English
Related papers

Related papers: Kinks in higher-order polynomial models

200 papers

We consider a real scalar field equation in dimension 1+1 with an even, positive self-interaction potential having two non-degenerate zeros (vacua) 1 and -1. Such a model admits non-trivial static solutions called kinks and antikinks. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Jacek Jendrej , Andrew Lawrie

Extending a recent effective theory formulation for the dynamics of kinks in the sine-Gordon model [1], we propose an analogous effective description of $\phi^4$ kinks. Three different reduced models based on the kink position, width and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-22 Jacek Gatlik , Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jean-Guy Caputo , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We study small perturbations around an arbitrary static kink solution of a two-dimensional (2D) gravity-scalar system, where the gravity part is described by a subclass of 2D dilaton gravity theory, and the scalar matter field has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-09 Yuan Zhong

The scalar normal modes of higher dimensional gravitating kink solutions are derived. By perturbing to second order the gravity and matter parts of the action in the background of a five-dimensional kink, the effective Lagrangian of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Massimo Giovannini

Dynamics of sine-Gordon kinks in the presence of rapidly varying periodic perturbations of different physical origins is described analytically and numerically. The analytical approach is based on asymptotic expansions, and it allows to…

The sigma model with dilaton and axion is generalized by including in it a potential that is invariant under the global transformation of the dilaton shift. In the (1 + 1)-dimensional case, a soliton is constructed, which turned out to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-21 Oleg V. Kechkin

In this paper we describe the moduli space of kinks in a class of systems of two coupled real scalar fields in (1+1) Minkowskian space-time. The main feature of the class is the spontaneous breaking of a discrete symmetry of (real)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Alonso Izquierdo , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , J. Mateos Guilarte

In this work, we consider a two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity model where the dilaton kinetic term $\mathcal{X}$ is modified by an additional derivative coupling term $\alpha\mathcal{X}^2$. In the case with a canonical scalar matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-25 Ziqi Wang , Yuan Zhong , Hui Wang

We prove the asymptotic stability of the moving kinks for the nonlinear relativistic wave equations in one space dimension with a Ginzburg-Landau potential: starting in a small neighborhood of the kink, the solution, asymptotically in time,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

We study the asymptotic properties of kinks in connection with the deformation procedure. We show that, upon deformation of the field-theoretic model, the asymptotics of kinks can change or remain unchanged, depending on the properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 Petr A. Blinov , Tatiana V. Gani , Vakhid A. Gani

This work deals with models described by a single real scalar field in two-dimensional spacetime. The aim is to propose potentials that support massless minima and investigate the presence of kinklike structures that engender polynomial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-25 D. Bazeia , R. Menezes , D. C. Moreira

In this paper we examine the scattering processes among the members of a rich family of kinks which arise in a (1+1)-dimensional relativistic two scalar field theory. These kinks carry two different topological charges that determine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-10 A. Alonso-Izquierdo

We study the existence and stability of static kink-like configurations of a 5D scalar field, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, along the extra dimension of a warped braneworld. In the presence of gravity such configurations fail to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-02 Manuel Toharia , Mark Trodden , Eric J. West

Dynamics of sine-Gordon kinks in the presence of rapidly varying periodic perturbations of different physical origins is described analytically and numerically. The analytical approach is based on asymptotic expansions, and it allows to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Yuri S. Kivshar , Niels Grønbech-Jensen , Robert D. Parmentier

In this work we investigate the presence of scalar field models supporting kink solutions with logarithmic tails, which we call super long-range structures. We first consider models with a single real scalar field and associate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-29 I. Andrade , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

In a (1+1)-dimensional scalar quantum field theory, we calculate the leading-order probability of meson multiplication, which is the inelastic scattering process: kink + meson $\rightarrow$ kink + 2 mesons. We also calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-23 Jarah Evslin , Hui Liu , Baiyang Zhang

A (1+1)-dimensional quantum field theory with a degenerate vacuum (in infinite volume) can contain particles, known as kinks, which interpolate between different vacua and have nontrivial restrictions on their multi-particle Hilbert space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Timothy R. Klassen , Ezer Melzer

In this work we study models described by a single real scalar field in two-dimensional space-time, using the deformation procedure to propose and investigate new families of models and their kink solutions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-20 D. Bazeia , M. A. González León , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte , J. R. L. Santos

This work deals with the presence of localized structures in relativistic systems described by two real scalar fields in two-dimensional spacetime. We consider the usual two-field model with the inclusion of the cuscuton term, which couples…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-08 I. Andrade , R. Menezes

The properties of gravitational kinks are studied within some simple models of two dimensional gravity. In spacetimes of cylindrical topology we prove the existence of kinks of constant curvature with arbitrary kink numbers. In $R^1\times…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Vasilic , T. Vukasinac