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We study the problem of the integral geometry, in which the functions are integrated over hyperplanes in the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space, $n=2m+1$. The integrand is the product of a function of $n$ variables called the density and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-15 D. S. Anikonov , S. G. Kazantsev , D. S. Konovalova

In recent years, Radon type transforms that integrate functions over various sets of ellipses/ellipsoids have been considered in SAR, ultrasound reflection tomography, and radio tomography. In this paper, we consider the transform that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-07 Sunghwan Moon

The conical Radon transform, which assigns to a given function $f$ on $\mathbb R^3$ its integrals over conical surfaces, arises in several imaging techniques, e.g. in astronomy and homeland security, especially when the so-called Compton…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Sunghwan Moon

The Special Affine Fourier Transformation(SAFT), which generalizes several well-known unitary transformations, has been demonstrated as a valuable tool in signal processing and optics. In this paper, we explore the multivariate dynamical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Meng Ning , Li-Ping Wu , Qing-yue Zhang , Bei Liu

The standard Radon transform of holomorphic functions is not always well defined, as the integration of such functions over planes may not converge. In this paper, we introduce new Radon-type transforms of co-(real)dimension $2$ for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Ren Hu , Pan Lian

The modern imaging techniques of Positron Emission Tomography and of Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography are not only two of the most important tools for studying the functional characteristics of the brain, but they now also play a…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Fokas , A. Iserles , V. Marinakis

In this article, we address the challenge of solving the ill-posed reconstruction problem in computed tomography using a translation invariant diagonal frame decomposition (TI-DFD). First, we review the concept of a TI-DFD for general…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Simon Göppel , Markus Haltmeier , Jürgen Frikel

A Radon-type transform called a cone transform that assigns to a given function its integral over various sets of cones has arisen in the last decade in the context of the study of Compton cameras used in Single Photon Emission Computed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Sunghwan Moon

In this article we present a review of the Radon transform and the instability of the tomographic reconstruction process. We show some new mathematical results in tomography obtained by a variational formulation of the reconstruction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Paolo Facchi , Marilena Ligabò , Sergio Solimini

We consider the inverse problem for the $2$-dimensional weighted local Radon transform $R_m[f]$, where $f$ is supported in $y\geq x^2$ and $R_m[f](\xi,\eta)=\int f(x, \xi x + \eta) m(\xi, \eta, x)\,\text{d} x$ is defined near…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Joel Andersson , Jan Boman

We study the problem of recovering a function on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold from its integrals over all null geodesics in three geometries: pseudo-Riemannian products of Riemannian manifolds, Minkowski spaces and tori. We give proofs of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-11 Joonas Ilmavirta

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) coupled with GANs represent a promising direction in the area of 3D reconstruction from a single view, owing to their ability to efficiently model arbitrary topologies. Recent work in this area, however, has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Dario Pavllo , David Joseph Tan , Marie-Julie Rakotosaona , Federico Tombari

We consider the generalized Radon transform (defined in terms of smooth weight functions) on hyperplanes in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We analyze general filtered backprojection type reconstruction methods for limited data with filters given by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Jürgen Frikel , Eric Todd Quinto

We provide a new representation of a refinable shift invariant space with a compactly supported generator, in terms of functions with a special property of homogeneity. In particular these functions include all the homogeneous polynomials…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlos Cabrelli , Sigrid Heineken , Ursula Molter

The generalized spherical Radon transform associates the mean values over spherical tori to a function $f$ defined on $\mathbb{S}^3 \subset \mathbb{H}$, where the elements of $\mathbb{S}^3$ are considered as quaternions representing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bernstein , R. Hielscher , H. Schaeben

Let $\phi: \R^d \longrightarrow \C$ be a compactly supported function which satisfies a refinement equation of the form $\phi(x) = \sum_{k\in\Lambda} c_k \phi(Ax - k),\quad c_k\in\C$, where $\Gamma\subset\R^d$ is a lattice, $\Lambda$ is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlos Cabrelli , Sigrid Heineken , Ursula Molter

We consider the formally determined inverse problem of recovering an unknown time-dependent potential function from the knowledge of the restriction of the solution of the wave equation to a small subset, subject to a single external…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Ali Feizmohammadi , Yavar Kian

Analysis on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{2}$ found many applications in seismology, weather prediction, astrophysics, signal analysis, crystallography, computer vision, computerized tomography, neuroscience, and statistics. In the last two…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Isaac Z. Pesenson

In recent work, redressed warped frames have been introduced for the analysis and synthesis of audio signals with non-uniform frequency and time resolutions. In these frames, the allocation of frequency bands or time intervals of the…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Thomas Mejstrik , Gianpaolo Evangelista

We provide conditions for exact reconstruction of a bandlimited function from irregular polar samples of its Radon transform. First, we prove that the Radon transform is a continuous L2-operator for certain classes of bandlimited signals.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Thomas Wiese , Laurent Demaret