English
Related papers

Related papers: The palindromization map

200 papers

A palindrome in a free group F_n is a word on some fixed free basis of F_n that reads the same backwards as forwards. The palindromic automorphism group \Pi A_n of the free group F_n consists of automorphisms that take each member of some…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Neil J. Fullarton

In this paper we explore various interconnections between rich words, Sturmian words, and trapezoidal words. Rich words, first introduced in arXiv:0801.1656 by the second and third authors together with J. Justin and S. Widmer, constitute a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Aldo de Luca , Amy Glen , Luca Q. Zamboni

Bilingual lexicon induction induces the word translations by aligning independently trained word embeddings in two languages. Existing approaches generally focus on minimizing the distances between words in the aligned pairs, while…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Zhoujin Tian , Chaozhuo Li , Shuo Ren , Zhiqiang Zuo , Zengxuan Wen , Xinyue Hu , Xiao Han , Haizhen Huang , Denvy Deng , Qi Zhang , Xing Xie

We study morphisms from certain classes and their action on episturmian words. The first class is $P_{ret}$. In general, a morphism of class $P_{ret}$ can map an infinite word having zero palindromic defect to a word having infinite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Štěpán Starosta

For each infinite word over a given finite alphabet, we define an increasing sequence of rooted finite graphs, that can be thought as approximations of the famous Sierpinski carpet. These sequences naturally converge to an infinite rooted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Daniele D'Angeli , Alfredo Donno

In this paper, we initiate the study of palindromic automorphisms of groups that are free in some variety. More specifically, we define palindromic automorphisms of free nilpotent groups and show that the set of such automorphisms is a…

Generalizing the idea of self-similar groups defined by Mealy automata, we itroduce the notion of a self-similar automaton and a self-similar group over a changing alphabet. We show that every finitely generated residually-finite group is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Adam Woryna

After reviewing recent results on symplectic Lefschetz pencils and symplectic branched covers of CP^2, we describe a new construction of maps from symplectic manifolds of any dimension to CP^2 and the associated monodromy invariants. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis Auroux

We study the parameter space structure of degree $d \ge 3$ one complex variable polynomials as dynamical systems acting on $\C$. We introduce and study {\it straightening maps}. These maps are a natural higher degree generalization of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Hiroyuki Inou , Jan Kiwi

Answering a question of G. Fici, we give an $S$-adic characterization of thefamily of infinite LSP words, that is, the family of infinite words having all their left special factors as prefixes.More precisely we provide a finite set of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-08-09 Gwenaël Richomme

We begin with a new analysis of formal words. Let w be a formal word in letters g_1,...,g_k. The word map associated with w maps the permutations s_1,...,s_k in S_n to the permutation obtained by replacing for each i, every occurrence of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-04-21 Nati Linial , Doron Puder

Inspired by distributed algorithms, we introduce a new class of finite graph automata that recognize precisely the graph languages definable in monadic second-order logic. For the cases of words and trees, it has been long known that the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-28 Fabian Reiter

Word maps in a group, an analogue of polynomials in groups, are defined by substitution of formal words. Lubotzky gave a characterization of the images of word maps in finite simple groups, and a consequence of his characterization is the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-24 William Cocke , Meng-Che Ho

In this article, we address Amit--Ashurst conjecture on lower bounds of a probability distribution associated to a word on a finite nilpotent group. We obtain an extension of a result of Camina, Iniguez, and Thillaisundaram by providing…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Harish Kishnani , Amit Kulshrestha

A palindrome is a word that reads the same left-to-right as right-to-left. We show that every simple group has a finite generating set $X$, such that every element of it can be written as a palindrome in the letters of $X$. Moreover, every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Elisabeth Fink , Andreas Thom

One of the key steps in the proof of the Banach-Tarski Theorem is the introduction of a free group of rotations. First, a free group of reduced words is generated where each element of the set is represented as an ACL2 list. Then we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Jagadish Bapanapally , Ruben Gamboa

We extend Borel's theorem on the dominance of word maps from semisimple algebraic groups to some perfect groups. In another direction, we generalize Borel's theorem to some words with constants. We also consider the surjectivity problem for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Nikolai Gordeev , Boris Kunyavskii , Eugene Plotkin

The palindromic automorphism group is a subgroup of the automorphism group $Aut(F_3).$ We establish a necessary and sufficient condition for a matrix in $GL_n(\mathbb{Z})$ representing a palindromic automorphism of $F_n.$ We prove that the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Lokenath Kundu , Shashank Vikram Singh

We introduce the notion of expandability in the context of automaton semigroups and groups: a word is k-expandable if one can append a suffix to it such that the size of the orbit under the action of the automaton increases by at least k.…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Daniele D'Angeli , Emanuele Rodaro , Jan Philipp Wächter

We define a family of groups that include the mapping class group of a genus g surface with one boundary component and the integral symplectic group Sp(2g,Z). We then prove that these groups are finitely generated. These groups, which we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Matthew B. Day