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The main focus of this study is to collect and prepare data on air passengers traffic worldwide with the scope of analyze the impact of travel ban on the aviation sector. Based on historical data from January 2010 till October 2019, a…

There are different views in the literature regarding economic growth and development. Growth and development hypotheses have been addressed from many different perspectives. It is aimed to examine the view of production with the Heavy…

General Economics · Economics 2025-03-25 Ali Doğdu , Murad Kayacan

The current international landscape is turbulent and unstable, with frequent outbreaks of geopolitical conflicts worldwide. Geopolitical risk has emerged as a significant threat to regional and global peace, stability, and economic…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-10-29 Yun-Shi Dai , Peng-Fei Dai , Wei-Xing Zhou

Over the last three years, research on the application of renewable energies in the agricultural sector has grown significantly. In this study, we conducted a bibliometric analysis of global scientific production from 2019 to 2021 to…

Discriminatory trade liberalization policies are becoming more popular among world economies. Countries are motivated to enter for regional trade agreements to capture faster economic growth for alleviating poverty. In developing economies…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-07-11 H. M. S. P. Herath , Cao Liang , Chen Yongbing

Smart farming technologies have recently become a major focus because they promise improved agricultural productivity together with sustainability benefits. The rate at which farmers adopt new technologies differs because of various…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-03 Jihyuk Bang , Ji Woo Han

Since the beginning of the 1990s, Brazil has introduced different policies for increasing agricultural production among family farms, such as the National Program for Strengthening Family Farming (Pronaf), the technical assistance and rural…

General Economics · Economics 2021-06-01 Valdemar J. Wesz Junior , Simone Piras , Catia Grisa , Stefano Ghinoi

The global food system has metamorphosed from a loose aggregation of bilateral exchanges into a highly intricate, interdependent Global Food Trade Network (FTN). This comprehensive review synthesizes the extant literature to examine the FTN…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-01-21 Zebiao Li , Xueying Wu , Chengyi Tu

In the paper we analyse dependence structures among international trade flows of major conventional weapons from 1952 to 2016. We employ a Network Disturbance Model commonly used in inferential network analysis and spatial econometrics. The…

Applications · Statistics 2018-03-12 Michael Lebacher , Göran Kauermann

We apply the recently developed reduced Google matrix algorithm for the analysis of the OECD-WTO world network of economic activities. This approach allows to determine interdependences and interactions of economy sectors of several…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2020-12-15 Célestin Coquidé , José Lages , Dima L. Shepelyansky

The correct understanding of commodity price dynamics can bring relevant improvements in terms of policy formulation both for developing and developed countries. Agricultural, metal and energy commodity prices might depend on each other:…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2016-10-13 Luca Barbaglia , Ines Wilms , Christophe Croux

This paper investigates the evolving dynamics of international trade, emphasizing the strategic interplay between competition and cooperation within the global trade network. It argues that competitive advantages - rather than traditional…

General Economics · Economics 2025-11-25 Xingwei Hu

The intensification of European agriculture, characterized by increasing farm sizes, landscape simplification and reliance on synthetic pesticides, remains a key driver of biodiversity decline. While many studies have investigated this…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-27 Elia Moretti , Michel Loreau , Michael Benzaquen

Satellite data are increasingly used to measure economic activity, yet port-level trade remains largely unmeasured from space. This paper combines synthetic aperture radar imagery, nighttime lights, and port characteristics to measure…

General Economics · Economics 2026-04-20 Yonggeun Jung

Countries tend to diversify their exports by entering products that are related to their current exports. Yet this average behavior is not representative of every diversification path. In this paper, we introduce a method to identify…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-03-21 Flávio L. Pinheiro , Aamena Alshamsi , Dominik Hartmann , Ron Boschma , César A. Hidalgo

Humanity's progress in combating hunger, poverty, and child mortality is marred by escalating environmental degradation due to rising greenhouse gas emissions and climate change impacts. Despite positive developments, ecosystems are…

Industries can enter one country first, and then enter its neighbors' markets. Firms in the industry can expand trade network through the export behavior of other firms in the industry. If a firm is dependent on a few foreign markets, the…

General Economics · Economics 2020-12-15 Xuejian Wang

This paper examines the impact of financial risks on economic growth in the first 15 Member States of the European Union, considering 1995-2014 period and aims to lay down a new explanatory model of economic growth, based mainly on the…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-08-06 Ionut Jianu , Laura-Madalina Pirscoveanu , Maria-Daniela Tudorache

We examine the effect of civil war in Syria on economic growth, human development and institutional quality. Building on the synthetic control method, we estimate the missing counterfactual scenario in the hypothetical absence of the armed…

General Economics · Economics 2022-09-08 Aleksandar Keseljevic , Rok Spruk

The article analyzes the impact of environmental conditions on agricultural production in the Aral Sea region. The development of mathematical models for solving the problems of optimizing agricultural production, the spread of dust and…