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Absolute concentration robustness (ACR) is a condition wherein a species in a chemical kinetic system possesses the same value for any positive steady state the network may admit regardless of initial conditions. Thus far, results on ACR…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Noel T. Fortun , Eduardo R. Mendoza

Networks with absolute concentration robustness (ACR) have the property that a translation of a coordinate hyperplane either contains all steady states (static ACR) or attracts all trajectories (dynamic ACR). The implication for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Badal Joshi , Gheorghe Craciun

A kinetic system has an absolute concentration robustness (ACR) for a molecular species if its concentration remains the same in every positive steady state of the system. Just recently, a condition that sufficiently guarantees the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Eduardo R. Mendoza , Dylan Antonio SJ. Talabis , Editha C. Jose , Lauro L. Fontanil

Robustness of biochemical systems has become one of the central questions in Systems Biology, although it is notoriously difficult to formally capture its multifaceted nature. Maintenance of normal system function depends not only on the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-03-28 Jost Neigenfind , Sergio Grimbs , Zoran Nikoloski

A reaction system exhibits "absolute concentration robustness" (ACR) in some species if the positive steady-state value of that species does not depend on initial conditions. Mathematically, this means that the positive part of the variety…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Nicolette Meshkat , Anne Shiu , Angélica Torres

Robustness against the presence of environmental disruptions can be observed in many systems of chemical reaction network. However, identifying the underlying components of a system that give rise to robustness is often elusive. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Noel T. Fortun , Angelyn R. Lao , Luis F. Razon , Eduardo R. Mendoza

Motivated by the question of how biological systems maintain homeostasis in changing environments, Shinar and Feinberg introduced in 2010 the concept of absolute concentration robustness (ACR). A biochemical system exhibits ACR in some…

In this work, we design a type of controller that consists of adding a specific set of reactions to an existing mass-action chemical reaction network in order to control a target species. This set of reactions is effective for both…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-27 Jinsu Kim , German Enciso

Recent research in both the experimental and mathematical communities has focused on biochemical interaction systems that satisfy an "absolute concentration robustness" (ACR) property. The ACR property was first discovered experimentally…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-22 David F. Anderson , Daniele Cappelletti , Thomas G. Kurtz

For reaction networks arising in systems biology, the capacity for two or more steady states, that is, multistationarity, is an important property that underlies biochemical switches. Another property receiving much attention recently is…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Badal Joshi , Nidhi Kaihnsa , Tung D. Nguyen , Anne Shiu

Many reaction networks arising in applications are multistationary, that is, they have the capacity for more than one steady state; while some networks exhibit absolute concentration robustness (ACR), which means that some species…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Nidhi Kaihnsa , Tung Nguyen , Anne Shiu

Absolute Concentration Robustness (ACR) was introduced by Shinar and Feinberg as robustness of equilibrium species concentration in a mass action dynamical system. Their aim was to devise a mathematical condition that will ensure robustness…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Badal Joshi , Gheorghe Craciun

Living systems maintain stable internal states despite environmental fluctuations. Absolute concentration robustness (ACR) is a striking homeostatic phenomenon in which the steady-state concentration of a species remains invariant despite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Hyukpyo Hong , Diego Rojas La Luz , Gheorghe Craciun

Absolute concentration robustness (ACR) means the concentration of certain species stays the same in all the steady states. In this work, we study how conservation laws might effect non-vacuous ACR in reaction networks. The goal is to show…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-23 Xinyi Si , Xiaoxian Tang

Biochemical systems that express certain chemical species of interest at the same level at any positive equilibrium are called "absolute concentration robust" (ACR). These species behave in a stable, predictable way, in the sense that their…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-15 Daniele Cappelletti , Ankit Gupta , Mustafa Khammash

There have been recent theoretic results that provide sufficient conditions for the existence of a species displaying absolute concentration robustness (ACR) in a power law kinetic (PLK) system. One such result involves the detection of ACR…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-11-06 Lauro L. Fontanil , Eduardo R. Mendoza , Noel T. Fortun

We study the robustness of the steady states of a class of systems of autonomous ordinary differential equations (ODEs), having as a central example those arising from (bio)chemical reaction networks. More precisely, we study under what…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-09 B. Pascual-Escudero , E. Feliu

Motivation: A Chemical Reaction Network (CRN) is a set of chemical reactions, which can be very complex and difficult to analyze. Indeed, dynamical properties of CRNs can be described by a set of non-linear differential equations that…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Lucia Nasti , Roberta Gori , Paolo Milazzo , Federico Poloni

Biochemical covalent modification networks exhibit a remarkable suite of steady state and dynamical properties such as multistationarity, oscillations, ultrasensitivity and absolute concentration robustness. This paper focuses on conditions…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-29 Badal Joshi , Tung D. Nguyen

Chemical reaction networks (CRN) comprise an important class of models to understand biological functions such as cellular information processing, the robustness and control of metabolic pathways, circadian rhythms, and many more. However,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-25 Dimitri Loutchko , Yuki Sughiyama , Tetsuya J. Kobayashi
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