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In this paper, we study the existence of least energy nodal solutions for some class of Kirchhoff type problems. Since Kirchhoff equation is a nonlocal one, the variational setting to look for sign-changing solutions is different from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Hongyu Ye

In this paper, we apply the method of the Nehari manifold to study the Kirchhoff type equation \begin{equation*} -\Big(a+b\int_\Omega|\nabla u|^2dx\Big)\Delta u=f(x,u) \end{equation*} submitted to Dirichlet boundary conditions. Under a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Cyril Joel Batkam

We study pointwise potential estimates of the weak nonnegative solutions for the double phase elliptic equations with variables powers of nonlinearity: p(x), q(x). We discuss also the applications of the obtained theoretical results for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Kateryna Buryachenko , Yuliya Kudrych

This article deals with the study of the following Kirchhoff equation with exponential nonlinearity of Choquard type (see $(KC)$ below). We use the variational method in the light of Moser-Trudinger inequality to show the existence of weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Rakesh Arora , Jacques Giacomoni , Tuhina Mukherjee , Konijeti Sreenadh

In this article, we prove the existence of at least two positive weak solutions for a mixed local-nonlocal singular problem in the presence of critical exponential nonlinearity in dimension two. The novelty of this work is the inclusion of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Sanjit Biswas

In this paper, we consider an overdetermined problem of Serrin-type for a two-phase elliptic operator with piecewise constant coefficients. We show the existence of infinitely many branches of nontrivial symmetry breaking solutions which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Lorenzo Cavallina , Toshiaki Yachimura

In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear Kirchhoff type problem: \[ \left\{\begin{array}{lcl}-\left(a+b\displaystyle\int_{\mathbb{R}^3}|\nabla u|^2\right)\Delta u+V(x)u=f(u), & \textrm{in}\,\,\mathbb{R}^3,\\ u\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Jijiang Sun , Lin Li , Matija Cencelj , Boštjan Gabrovšek

In this work we are concerned with the following class of equations \[ -\Delta_p u -\lambda h(x)|u|^{p-2}u=f(x)|u|^{\gamma-2}u, \quad \mbox{in } \mathbb{R}^N, \] involving indefinite weight functions. The existence of solution may depend on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 José Carlos de Albuquerque , Kaye Silva

In this paper, we study the existence of multiple positive solutions for a class of fractional Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson systems involving sign-changing potential and critical nonlinearities on an unbounded domain. With the help of Nehari…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Haining Fan , Zhaosheng Feng , Xingjie Yan

Two opposite constant-sign solutions to a non-variational p-Laplacian system with Robin boundary conditions are obtained via sub-super-solution techniques. A third nontrivial one comes out by means of topological degree arguments.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Umberto Guarnotta , Salvatore A. Marano , Abdelkrim Moussaoui

We show the existence of infinitely many positive solutions, defined on the real line, for the nonlinear scalar ODE \[ \ddot u + (a^+(t) - \mu a^-(t)) u^3 = 0, \] where $a$ is a periodic, sign-changing function, and the parameter $\mu>0$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Vivina Barutello , Alberto Boscaggin , Gianmaria Verzini

In this paper, we focus our attention on the positive solutions to second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations of the form $u''+q(t)g(u)=0$, where $q$ is a sign-changing weight and $g$ is a superlinear function. We exploit the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Guglielmo Feltrin , Christophe Troestler

The existence of a positive solution for a class of asymptotically lin- ear problems in exterior domains is established via a linking argument on the Nehari manifold and by means of a barycenter function.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-01 Liliane A. Maia , Benedetta Pellacci

This paper proposes a method for rigorously analyzing the sign-change structure of solutions of elliptic partial differential equations subject to one of the three types of homogeneous boundary conditions: Dirichlet, Neumann, and mixed.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Kazuaki Tanaka

In this paper, we consider a class of quasilinear stationary Kirchhoff type potential systems in unbounded domains, which involves a general variable exponent elliptic operator. Under some suitable conditions on the nonlinearities, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Nabil Chems Eddine , Anass Ouannasser

We consider the existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of quasi-linear Schr\"{o}dinger equations which include the modified nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. A new perturbation approach is used to treat the sub-cubic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Chen Huang , Jianjun Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong

In the paper, results on the existence of critical points in annular subsets of a cone are obtained with the additional goal of obtaining multiplicity results. Compared to other approaches in the literature based on the use of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Radu Precup , Andrei Stan

In this paper we introduce a new class of quasilinear elliptic equations driven by the so-called double phase operator with variable exponents. We prove certain properties of the corresponding Musielak-Orlicz Sobolev spaces (an equivalent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Ángel Crespo-Blanco , Leszek Gasiński , Petteri Harjulehto , Patrick Winkert

We consider a nonlinear elliptic equation driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator plus an indefinite potential. On the reaction term we impose conditions only near zero. Using variational methods, together with truncation and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

We consider the problem \[-\Delta u + W(x)u = ((1/{|x|^{\alpha}} * |u|^{p}) |u|^{p-2}u, u \in H_{0}^{1}(\Omega)\], where $\Omega$ is an exterior domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq3,$ $\alpha \in(0,N)$, $p\in[2,(2N-\alpha)/(N-2)$, $W$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Mónica Clapp , Dora Salazar