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200 papers

A review of the development of the concept of dark matter is given. I begin the review with the description of the discovery of the mass paradox in our Galaxy and in clusters of galaxies. In mid 1970s the amount of observational data was…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-20 Jaan Einasto

A study of the current status of WIMP dark matter searches has been made in the context of scientific and technical planning for a Deep Underground Science and Engineering Laboratory (DUSEL) in the U.S. The table of contents follows: 1.…

Dark matter is one of the biggest open questions in physics today. It is known that it interacts gravitationally with luminous matter, so accelerometer-based searches are inherently interesting. In this article we present recent (and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Nataniel L. Figueroa , Dmitry Budker , Ernst M. Rasel

Astronomical observations from small galaxies to the largest scales in the universe can be consistently explained by the simple idea of dark matter. The nature of dark matter is however still unknown. Empirically it cannot be any of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-11-26 Paolo Gondolo

Dark matter is one of the pillars of the current standard model of structure formation: it is assumed to constitute most of the matter in the Universe. However, it can so far only be probed indirectly through its gravitational effects, and…

Direct detection dark matter experiments looking for WIMP-nucleus elastic scattering will soon be sensitive to an irreducible background from neutrinos which will drastically affect their discovery potential. Here we explore how the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 F. Ruppin , J. Billard , E. Figueroa-Feliciano , L. Strigari

In this talk I summarize the topics addressed during the conference. We have discussed the most relevant cosmological observations of the last say 10 years and their implications for our understanding of the Universe. My finding throughout…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ruth Durrer

I review the current status of dark matter searches using direct, indirect and accelerator techniques. A detailed review of individual experiments is beyond the scope of these proceedings. I focus instead on the challenges (sometimes…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-20 Carlos Pérez de los Heros

Directional detection is a promising search strategy to discover galactic Dark Matter. Taking advantage on the rotation of the Solar system around the Galactic center through the Dark Matter halo, it allows to show a direction dependence of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-29 J. Billard , F. Mayet , D. Santos

The origin of the galaxies represents an important focus of current cosmological research, both observational and theoretical. Its resolution involves a comprehensive understanding of star formation, galaxy dynamics, the cosmology of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Joseph Silk

