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Related papers: Inner Habitable Zone Boundary for Eccentric Exopla…

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Contrary to Earth, which has a small orbital eccentricity, some exoplanets discovered in the insolation habitable zone (HZ) have high orbital eccentricities (e.g., up to an eccentricity of $\sim0.97$ for HD~20782~b). This raises the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 Emeline Bolmont , Anne-Sophie Libert , Jérémy Leconte , Franck Selsis

In the outer regions of the habitable zone, the risk of transitioning into a globally frozen "snowball" state poses a threat to the habitability of planets with the capacity to host water-based life. We use a one-dimensional energy balance…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-15 Courtney D. Dressing , David S. Spiegel , Caleb A. Scharf , Kristen Menou , Sean N. Raymond

A planet's climate can be strongly affected by its orbital eccentricity and obliquity. Here we use a 1-dimensional energy balance model modified to include a simple runaway greenhouse (RGH) parameterization to explore the effects of these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Igor Palubski , Aomawa Shields , Russell Deitrick

There exists a positive correlation between orbital eccentricity and the average stellar flux that planets receive from their parent star. Often, though, it is assumed that the average equilibrium temperature would correspondingly increase…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-24 Abel Méndez , Edgard G. Rivera-Valentín

We use a one-dimensional (1-D) cloud-free climate model to estimate habitable zone (HZ) boundaries for terrestrial planets of masses 0.1 M$_{E}$ and 5 M$_{E}$ around circumbinary stars of various spectral type combinations. Specifically, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Wolf Cukier , Ravi kumar Kopparapu , Stephen R. Kane , William Welsh , Eric Wolf , Veselin Kostov , Jacob Haqq-Misra

The ongoing discoveries of extrasolar planets are unveiling a wide range of terrestrial mass (size) planets around their host stars. In this letter, we present estimates of habitable zones (HZs) around stars with stellar effective…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Ravi kumar Kopparapu , Ramses M. Ramirez , James SchottelKotte , James F. Kasting , Shawn Domagal-Goldman , Vincent Eymet

We explore the effects of seasonal variability for the climate of Earth-like planets as determined by the two parameters polar obliquity and orbital eccentricity using a general circulation model of intermediate complexity. In the first…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-02 Manuel Linsenmeier , Salvatore Pascale , Valerio Lucarini

With the detection of extrasolar moons (exomoons) on the horizon, it is important to consider their potential for habitability. If we consider the circumstellar Habitable Zone (HZ, often described in terms of planet semi-major axis and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Duncan Forgan , David Kipping

Eccentricity is an important orbital parameter. Understanding its effect on planetary climate and habitability is critical for us to search for a habitable world beyond our solar system. The orbital configurations of M-dwarf planets are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-05 Yuwei Wang , Yonggang Liu , Feng Tian , Yongyun Hu , Yi Huang

Planetary atmospheric energy budgets primarily depend on stellar incident flux. However, stellar variability can have major consequences for the evolution of planetary climates. In this work, we evaluate how stellar variability influences…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-26 Tara Fetherolf , Sadie G. Welter , Colby M. Ostberg , Stephen R. Kane , Rory Barnes , Emilie R. Simpson

As a contribution to the study of the habitability of extrasolar planets, we implemented a 1-D Energy Balance Model (EBM), the simplest seasonal model of planetary climate, with new prescriptions for most physical quantities. Here we apply…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Giovanni Vladilo , Giuseppe Murante , Laura Silva , Antonello Provenzale , Gaia Ferri , Gregorio Ragazzini

What can we tell about exoplanet habitability if currently only the stellar properties, planet radius, and the incoming stellar flux are known? A planet is in the Habitable Zone (HZ) if it harbors liquid water on its surface. The HZ is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Andras Zsom

The Habitable Zone (HZ) is defined by the possibility of sustaining liquid water on a planetary surface. In the Solar System, the HZ for a conservative climate model extends approximately between the orbits of Earth and Mars. We elaborate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-02 Amri Wandel

Identifying terrestrial planets in the habitable zones (HZs) of other stars is one of the primary goals of ongoing radial velocity and transit exoplanet surveys and proposed future space missions. Most current estimates of the boundaries of…

We explore the minimum distance from a host star where an exoplanet could potentially be habitable in order not to discard close-in rocky exoplanets for follow-up observations. We find that the inner edge of the Habitable Zone for hot…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Andras Zsom , Sara Seager , Julien de Wit , Vlada Stamenkovic

Planets with non-zero obliquity and/or orbital eccentricity experience seasonal variations of stellar irradiation at local latitudes. The extent of the atmospheric response can be crudely estimated by the ratio between the orbital timescale…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-22 Xianyu Tan

An important property of exoplanetary systems is the extent of the Habitable Zone (HZ), defined as that region where water can exist in a liquid state on the surface of a planet with sufficient atmospheric pressure. Both ground and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Stephen R. Kane

The habitable zones of main sequence stars have traditionally been defined as the range of orbits that intercept the appropriate amount of stellar flux to permit surface water on a planet. Terrestrial exoplanets discovered to orbit M stars…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-05 Rory Barnes , Brian Jackson , Richard Greenberg , Sean N. Raymond

Planetary obliquity and eccentricity influence climate by shaping the spatial and temporal patterns of stellar energy incident at a planet's surface, affecting both the annual mean climate and magnitude of seasonal variability. Previous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-07 Jonathan Jernigan , Émilie Laflèche , Angela Burke , Stephanie Olson

High obliquity planets represent potentially extreme limits of terrestrial climate, as they exhibit large seasonality, a reversed annual-mean pole-to-equator gradient of stellar heating, and novel cryospheres. A suite of 3-D global climate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 Christopher M. Colose , Anthony D. Del Genio , Michael J. Way
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