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Data with geometric structure is ubiquitous in machine learning often arising from fundamental symmetries in a domain, such as permutation-invariance in graphs and translation-invariance in images. Group-convolutional architectures, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Bobak T. Kiani , Lukas Fesser , Melanie Weber

We consider the problem of sampling from data defined on the nodes of a weighted graph, where the edge weights capture the data correlation structure. As shown recently, using spectral graph theory one can define a cut-off frequency for the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-13 Ilan Shomorony , A. Salman Avestimehr

A new scheme to sample signals defined in the nodes of a graph is proposed. The underlying assumption is that such signals admit a sparse representation in a frequency domain related to the structure of the graph, which is captured by the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-04-20 Antonio G. Marques , Santiago Segarra , Geert Leus , Alejandro Ribeiro

A random 2-cell embedding of a connected graph $G$ in some orientable surface is obtained by choosing a random local rotation around each vertex. Under this setup, the number of faces or the genus of the corresponding 2-cell embedding…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-11 Jesse Campion Loth , Kevin Halasz , Tomáš Masařík , Bojan Mohar , Robert Šámal

Exploring small connected and induced subgraph patterns (CIS patterns, or graphlets) has recently attracted considerable attention. Despite recent efforts on computing the number of instances a specific graphlet appears in a large graph…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-05-02 Pinghui Wang , Xiangliang Zhang , Zhenguo Li , Jiefeng Cheng , John C. S. Lui , Don Towsley , Junzhou Zhao , Jing Tao , Xiaohong Guan

Graph convolutional network (GCN) is a powerful model studied broadly in various graph structural data learning tasks. However, to mitigate the over-smoothing phenomenon, and deal with heterogeneous graph structural data, the design of GCN…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-12-12 Jia Cai , Zhilong Xiong , Shaogao Lv

We present a randomized algorithm which takes as input an undirected graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with maximum degree $\Delta$, and a number of colors $k \geq (8/3 + o_{\Delta}(1))\Delta$, and returns -- in expected time…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Vishesh Jain , Ashwin Sah , Mehtaab Sawhney

We study crossing numbers of dense graph drawings whose vertices are uniformly distributed either on the unit sphere or in a compact convex planar domain. We prove a sharp inequality for weighted geodesic drawings on $\mathbb S^2$ in a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Saba Lepsveridze , Oriol Solé-Pi

Feature extraction and dimension reduction for networks is critical in a wide variety of domains. Efficiently and accurately learning features for multiple graphs has important applications in statistical inference on graphs. We propose a…

Applications · Statistics 2021-06-23 Shangsi Wang , Jesús Arroyo , Joshua T. Vogelstein , Carey E. Priebe

This paper proposes a family of permutation-invariant graph embeddings, generalizing the Skew Spectrum of graphs of Kondor & Borgwardt (2008). Grounded in group theory and harmonic analysis, our method introduces a new class of graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Armando Bellante , Martin Plávala , Alessandro Luongo

In this publication we introduce SAMPLE, a structure search approach for commensurate organic monolayers on inorganic substrates. Such monolayers often show rich polymorphism with diverse molecular arrangements in differently shaped unit…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-29 Lukas Hörmann , Andreas Jeindl , Alexander T. Egger , Michael Scherbela , Oliver T. Hofmann

The \emph{coloring number} $\mathrm{col}(G)$ of a graph $G$, which is equal to the \emph{degeneracy} of $G$ plus one, provides a very useful measure for the uniform sparsity of $G$. The coloring number is generalized by three series of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Sebastian Siebertz

Let $M_n$ be a simple triangulation of the sphere $S^2$, drawn uniformly at random from all such triangulations with n vertices. Endow $M_n$ with the uniform probability measure on its vertices. After rescaling graph distance on $V(M_n)$ by…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Louigi Addario Berry , Marie Albenque

We obtain the scaling limits of random graphs drawn uniformly in three families of intersection graphs: permutation graphs, circle graphs, and unit interval graphs. The two first families typically generate dense graphs, in these cases we…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Frédérique Bassino , Mathilde Bouvel , Valentin Féray , Lucas Gerin , Adeline Pierrot

Graph kernels are widely used for measuring the similarity between graphs. Many existing graph kernels, which focus on local patterns within graphs rather than their global properties, suffer from significant structure information loss when…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-02 Lingfei Wu , Ian En-Hsu Yen , Zhen Zhang , Kun Xu , Liang Zhao , Xi Peng , Yinglong Xia , Charu Aggarwal

We provide a graphical calculus for computing averages of tensor network diagrams with respect to the distribution of random vectors containing independent uniform complex phases. Our method exploits the order structure of the partially…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Ion Nechita , Satvik Singh

We present a family of index 1 abelian current graphs whose derived embeddings can be modified into triangulations of $K_{12s}$ for $s \geq 4$. Our construction is significantly simpler than previous methods for finding genus embeddings of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-11 Timothy Sun

In recent years, numerous graph generative models (GGMs) have been proposed. However, evaluating these models remains a considerable challenge, primarily due to the difficulty in extracting meaningful graph features that accurately…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Chengen Wang , Murat Kantarcioglu

A central theme in sublinear graph algorithms is the relationship between counting and sampling: can the ability to approximately count a combinatorial structure be leveraged to sample it nearly uniformly at essentially the same cost? We…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Tomer Adar , Amit Levi

Graph neural networks (GNN) have been ubiquitous in graph node classification tasks. Most of GNN methods update the node embedding iteratively by aggregating its neighbors' information. However, they often suffer from negative disturbance,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Jie Chen , Shouzhen Chen , Mingyuan Bai , Jian Pu , Junping Zhang , Junbin Gao
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