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We propose a unified deep meta-learning framework for accelerated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that jointly addresses multi-coil reconstruction and cross-modality synthesis. Motivated by the limitations of conventional methods in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Merham Fouladvand , Peuroly Batra

In this work, we proposed a continuous-acquisition strategy using a gradient echo (GRE) inversion recovery sequence based on spiral trajectories to simultaneously obtain the $T_1$ mapping and CINE imaging. The acquisition is using a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-18 Qing Zou , Mathews Jacob

Multicomponent T2-mapping using a gradient and spin-echo (GraSE) acquisition has become standard for myelin water imaging at 3T. Higher magnetic field strengths promise SNR benefits but face specific absorption rate limits and shortened T2…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-05-14 Vanessa Wiggermann , Alex MacKay , Alexander Rauscher , Gunther Helms

Multi-frame algorithms for single-channel speech enhancement are able to take advantage from short-time correlations within the speech signal. Deep filtering (DF) recently demonstrated its capabilities for low-latency scenarios like hearing…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-16 Hendrik Schröter , Tobias Rosenkranz , Alberto N. Escalante-B. , Andreas Maier

We develop a fast and accurate method for 3D alignment, recovering the rotation and translation that best align a reference volume with a noisy observation. Classical matched filtering evaluates cross-correlation over a large discretized…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-17 Fabian Kruse , Valentin Debarnot , Vinith Kishore , Ivan Dokmanić

High-quality fundus images provide essential anatomical information for clinical screening and ophthalmic disease diagnosis. Yet, due to hardware limitations, operational variability, and patient compliance, fundus images often suffer from…

Fourier-encoded implicit neural representations (INRs) have shown strong capability in modeling continuous signals from discrete samples. However, conventional Fourier feature mappings use a fixed set of frequencies over the entire spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Ligen Shi , Jun Qiu , Yuhang Zheng , Zengyu Pang , Chang Liu

In the field of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM), researchers have always pursued better performance in terms of accuracy and time cost. Traditional algorithms typically rely on fundamental geometric elements in images to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Zhang Zhihe

The Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) approach aims to estimate multiple MR or physiological parameters simultaneously with a single fast acquisition sequence. Most of the MRF studies proposed so far have used simple MR sequence types…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-16 Antoine Barrier , Thomas Coudert , Aurélien Delphin , Benjamin Lemasson , Thomas Christen

In this paper, we propose a new wireless sensing system equipped with the movable-antenna (MA) array, which can flexibly adjust the positions of antenna elements for improving the sensing performance over conventional antenna arrays with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Wenyan Ma , Lipeng Zhu , Rui Zhang

Recent advancements in flow-matching have enabled high-quality text-to-image generation. However, the deterministic nature of flow-matching models makes them poorly suited for reinforcement learning, a key tool for improving image quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Benjamin Yu , Jackie Liu , Justin Cui

Traditional Visual Odometry (VO) and Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO) methods rely on a 'pose-centric' paradigm, which computes absolute camera poses from the local map thus requires large-scale landmark maintenance and continuous map…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Sangheon Yang , Yeongin Yoon , Hong Mo Jung , Jongwoo Lim

Purpose: Inversion recovery prepared ultra-short echo time (IR-UTE)-based MRI enables radiation-free visualization of osseous tissue. However, sufficient signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) can only be obtained with long acquisition times. This…

Purpose: Previously-developed Voxel Spread Function (VSF) method (Yablonskiy, et al, MRM, 2013;70:1283) provides means to correct artifacts induced by macroscopic magnetic field inhomogeneities in the images obtained by…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-28 Jie Wen , Feiyan Zeng , Dmitriy Yablonskiy , Alexander Sukstansky , Ying Liu , Bin Cai , Yong Zhang , Weifu Lv

Optimizing multimodal waveguide performance depends on modal analysis; however, existing methods focus predominantly on modal power distribution (MPD) and, limited by experimental hardware and conditions, exhibit low accuracy, poor…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Jingtong Li , Dongting Huang , Minhui Xiong , Mingzhi Li

Ultrahigh field (UHF) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) provides a higher signal-to-noise ratio and, thereby, higher spatial resolution. However, UHF MRI introduces challenges such as transmit radiofrequency (RF) field (B1+) inhomogeneities,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Zhengyi Lu , Hao Liang , Xiao Wang , Xinqiang Yan , Yuankai Huo

Purpose: Field monitoring measures field perturbations, which can be accounted for during image reconstructions. In certain field monitoring environments, significant phase deviations can arise far from isocenter due to the finite extent of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Paul I. Dubovan , Kyle M. Gilbert , Corey A. Baron

Due to the ability to synthesize high-quality novel views, Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have been recently exploited to improve visual localization in a known environment. However, the existing methods mostly utilize NeRFs for data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Boming Zhao , Luwei Yang , Mao Mao , Hujun Bao , Zhaopeng Cui

Accurate knee joint angle prediction is crucial for biomechanical analysis and rehabilitation. In this study, we introduce FocalGatedNet, a novel deep learning model that incorporates Dynamic Contextual Focus (DCF) Attention and Gated…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Lyes Saad Saoud , Humaid Ibrahim , Ahmad Aljarah , Irfan Hussain

Quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) involves acquisition and reconstruction of a series of images at multi-echo time points to estimate tissue field, which prolongs scan time and requires specific reconstruction technique. In this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-03 Jinwei Zhang , Pascal Spincemaille , Hang Zhang , Thanh D. Nguyen , Chao Li , Jiahao Li , Ilhami Kovanlikaya , Mert R. Sabuncu , Yi Wang