homomorphisms and representations…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-14 Zhiqing Yang , Jifu Xiao

We introduce a new combinatorial method to encode knots and links with applications to knot invariants. Clasp diagrams defined in this paper are combinatorial blueprints for building knot diagrams out of full twists on two strings rather…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Jacob Mostovoy , Michael Polyak

In this study, we use a correspondence between two-periodic weft-knitted textiles and links in the thickened torus to study the former using link invariants. We establish a criterion to identify the set of links whose elements are realized…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Miriam Kuzbary , Shashank G. Markande , Elisabetta A. Matsumoto , Stanley Pritchard

Lifting supersymmetric quantum mechanics to loop space yields the superstring. A particle charged under a fiber bundle thereby turns into a string charged under a 2-bundle, or gerbe. This stringification is nothing but categorification. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Urs Schreiber

We investigate the typical cycle lengths, the total number of cycles, and the number of finite cycles in random permutations whose probability involves cycle weights. Typical cycle lengths and total number of cycles depend strongly on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Nicholas M. Ercolani , Daniel Ueltschi

In this paper, the concept of cyclic subsets in graph theory is introduced. An interesting theorem which relates to the collective Hamiltonicity of these cyclic subsets in graphs is also presented. This paper uses this theorem to construct…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-08 P. Clarke

We generalise the notion of cluster structures from the work of Buan-Iyama-Reiten-Scott to include situations where the endomorphism rings of the clusters may have loops. We show that in a Hom-finite 2-Calabi-Yau category, the set of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Aslak Bakke Buan , Bethany Marsh , Dagfinn F. Vatne

Let k be an arbitrary element of a finite commutative chain ring R and u be a unit in R. In this work, we present necessary conditions which are sufficient as well for a cyclic code to be a (u,k) reversible complement code over R. Using…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Monika Dalal , Sucheta Dutt , Ranjeet Sehmi

As part of their construction of the Khovanov spectrum, Lawson, Lipshitz and Sarkar assigned to each cube in the Burnside category of finite sets and finite correspondences, a finite cellular spectrum. In this paper we extend this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Federico Cantero-Morán , Sergio García-Rodrigo , Marithania Silvero

In this paper we study Holder continuous linear cocycles over transitive Anosov diffeomorphisms. Under various conditions of relative pinching we establish properties including existence and continuity of measurable invariant sub-bundles…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Boris Kalinin , Victoria Sadovskaya

I present a summary of the recent progress made in field and string theory which has led to a reformulation of quantum-group polynomial invariants for knots and links into new polynomial invariants whose coefficients can be described in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose M. F. Labastida

The structure of covariant instruments is studied and a general structure theorem is derived. A detailed characterization is given to covariant instruments in the case of an irreducible representation of a locally compact group.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-16 Claudio Carmeli , Teiko Heinosaari , Alessandro Toigo

We introduce Khovanov homology for ribbon graphs and show that the Khovanov homology of a certain ribbon graph embedded on the Turaev surface of a link is isomorphic to the Khovanov homology of the link (after a grading shift). We also…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Oliver T. Dasbach , Adam M. Lowrance

We develop a theory of chain complex double-cobordism for chain complexes equipped with Poincar\'{e} duality. The resulting double-cobordism groups are a refinement of Ranicki's torsion algebraic $L$-groups for localisations of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Patrick Orson