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Stroke remains one of the most critical global health challenges, ranking as the second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of disability worldwide. This study explores the effectiveness of machine learning algorithms in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Anastasija Tashkova , Stefan Eftimov , Bojan Ristov , Slobodan Kalajdziski

A brain stroke occurs when blood flow to a part of the brain is disrupted, leading to cell death. Traditional stroke diagnosis methods, such as CT scans and MRIs, are costly and time-consuming. This study proposes a weighted voting ensemble…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Yao Zhiwan , Reza Zarrab , Jean Dubois

Brain stroke is a leading cause of mortality and long-term disability worldwide, underscoring the need for precise and rapid prediction techniques. Computed Tomography (CT) scan is considered one of the most effective methods for diagnosing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Md. Sabbir Hossen , Eshat Ahmed Shuvo , Shibbir Ahmed Arif , Pabon Shaha , Anichur Rahman , Md. Saiduzzaman , Fahmid Al Farid , Hezerul Abdul Karim , Abu Saleh Musa Miah

Brain stroke remains one of the principal causes of death and disability worldwide, yet most tabular-data prediction models still hover below the 95% accuracy threshold, limiting real-world utility. Addressing this gap, the present work…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-22 Yousuf Islam , Md. Jalal Uddin Chowdhury , Sumon Chandra Das

Every year in the United States, 800,000 individuals suffer a stroke - one person every 40 seconds, with a death occurring every four minutes. While individual factors vary, certain predictors are more prevalent in determining stroke risk.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Aidan Chadha

Stroke is the second leading cause of death worldwide. Machine learning classification algorithms have been widely adopted for stroke prediction. However, these algorithms were evaluated using different datasets and evaluation metrics.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Leila Ismail , Huned Materwala

Stroke is a major cause of death and permanent impairment, making it a major worldwide health concern. For prompt intervention and successful preventative tactics, early risk assessment is essential. To address this challenge, we used…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 A S M Ahsanul Sarkar Akib , Raduana Khawla , Abdul Hasib

The negative impact of stroke in society has led to concerted efforts to improve the management and diagnosis of stroke. With an increased synergy between technology and medical diagnosis, caregivers create opportunities for better patient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Soumyabrata Dev , Hewei Wang , Chidozie Shamrock Nwosu , Nishtha Jain , Bharadwaj Veeravalli , Deepu John

Stroke is a major global health problem that causes mortality and morbidity. Predicting the outcomes of stroke intervention can facilitate clinical decision-making and improve patient care. Engaging and developing deep learning techniques…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-09 Zeynel A. Samak , Philip Clatworthy , Majid Mirmehdi

Coronary heart disease, which is a form of cardiovascular disease (CVD), is the leading cause of death worldwide. The odds of survival are good if it is found or diagnosed early. The current report discusses a comparative approach to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Kelvin Kwakye , Emmanuel Dadzie

Background: Stroke is second-leading cause of disability and death among adults. Approximately 17 million people suffer from a stroke annually, with about 85% being ischemic strokes. Predicting mortality of ischemic stroke patients in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Armin Abdollahi , Negin Ashrafi , Maryam Pishgar

Participants: This study employed a combination of Vector Autoregression (VAR) model and Graph Neural Networks (GNN) to systematically construct dynamic causal inference. Multiple classic classification algorithms were compared, including…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-20 Qizhi Zheng , Ayang Zhao , Xinzhu Wang , Yanhong Bai , Zikun Wang , Xiuying Wang , Xianzhang Zeng , Guanghui Dong

Cardiovascular disease, especially heart failure is one of the major health hazard issues of our time and is a leading cause of death worldwide. Advancement in data mining techniques using machine learning (ML) models is paving promising…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-31 S. M Mehedi Zaman , Wasay Mahmood Qureshi , Md. Mohsin Sarker Raihan , Ocean Monjur , Abdullah Bin Shams

Imbalanced Data (ID) is a problem that deters Machine Learning (ML) models for achieving satisfactory results. ID is the occurrence of a situation where the quantity of the samples belonging to one class outnumbers that of the other by a…

According to the WHO, Cerebrovascular Stroke, or CS, is the second largest cause of death worldwide. Current diagnosis of CS relies on labor and cost intensive neuroimaging techniques, unsuitable for areas with inadequate access to quality…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Ankit Gupta

Financial distress prediction remains a significant challenge in enterprise risk analysis due to the highly imbalanced nature of real-world financial datasets, where bankrupt or distressed firms typically constitute only a small minority of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Karan Sehgal , Khawar Naveed Bhatti

Class imbalance in binary classification tasks remains a significant challenge in machine learning, often resulting in poor performance on minority classes. This study comprehensively evaluates three widely-used strategies for handling…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Mohamed Abdelhamid , Abhyuday Desai

Imbalanced datasets in medical imaging are characterized by skewed class proportions and scarcity of abnormal cases. When trained using such data, models tend to assign higher probabilities to normal cases, leading to biased performance.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Yumnah Hasan , Fatemeh Amerehi , Patrick Healy , Conor Ryan

Stroke remains a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, imposing a heavy socioeconomic burden. Advances in endovascular reperfusion therapy and CT and MR imaging for treatment guidance have significantly improved patient outcomes.…

Dementia is a complex syndrome impacting cognitive and emotional functions, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common form. This study focuses on enhancing dementia prediction using machine learning (ML) techniques on patient health…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Shafiul Ajam Opee , Nafiz Fahad , Anik Sen , Rasel Ahmed , Fariha Jahan , Md. Kishor Morol , Md Rashedul Islam
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