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We study the graph on reduced words with edges given by the Coxeter relations for the symmetric group. We define a metric on reduced words for a given permutation, analogous to Coxeter length for permutations, for which the graph becomes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Sami Assaf

We introduce a formula for determining the number of codewords of weight 2 in cyclic codes and provide results related to the count of codewords with weight 3. Additionally, we establish a recursive relationship for binary cyclic codes that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-03 José G. Coelho , F. E. Brochero Martínez

In this article, we extend the definition of Christoffel words to directed subgraphs of the hypercubic lattice in arbitrary dimension that we call Christoffel graphs. Christoffel graphs when $d=2$ correspond to well-known Christoffel words.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Sébastien Labbé , Christophe Reutenauer

In the study of infinite words, various notions of balancedness provide quantitative measures for how regularly letters or factors occur, and they find applications in several areas of mathematics and theoretical computer science. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Bastiàn Espinoza , Pierre Popoli , Manon Stipulanti

This article presents a combinatorial result on indexed languages which was inspired by an attempt to understand the structure of groups with indexed language word problem. We show that a sufficiently long word in an indexed language can be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Robert Gilman

Statistical leverage scores emerged as a fundamental tool for matrix sketching and column sampling with applications to low rank approximation, regression, random feature learning and quadrature. Yet, the very nature of this quantity is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Edouard Pauwels , Francis Bach , Jean-Philippe Vert

We describe efficient algorithms to search for cases in which binomial coefficients are equal or almost equal, give a conjecturally complete list of all cases where two binomial coefficients differ by 1, and give some identities for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Aart Blokhuis , Andries Brouwer , Benne de Weger

Motivated by a question of Gordon and Wilton, we consider the question of which collections of words are "virtually geometric". In particular, we prove that some words (e.g. bbaaccabc) are not virtually geometric.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Jason Fox Manning

We prove an asymptotic equidistribution result for word values for words with constants in the symmetric group. We also speculate about simultaneous asymptotic equidistribution results for values of $d$-tuples of elements of $\mathbb F_d$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Vadim Alekseev , Jakob Schneider , Andreas Thom

This work presents a study of perturbations of symmetric Boolean functions. In particular, it establishes a connection between exponential sums of these perturbations and Diophantine equations of the form $$ \sum_{l=0}^n \binom{n}{l}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-12 Francis N. Castro , Oscar E. González , Luis A. Medina

Compositionality is a widely discussed property of natural languages, although its exact definition has been elusive. We focus on the proposal that compositionality can be assessed by measuring meaning-form correlation. We analyze…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Timothee Mickus , Timothée Bernard , Denis Paperno

In "Denotational semantics for programming languages, balanced quasi-metrics and fixed points" (International Journal of Computer Mathematics 85 (2008), 623-630), J. Rodr\'{i}guez-L\'{o}pez, S. Romaguera and O. Valero introduced and studied…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Salvador Romaguera , Oscar Valero

The performance of sentence encoders can be significantly improved through the simple practice of fine-tuning using contrastive loss. A natural question arises: what characteristics do models acquire during contrastive learning? This paper…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Hiroto Kurita , Goro Kobayashi , Sho Yokoi , Kentaro Inui

Despite the success of distributional semantics, composing phrases from word vectors remains an important challenge. Several methods have been tried for benchmark tasks such as sentiment classification, including word vector averaging,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-12-14 Pranjal Singh , Amitabha Mukerjee

An automatic word classification system has been designed which processes word unigram and bigram frequency statistics extracted from a corpus of natural language utterances. The system implements a binary top-down form of word clustering…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2016-08-31 John McMahon , F. J. Smith

For every list of integers x_1, ..., x_m there is some j such that x_1 + ... + x_j - x_{j+1} - ... - x_m \approx 0. So the list can be nearly balanced and for this we only need one alternation between addition and subtraction. But what if…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2010-08-02 Christian Glaßer , Christian Reitwießner , Maximilian Witek

We characterize binary words that have exactly two unbordered conjugates and show that they can be expressed as a product of two palindromes.

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-18 Štěpán Holub , Mike Müller

This paper (cmp-lg/yymmnnn) has been accepted for publication in the student session of EACL-95. It outlines ongoing work using statistical and unsupervised neural network methods for clustering words in untagged corpora. Such approaches…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Christopher C. Huckle

The article describes an attempt to apply an ensemble of binary classifiers to solve the problem of speech assessment in medicine. A dataset was compiled based on quantitative and expert assessments of syllable pronunciation quality.…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-01-03 G. Belokrylov , A. Korenev , B. Lodonova , A. Novokhrestov

A short survey about combinatorics on words and algorithmic methods in a ring. Special attention is given to Shirshov's results. Adopted for undegraduate students.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Mikhail Kharitonov
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