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Related papers: The origin of star-forming rings in S0 galaxies

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A significant number of S0 galaxies with a detectable ISM show some level of on-going massive-star formation activity in the form of visible HII regions. A rich ISM, however, does not guarantee star formation: a similar number of gas-rich…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard W. Pogge , Paul B. Eskridge

Though S0 galaxies are usually thought to be `red and dead', they often demonstrate star formation organized in ring structures. We try to clarify the nature of this phenomenon and its difference from star formation in spiral galaxies. Two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-05 O. Sil'chenko , I. Kostiuk , A. Burenkov , H. Parul

Rings in S0s are enigmatic features which can however betray the evolutionary paths of particular galaxies. We have undertaken long-slit spectroscopy of five lenticular galaxies with UV-bright outer rings. The observations have been made…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-19 Irina S. Proshina , Alexei Yu. Kniazev , Olga K. Sil'chenko

To investigate star-forming activities in early-type galaxies, we select a sample of 52 star-forming S0 galaxies (SFS0s) from the SDSS-IV MaNGA survey. We find that SFS0s have smaller stellar mass compared to normal S0s in MaNGA. After…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-17 Ke Xu , Qiusheng Gu , Shiying Lu , Xue Ge , Mengyuan Xiao , Emanuele Contini

Though S0 galaxies are usually thought to be `red and dead', they demonstrate often star formation organized in ring structures. We try to clarify the nature of this phenomenon and its difference from star formation in spiral galaxies. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-19 I. Proshina , O. Sil'chenko , A. Moiseev

We present results from an imaging survey of an unbiased sample of thirty-eight early-type (S0--Sa), low-inclination, optically barred galaxies in the field. Our goal was to find and characterize central stellar and gaseous structures:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Erwin , Linda S. Sparke

We investigate the origin of rare star-formation in an otherwise red-and-dead population of S0 galaxies using spatially resolved spectroscopy. Our sample consists of $120$ low redshift ($z<0.1$) star-forming S0 (SF-S0) galaxies from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-06 Himansh Rathore , Kavin Kumar , Preetish K. Mishra , Yogesh Wadadekar , Omkar Bait

Though S0 galaxies are usually thought to be `red and dead', they demonstrate often star formation organized in ring structures. We try to clarify the nature of this phenomenon and its difference from star formation in spiral galaxies. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-01 Olga Sil'chenko , Alexei Moiseev

We present a study of the stellar populations of ring and/or arm-like structures in a sample of S0 galaxies using GALEX far- and near-ultraviolet imaging and SDSS optical data. Such structures are prominent in the UV and reveal recent star…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 A. Marino , L. Bianchi , R. Rampazzo , D. Thilker , F. Annibali , A. Bressan , L. M. Buson

Though S0 galaxies are usually thought to be `red and dead', they often demonstrate weak star formation organised in ring structures and located in their outer disks. We try to clarify the nature of this phenomenon and its difference from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-18 O. Sil'chenko , A. Moiseev , D. Oparin , J. E. Beckman , J. Font

In this Letter, I distinguish "passive" inner rings as those with no current star formation, as distinct from "active" inner rings that have undergone recent star formation. I built a sample of nearby galaxies with inner rings observed in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Sébastien Comerón

We have searched for presence of current star formation in outer stellar rings of early-type disk (S0-Sb) galaxies by inspecting a representative sample of nearby galaxies with rings from the recent Spitzer catalog ARRAKIS (Comeron et al.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-23 Irina P. Kostiuk , Olga K. Sil'chenko

We present radio and infrared observations indicating on-going star formation activity inside the $\sim2-5$ pc circumnuclear ring at the Galactic center. Collectively these measurements suggest a continued disk-based mode of on-going star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 F. Yusef-Zadeh , M. Wardle , M. Sewilo , D. A. Roberts , I. Smith , R. Arendt , W. Cotton , J. Lacy , S. Martin , M. W. Pound , M. Rickett , M. Royster

Using analytic modeling and simulations, we address the origin of an abundance of star-forming, clumpy, extended gas rings about massive central bodies in massive galaxies at $z \!<\! 4$. Rings form by high-angular-momentum streams and…

We investigate the origin of star formation activity in early-type galaxies with current star formation using spatially resolved spectroscopic data from the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at APO (MaNGA) in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-16 Yun Hee Lee , Ho Seong Hwang , Narae Hwang , Jong Chul Lee , Ki-Beom Kim

Using the new capabilities of the Spitzer Space Telescope and extensive multiwavelength data from the Spitzer Infrared Nearby Galaxies Survey (SINGS), it is now possible to study the infrared properties of star formation in nearby galaxies…

Spatially resolved MaNGA's optical spectra of 1072 present-day lenticular (S0) galaxies, dimensionally reduced from a principal component analysis (PCA), are used to determine their radial activity structure shaped by any possible nebular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-09 J. L. Tous , J. M. Solanes , J. D. Perea , H. Domínguez-Sánchez

Nonbarred ringed galaxies are relatively normal galaxies showing bright rings of star formation in spite of lacking a strong bar. This morphology is interesting because it is generally accepted that a typical ring forms when material…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 R. D. Grouchy , R. J. Buta , H. Salo , E. Laurikainen

Many processes have been proposed to explain the quenching of star formation in spiral galaxies and their transformation into S0s. These processes affect the bulge and disc in different ways, and so by isolating the bulge and disc spectra,…

The origin of S0 galaxies is discussed in the framework of early mergers in a Cold Dark Matter cosmology, and in a scenario where S0s are assumed to be former spirals stripped of gas. From an analysis of 127 early-type disk galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Laurikainen , H. Salo , R. Buta , J. H. Knapen
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