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Let $1 \leq m < s \leq n$ and let $A \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ be a Borel set of with $s$-dimensional Hausdorff measure $\mathcal{H}^s(A) > 0$. The classical Marstrand slicing theorem states that, for almost every $m$-dimensional subspace $V…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Ryan E. G. Bushling

Considerable attention has been given to the study of the arithmetic sum of two planar sets. We focus on understanding the measure and dimension of $A+\Gamma:=\left\{a+v:a\in A, v\in \Gamma \right\}$ when $A\subset \mathbb{R}^2$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Károly Simon , Krystal Taylor

The width $w$ of a curve $\gamma$ in Euclidean space $R^n$ is the infimum of the distances between all pairs of parallel hyperplanes which bound $\gamma$, while its inradius $r$ is the supremum of the radii of all spheres which are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Mohammad Ghomi

The point-to-set principle \cite{LutLut17} characterizes the Hausdorff dimension of a subset $E\subseteq\R^n$ by the \textit{effective} (or algorithmic) dimension of its individual points. This characterization has been used to prove…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-05-13 D. M. Stull

We prove two new exceptional set estimates for radial projections in the plane. If $K \subset \mathbb{R}^{2}$ is a Borel set with $\dim_{\mathrm{H}} K > 1$, then $$\dim_{\mathrm{H}} \{x \in \mathbb{R}^{2} \, \setminus \, K :…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-30 Tuomas Orponen , Pablo Shmerkin

We consider the class $S^m_\perp(\Omega)$ of $m$-dimensional surfaces in $\bar{\Omega} \subset {\mathbb R}^n$ which intersect $S = \partial \Omega$ orthogonally along the boundary. A piece of an affine $m$-plane in $S^m_\perp(\Omega)$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Ernst Kuwert , Marius Müller

Consider the projections of a finite set $A\subset R^n$ onto the coordinate hyperplanes. How small can the sum of the sizes of these projections be, given the size of $A$? In a different form, this problem has been studied earlier in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Vsevolod F. Lev , Misha Rudnev

We study rational curves on general Fano hypersurfaces in projective space, mostly by degenerating the hypersurface along with its ambient projective space to reducible varieties. We prove results on existence of low-degree rational curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Ziv Ran

The fractal or Hausdorff dimension is a measure of roughness (or smoothness) for time series and spatial data. The graph of a smooth, differentiable surface indexed in $\mathbb{R}^d$ has topological and fractal dimension $d$. If the surface…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-03-17 Tilmann Gneiting , Hana Ševčíková , Donald B. Percival

Given $E \subset {\Bbb R}^d$, define the \emph{volume set} of $E$, ${\mathcal V}(E)= \{det(x^1, x^2, ... x^d): x^j \in E\}$. In $\R^3$, we prove that ${\mathcal V}(E)$ has positive Lebesgue measure if either the Hausdorff dimension of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Mihalis Mourgoglou

A Borel set $B \subset \mathbb{R}^{n}$ is visible from $x \in \mathbb{R}^{n}$, if the radial projection of $B$ with base point $x$ has positive $\mathcal{H}^{n - 1}$ measure. I prove that if $\dim B > n - 1$, then $B$ is visible from every…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Tuomas Orponen

For every e>0, any subset of R^n with Hausdorff dimension larger than (1-e)n must have ultrametric distortion larger than 1/(4e).

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-26 James R. Lee , Manor Mendel , Mohammad Moharrami

Seventy years ago, John Marstrand published a paper which, among other things, relates the Hausdorff dimension of a plane set to the dimensions of its orthogonal projections onto lines. For some time this paper attracted little attention,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Kenneth J. Falconer

To measure the shape similarity of point sets, various notions of the Hausdorff distance under translation are widely studied. In this context, for an $n$-point set $P$ and $m$-point set $Q$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, we consider the task of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Sebastian Angrick , Kevin Buchin , Geri Gokaj , Marvin Künnemann

Two $n$-dimensional vectors $A$ and $B$, $A,B \in \mathbb{R}^n$, are said to be \emph{trivially orthogonal} if in every coordinate $i \in [n]$, at least one of $A(i)$ or $B(i)$ is zero. Given the $n$-dimensional Hamming cube $\{0,1\}^n$, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-13 Niranjan Balachandran , Rogers Mathew , Tapas Kumar Mishra , Sudebkumar Prasant Pal

An improved a.e. lower bound is given for Hausdorff dimension under vertical projections in the first Heisenberg group.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Terence L. J. Harris

We construct (\alpha ,\beta) and \alpha -winning sets in the sense of Schmidt's game, played on the support of certain measures (very friendly and awfully friendly measures) and show how to derive the Hausdorff dimension for some. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-11 Lior Fishman

We prove existence of weak solutions of a fractional thin film type equation in any space dimension and for any order of the equation. The proof is based on a gradient flow technique in the space of Borel probability measures endowed with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Stefano Lisini

In this paper we present some bounds of Hausdorff measures of objects definable in o-minimal structures: sets, fibers of maps, inverse images of curves of maps, etc. Moreover, we also give some explicit bounds for semi-algebraic or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-27 Ta Le Loi , Phan Phien

Suppose $g_t$ is a $1$-parameter $\mathrm{Ad}$-diagonalizable subgroup of a Lie group $G$ and $\Gamma < G$ is a lattice. We study the dimension of bounded and divergent orbits of $g_t$ emanating from a class of curves lying on leaves of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Osama Khalil