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Related papers: Inversionless gain in a lossy medium

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The outflows from gamma ray bursts, active galactic nuclei and relativistic jets in general interact with the surrounding media through collisionless shocks. With three dimensional relativistic particle-in-cell simulations we investigate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 C. B. Hededal , T. Haugboelle , J. T. Frederiksen , Å. Nordlund

A theory of lasing in an optically thin layer of active centers disposed at a metal surface is developed from first principles. The approach is based on a rigorous account of the local field in a close vicinity of a reflective surface which…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-15 V. G. Bordo

We demonstrate the novel effect of gain-induced spectral shifts in the type-II parametric down-conversion (PDC) process, which results in a transition from degenerate to non-degenerate PDC with increasing parametric gain. This effect,…

We studied resonant laser interaction with Rb atoms confined to the interstitial cavities of a random porous glass. Due to diffusive light propagation, the effect of atomic absorption on the light scattered by the sample is almost entirely…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Villalba , H. Failache , A. Laliotis , L. Lenci , S. Barreiro , A. Lezama

A study of the effects of absorption on the nonlinear process of parametric down conversion is presented. Absorption within the nonlinear medium is accounted for by employing the framework of macroscopic QED and the Green tensor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 J. A. Crosse , Stefan Scheel

In this work we consider linear non-autonomous systems of Wazewski type on Hilbert spaces and provide a new approach to study their stability properties by means of a decomposition into subsystems and conditions implied on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Ivan Atamas , Sergey Dashkovskiy , Vitalii Slynko

In this work, a sensitivity of the rate of relaxation of ground-state atomic coherences to magnetic-field inhomogeneities is studied. Such coherences give rise to many interesting phenomena in light-atom interactions, and their lifetimes…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Pustelny , D. F. Jackson Kimball , S. M. Rochester , V. V. Yashchuk , D. Budker

From the earth's crust to the human brain, remitted waves are used for sensing and imaging in a diverse range of diffusive media. Separating the source and detector increases the penetration depth of remitted light, yet rapidly decreases…

The dynamics of radiation pressure acceleration in the relativistic light sail regime are analysed by means of large scale, three-dimensional (3D) particle-in-cell simulations. Differently to other mechanisms, the 3D dynamics leads to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Andrea Sgattoni , Stefano Sinigardi , Andrea Macchi

A study on the effects of optical gain nonuniformly distributed in one-dimensional random systems is presented. It is demonstrated numerically that even without gain saturation and mode competition, the spatial nonuniformity of gain can…

Optics · Physics 2010-08-25 Jonathan Andreasen , Christian Vanneste , Li Ge , Hui Cao

We propose a method to achieve amplification without population inversion by anisotropic molecules whose orientation by an external electric field is state-dependent. It is based on decoupling of the lower-state molecules from the resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. K. Popov , V. V. Slabko

In this work, we investigate the unjamming transition in a three-dimensional granular system composed of frictional spheres, in which the packing fraction is systematically reduced by random particle extractions. Using Discrete Element…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-23 Vicente Salinas , Héctor Alarcón , Eduardo Rojas , Pablo Gutiérrez , Gustavo Castillo

We present a $\mathbf{k} \cdot \mathbf{p}$ theory of photonic crystals containing gain and loss in which the gain and loss are added to separate primitive cells of the underlying Hermitian system, thereby creating a supercell photonic…

Optics · Physics 2017-01-04 Alexander Cerjan , Shanhui Fan

Non-Hermitian photonics based on combining loss and gain media within a single optical system provides a number of approaches to control and generate the flow of light. In this paper, we show that by introducing non-Hermitian perturbation…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-03 Anton V. Hlushchenko , Denis V. Novitsky , Vladimir R. Tuz

We present a general theory of gain-modified emission dynamics between two quantum emitters (two level systems) in a linear gain medium, demonstrating how gain modifies the usual radiative decay rates and inter-emitter coupling and decay…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Becca VanDrunen , Juanjuan Ren , Sebastian Franke , Stephen Hughes

Controlling flow-induced segregation in a granular mixture is highly relevant to many industrial settings. To enhance mixing or promote segregation, the continuous gravity flow of a bidisperse granular mixture through a series of narrow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-20 Bhanjan Debnath

Turbulence in the magnetized plasma is well understood to be the consequence of wave interactions. When the Hall effect is added to the minimum magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), the MHD waves become dispersive and different nonlinear interactions…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-02-19 Erik C. Hansen , Prerana Sharma , Swadesh M. Mahajan

We study the angular deflection of the circular polarized components of a linearly polarized probe field in a weakly birefringent atomic system in tripod configuration. A spatially inhomogeneous control field incident obliquely onto an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-06 Pardeep Kumar , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

Using three-dimensional kinetic simulations, we examine the emission of collimated gamma-ray beams from structured laser-irradiated targets with a pre-filled cylindrical channel. The channel guides the incident laser pulse, enabling…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 O. Jansen , T. Wang , Z. Gong , X. Ribeyre , E. d'Humières , D. Stutman , T. Toncian , A. Arefiev

We present preliminary results of particle-in-cell simulations of collisionless magnetic reconnection for conditions that apply to magnetically dominated pair plasma jets such as those in gamma-ray bursts. We find similar behaviour to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-06-04 Joachim Moortgat , Eric G. Blackman , Chuang Ren , Xianglong Kong , Rui Yan