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We use a recently found method to characterise all the invertible fourth-order difference equations linear in the extremal values based on the existence of a discrete Lagrangian. We also give some result on the integrability properties of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-28 Giorgio Gubbiotti

The global dynamics of the two-species Lotka-Volterra competition patch model with asymmetric dispersal is classified under the assumptions of weak competition and the weighted digraph of the connection matrix is strongly connected and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Shanshan Chen , Junping Shi , Zhisheng Shuai , Yixiang Wu

Controlling evolutionary game-theoretic dynamics is a problem of paramount importance for the systems and control community, with several applications spanning from social science to engineering. Here, we study a population of individuals…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-22 Lorenzo Zino , Mengbin Ye , Alessandro Rizzo , Giuseppe Carlo Calafiore

In this paper, we define and study Loewner chains and evolution families on finitely multiply-connected domains in the complex plane. These chains and families consist of conformal mappings on parallel slit half-planes and have one and two…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Takuya Murayama

We consider a stochastic model for evolution of group-structured populations in which interactions between group members correspond to the Prisoner's Dilemma or the Hawk-Dove game. Selection operates at two organization levels: individuals…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-12 Daniel B. Cooney

We classify and construct irreducible completely splittable representations of affine and finite Hecke-Clifford algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic not equal to 2.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Jinkui Wan

We construct families of functions in involution for transverse Poisson structures at nilpotent elements of Lie-Poisson structures on simple Lie algebras by using the argument shift method. Examples show that these families contain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Yassir Dinar

A type-2 computable real function is necessarily continuous; and this remains true for relative, i.e. oracle-based computations. Conversely, by the Weierstrass Approximation Theorem, every continuous f:[0,1]->R is computable relative to…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Arno Pauly , Martin Ziegler

We provide a concise introduction to the symmetry approach to integrability. Some results on integrable evolution and systems of evolution equations are reviewed. Quasi-local recursion and Hamiltonian operators are discussed. We further…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-04-04 Rafael Hernández Heredero , Vladimir Sokolov

Predators often consume multiple prey and by mutually subsidizing a shared predator, the prey may reciprocally harm each other. When predation levels are high, this apparent competition can culminate in a prey species being displaced.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-12 Sebastian J. Schreiber , Swati Patel

The aim of this study is to analyze the integrability problem of Lotka--Volterra three species biological system. The system which considered in this work is a biological plausibility or a chemical model. The system has a complex dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Aween Karim , Azad Amen , Waleed Aziz

The abstract Cauchy problem for the distributed order fractional evolution equation in the Caputo and in the Riemann-Liouville sense is studied for operators generating a strongly continuous one-parameter semigroup on a Banach space.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Emilia Bazhlekova

We introduce a family of $n$-dimensional Hamiltonian systems which, contain, as special reductions, several superintegrable systems as the Tremblay-Turbiner-Winternitz system, a generalized Kepler potential and the anisotropic harmonic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Miguel A. Rodriguez , Piergiulio Tempesta

Many complex systems in mathematical biology and other areas can be described by the replicator equation. We show that solutions of a wide class of replicator equations minimize the production of information under time-dependent…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-01-19 Georgiy P. Karev

We present three classes of exactly solvable models for fermion and boson systems, based on the pairing interaction. These models are solvable in any dimension. As an example we show the first results for fermion interacting with repulsive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Dukelsky , C. Esebbag , P. Schuck

We prove that arbitrary (nonpolynomial) scalar evolution equations of order $m\ge 7$, that are integrable in the sense of admitting the canonical conserved densities $\ro^{(1)}$, $\ro^{(2)}$, and $\ro^{(3)}$ introduced in [MSS,1991], are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-09 Eti Mizrahi , Ayşe Hümeyra Bilge

We study a class of evolutionary game dynamics defined by balancing a gain determined by the game's payoffs against a cost of motion that captures the difficulty with which the population moves between states. Costs of motion are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Panayotis Mertikopoulos , WIlliam H. Sandholm

The algebraic structure of the integrable mixed mKdV/sinh-Gordon model is discussed and \textit{}extended to the AKNS/Lund-Regge model and to its corresponding supersymmetric versions. The integrability of the models is guaranteed from the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-04-17 J. F. Gomes , G. R. de Melo , A. H. Zimerman

We provide a framework to determine the upper bound to the complexity of a computing a given observable with respect to a Hamiltonian. By considering the Heisenberg evolution of the observable, we show that each Hamiltonian defines an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-04 Igor Ermakov , Tim Byrnes , Oleg Lychkovskiy

In this paper, we investigate a two-species Lotka-Volterra competition patch model in a Y-shaped river network, where the two species are assumed to be identical except for their random and directed movements. We show that competition…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Weifang Yan , Shanshan Chen
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