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The purpose of this note is to give an exposition of some interesting combinatorics and convex geometry concepts that appear in algebraic geometry in relation to counting the number of solutions of a system of polynomial equations in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Kiumars Kaveh , A. G. Khovanskii

Doubly occupied configuration interaction (DOCI) with optimized orbitals often accurately describes strong correlations while working in a Hilbert space much smaller than that needed for full configuration interaction. However, the scaling…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-02-25 Thomas M. Henderson , Ireneusz W. Bulik , Tamar Stein , Gustavo E. Scuseria

This is an introductory survey on cluster algebras and their (additive) categorification using derived categories of Ginzburg algebras. After a gentle introduction to cluster combinatorics, we review important examples of coordinate rings…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Bernhard Keller

An implementation of the coupled-cluster single- and double excitations (CCSD) method on two-dimensional quantum dots is presented. Advantages and limitations are studied through comparison with other high accuracy approaches for two to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Erik Waltersson , Eva Lindroth

The cluster state model for quantum computation [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5188] outlines a scheme that allows one to use measurement on a large set of entangled quantum systems in what is known as a cluster state to undertake quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 William Hall

A major direction in the theory of cluster algebras is to construct (quantum) cluster algebra structures on the (quantized) coordinate rings of various families of varieties arising in Lie theory. We prove that all algebras in a very large…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-08-14 K. R. Goodearl , M. T. Yakimov

Cluster states are crucial resources for measurement-based quantum computation (MBQC). It exhibits symmetry-protected topological (SPT) order, thus also playing a crucial role in studying topological phases. We present the construction of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-26 Zhian Jia

The coupled cluster iteration scheme for determining the cluster amplitudes involves a set of nonlinearly coupled difference equations. In the space spanned by the amplitudes, the set of equations are analysed as a multivariate…

The clustering of a data set is one of the core tasks in data analytics. Many clustering algorithms exhibit a strong contrast between a favorable performance in practice and bad theoretical worst-cases. Prime examples are least-squares…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-05 S. Borgwardt , F. Happach

Clustering is a popular unsupervised learning tool often used to discover groups within a larger population such as customer segments, or patient subtypes. However, despite its use as a tool for subgroup discovery and description - few…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-13 Connor Lawless , Jayant Kalagnanam , Lam M. Nguyen , Dzung Phan , Chandra Reddy

The coupled cluster method (CCM) is one of the most successful and universally applicable techniques in quantum many-body theory. The intrinsic nonlinear and non-perturbative nature of the method is considered to be one of its advantages.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Amir H. Rezaeian , Niels R. Walet

We determine the number of complex solutions to a nonlinear eigenvalue problem on the Grassmannian in its Pl\"ucker embedding. This is motivated by quantum chemistry, where it represents the truncation to single electrons in coupled cluster…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Viktoriia Borovik , Bernd Sturmfels , Svala Sverrisdóttir

We develop a curved Koszul duality theory for algebras presented by quadratic-linear-constant relations over unital versions of binary quadratic operads. As an application, we study Poisson $n$-algebras given by polynomial functions on a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Najib Idrissi

Simulating molecules using the Variational Quantum Eigensolver method is one of the promising applications for NISQ-era quantum computers. Designing an efficient ansatz to represent the electronic wave function is crucial in such…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-05-09 Dmitry A. Fedorov , Yuri Alexeev , Stephen K. Gray , Matthew Otten

We develop (quantum) cluster algebra structures over arbitrary commutative unital rings $\Bbbk$ and prove that the (quantized) coordinate rings of connected simply-connected complex simple algebraic groups $G$ over $\Bbbk$ admit such…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Hironori Oya , Fan Qin , Milen Yakimov

The construction of partially compactified cluster algebras on coordinate rings is handled by using codimension 2 arguments on cluster covers. An analog of this in the quantum situation is highly desirable but has not been found yet. In…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Fan Qin , Milen Yakimov

In the cluster algebra literature, the notion of a graded cluster algebra has been implicit since the origin of the subject. In this work, we wish to bring this aspect of cluster algebra theory to the foreground and promote its study. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Jan E. Grabowski

In this research, a general theoretical framework for clustering is proposed over specific partial algebraic systems by the present author. Her theory helps in isolating minimal assumptions necessary for different concepts of clustering…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-10 A. Mani

We study quantum cluster algebras from unpunctured surfaces with arbitrary coefficients and quantization. We first give a new proof of the Laurent expansion formulas for commutative cluster algebras from unpunctured surfaces, we then give…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Min Huang

We extend coupled-cluster theory performed on top of a Slater determinant breaking rotational symmetry to allow for the exact restoration of the angular momentum at any truncation order. The main objective relates to the description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 T. Duguet