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We consider different norms for the Radon transform $Rf$ of a function $f$ and investigate under which conditions they can be estimated from above or below by some standard norms for $f$. We define Fourier-based norms for $Rf$ which can be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Stefan Kindermann , Simon Hubmer

The conjugate phase retrieval problem concerns the determination of a complex-valued function, up to a unimodular constant and conjugation, from its magnitude observations. It can also be considered as a conjugate phaseless sampling and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-14 Yang Chen , Yanan Wang

In this paper we extend results on reconstruction of probabilistic supports of random i.i.d variables to supports of dependent stationary $\mathbb R^d$-valued random variables. All supports are assumed to be compact of positive reach in…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Sadok Kallel , Sana Louhichi

We propose a new acquisition geometry for electron density reconstruction in three dimensional X-ray Compton imaging using a monochromatic source. This leads us to a new three dimensional inverse problem where we aim to reconstruct a real…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-04 James Webber , William Lionheart

Let L=-\Delta+V be a Schr\"odinger operator on R^d, d\geq 3. We assume that V is a nonnegative, compactly supported potential that belongs to L^p(R^d), for some p>d/2. Let K_t be the semigroup generated by -L. We say that an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-17 Jacek Dziubański , Marcin Preisner

This paper concerns the study of reconstructing a function $f$ in the Hardy space of the unit disc $\D$ from intensity measurements $|f(z)|,\ z\in \D.$ It's known as the problem of phase retrieval. We transform it into solving the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Wei Qu , Xiao-Yun Sun , Guan-Tie Deng

Graph-based methods pervade the inference toolkits of numerous disciplines including sociology, biology, neuroscience, physics, chemistry, and engineering. A challenging problem encountered in this context pertains to determining the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Daniel Romero , Vassilis N. Ioannidis , Georgios B. Giannakis

The classical Gel'fand's inverse problem asks whether a Riemannian manifold is uniquely determined by the knowledge of the heat kernel on any open subset of the manifold. We study this inverse problem in the non-smooth setting in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Shouhei Honda , Jinpeng Lu

Let $\phi(x,y)$ be a continuous function, smooth away from the diagonal, such that, for some $\alpha>0$, the associated generalized Radon transforms \begin{equation} \label{Radon} R_t^{\phi}f(x)=\int_{\phi(x,y)=t} f(y) \psi(y)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Allan Greenleaf , Alex Iosevich , Krystal Taylor

We establish a reproducing formula for the ridgelet transform on $\mathbb{R}^n$ in the framework of Banach lattices introduced in a recent paper by Nieraeth. Our approach is based on the $k$-plane Radon transform and a wavelet-type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Mitsuo Izuki , Takahiro Noi , Yoshihiro Sawano , Hirokazu Tanaka

We obtain new inversion formulas for the Radon transform and the corresponding dual transform acting on affine Grassmann manifolds of planes in $R^n$. The consideration is performed in full generality on continuous functions and functions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Boris Rubin , Yingzhan Wang

We introduce a technique for recovering a sufficiently smooth function from its ray transform over a wide class of curves in a general region of Euclidean space. The method is based on a complexification of the underlying vector fields…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-11-17 Nicholas Hoell , Guillaume Bal

We consider the weighted Radon transforms $R_W$ along hyperplanes in $R^d, \, d \geq 3$, with strictly positive weights $W = W (x, \theta), \, x \in R^d, \, \theta \in S^{d-1}$. We construct an example of such a transform with non-trivial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-18 F Goncharov , R Novikov

Inverse problems arising in (geo)magnetism are typically ill-posed, in particular {they exhibit non-uniqueness}. Nevertheless, there exist nontrivial model spaces on which the problem is uniquely solvable. Our goal is here to describe such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-22 L. Baratchart , C. Gerhards , A. Kegeles , P. Menzel

We consider the problem of the uniform (in $L_\infty$) recovery of ridge functions $f(x)=\varphi(\langle a,x\rangle)$, $x\in B_2^n$, using noisy evaluations $y_1\approx f(x^1),\ldots,y_N\approx f(x^N)$. It is known that for classes of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Tatyana Zaitseva , Yuri Malykhin , Konstantin Ryutin

We consider inverse problems consisting of the reconstruction of an unknown signal $f$ from noisy measurements $y=Ff+\text{noise}$, where $Ff$ is a function on a Riemannian manifold without boundary $\mathcal M$. We consider the case when…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Giovanni S. Alberti , Ernesto De Vito , Bianca Gariboldi , Giacomo Gigante

We characterize compact metric spaces whose locally flat Lipschitz functions separate points uniformly as exactly those that are purely 1-unrectifiable, resolving a problem of Weaver. We subsequently use this geometric characterization to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Ramón J. Aliaga , Chris Gartland , Colin Petitjean , Antonín Procházka

We establish range characterizations, or data consistency conditions, for an integral transform that maps a function to its weighted integrals over conical surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We consider two different geometries for the cone…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Fatma Terzioglu , Lili Yan

Magnetic Particle Imaging is an emerging imaging modality through which it is possible to detect tracers containing superparamagnetic nanoparticles. The exposure of the particles to dynamic magnetic fields generates a non-linear response…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Vladyslav Gapyak , Thomas März , Andreas Weinmann

We present a novel single-stage framework, Neural Photon Field (NePF), to address the ill-posed inverse rendering from multi-view images. Contrary to previous methods that recover the geometry, material, and illumination in multiple stages…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Tuen-Yue Tsui , Qin Zou