Astrophysical observations currently provide the only robust, empirical measurements of dark matter. In the coming decade, astrophysical observations will guide other experimental efforts, while simultaneously probing unique regions of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-12 Keith Bechtol , Alex Drlica-Wagner , Kevork N. Abazajian , Muntazir Abidi , Susmita Adhikari , Yacine Ali-Haïmoud , James Annis , Behzad Ansarinejad , Robert Armstrong , Jacobo Asorey , Carlo Baccigalupi , Arka Banerjee , Nilanjan Banik , Charles Bennett , Florian Beutler , Simeon Bird , Simon Birrer , Rahul Biswas , Andrea Biviano , Jonathan Blazek , Kimberly K. Boddy , Ana Bonaca , Julian Borrill , Sownak Bose , Jo Bovy , Brenda Frye , Alyson M. Brooks , Matthew R. Buckley , Elizabeth Buckley-Geer , Esra Bulbul , Patricia R. Burchat , Cliff Burgess , Francesca Calore , Regina Caputo , Emanuele Castorina , Chihway Chang , George Chapline , Eric Charles , Xingang Chen , Douglas Clowe , Johann Cohen-Tanugi , Johan Comparat , Rupert A. C. Croft , Alessandro Cuoco , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Guido D'Amico , Tamara M Davis , William A. Dawson , Axel de la Macorra , Eleonora Di Valentino , Ana Díaz Rivero , Seth Digel , Scott Dodelson , Olivier Doré , Cora Dvorkin , Christopher Eckner , John Ellison , Denis Erkal , Arya Farahi , Christopher D. Fassnacht , Pedro G. Ferreira , Brenna Flaugher , Simon Foreman , Oliver Friedrich , Joshua Frieman , Juan García-Bellido , Eric Gawiser , Martina Gerbino , Maurizio Giannotti , Mandeep S. S. Gill , Vera Gluscevic , Nathan Golovich , Satya Gontcho A Gontcho , Alma X. González-Morales , Daniel Grin , Daniel Gruen , Andrew P. Hearin , David Hendel , Yashar D. Hezaveh , Christopher M. Hirata , Renee Hložek , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Bhuvnesh Jain , M. James Jee , Tesla E. Jeltema , Marc Kamionkowski , Manoj Kaplinghat , Ryan E. Keeley , Charles R. Keeton , Rishi Khatri , Sergey E. Koposov , Savvas M. Koushiappas , Ely D. Kovetz , Ofer Lahav , Casey Lam , Chien-Hsiu Lee , Ting S. Li , Michele Liguori , Tongyan Lin , Mariangela Lisanti , Marilena LoVerde , Jessica R. Lu , Rachel Mandelbaum , Yao-Yuan Mao , Samuel D. McDermott , Mitch McNanna , Michael Medford , P. Daniel Meerburg , Manuel Meyer , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Moniez Marc , Surhud More , John Moustakas , Julian B. Muñoz , Simona Murgia , Adam D. Myers , Ethan O. Nadler , Lina Necib , Laura Newburgh , Jeffrey A. Newman , Brian Nord , Erfan Nourbakhsh , Eric Nuss , Paul O'Connor , Andrew B. Pace , Hamsa Padmanabhan , Antonella Palmese , Hiranya V. Peiris , Annika H. G. Peter , Francesco Piacentni , Francesco Piacentini , Andrés Plazas , Daniel A. Polin , Abhishek Prakash , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Justin I. Read , Steven Ritz , Brant E. Robertson , Benjamin Rose , Rogerio Rosenfeld , Graziano Rossi , Lado Samushia , Javier Sánchez , Miguel A. Sánchez-Conde , Emmanuel Schaan , Neelima Sehgal , Leonardo Senatore , Hee-Jong Seo , Arman Shafieloo , Huanyuan Shan , Nora Shipp , Joshua D. Simon , Sara Simon , Tracy R. Slatyer , Anže Slosar , Srivatsan Sridhar , Albert Stebbins , Oscar Straniero , Louis E. Strigari , Tim M. P. Tait , Erik Tollerud , M. A. Troxel , J. Anthony Tyson , Cora Uhlemann , L. Arturo Urenña-López , Aprajita Verma , Ricardo Vilalta , Christopher W. Walter , Mei-Yu Wang , Scott Watson , Risa H. Wechsler , David Wittman , Weishuang Xu , Brian Yanny , Sam Young , Hai-Bo Yu , Gabrijela Zaharijas , Andrew R. Zentner , Joe Zuntz

Dark matter plays a crucial role in our comprehension of the universe, but its mysterious nature poses challenges for direct detection. A primary obstacle in detecting dark matter is distinguishing genuine signals from the prevailing…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-03-05 M. Mirzakhani , S. Maludze

Dark matter in the universe seems to be one of the most important puzzles science has to face in this moment. In this essay we point out that dark matter could be a spin-0 fundamental interaction of Nature rather than a simple particle.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 T. Matos , L. A. Urena-Lopez

Dark sectors, consisting of new, light, weakly-coupled particles that do not interact with the known strong, weak, or electromagnetic forces, are a particularly compelling possibility for new physics. Nature may contain numerous dark…

A brief overview is given about some issues in current astroparticle physics, focusing on the dark matter (DM) problem, where the connection to LHC physics is particularly strong. New data from the Planck satellite has made the evidence in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Bergstrom

Despite significant experimental sensitivity to point-like, weakly interacting particles at the electroweak mass scale, dark matter has not been found yet. This could hint at a more complex dark sector with multiple states or composite dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-02 Juri Smirnov

This Report provides an extensive review of the experimental programme of direct detection searches of particle dark matter. It focuses mostly on European efforts, both current and planned, but does it within a broader context of a…

The identity of dark matter is a question of central importance in both astrophysics and particle physics. In the past, the leading particle candidates were cold and collisionless, and typically predicted missing energy signals at particle…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-03 Jonathan L. Feng

We discuss several cosmological production mechanisms for nonthermal supermassive dark matter and argue that dark matter may be elementary particles of mass much greater than the weak scale. Searches for dark matter should not be limited to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel J. H. Chung , Edward W. Kolb , Antonio Riotto

Dark matter, proposed decades ago as a speculative component of the universe, is now known to be the vital ingredient in the cosmos, eight times more abundant than ordinary matter, one quarter of the total energy density and the component…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-15 Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Paul J. Steinhardt
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