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Event classifiers based either on the charged-particle multiplicity or on event topologies, such as spherocity and underlying event, became very useful tools to study collective-like behaviors in small collision systems. However,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-12-19 Gyula Bencédi

The motivation behind exploring jet quenching-like phenomena in small systems arises from the experimental observation of heavy-ion-like behavior of particle production in high-multiplicity proton-proton ($p+p$) collisions. Quantifying the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-14 Hushnud Hushnud , Omveer Singh , Srikanta Kumar Tripathy , Aditya Nath Mishra , Kalyan Dey

The LHC data have unveiled unexpected features in proton-proton (pp) collisions, namely, collective-like behavior and strangeness enhancement. Originally, these new effects were discovered only in high-multiplicity pp collisions. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Jesús Eduardo Muñoz Méndez , Antonio Ortiz

This paper reports the first measurement of the transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm{T}}$) spectra of primary charged pions, kaons, (anti)protons, and unidentified particles as a function of the charged-particle flattenicity in pp collisions at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-02-03 ALICE Collaboration

Recent observations of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) like signatures in high multiplicity proton-proton (pp) collisions, have compelled the heavy-ion physics community to re-examine small collision systems for proper baseline studies.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-11 Aswathy Menon Kavumpadikkal Radhakrishnan , Suraj Prasad , Sushanta Tripathy , Neelkamal Mallick , Raghunath Sahoo

In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the formation of a deconfined and thermalized state of partons, known as quark-gluon plasma (QGP), leads to enhanced production of strange hadrons in contrast to proton-proton (pp) collisions, which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-08 Suraj Prasad , Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Sushanta Tripathy , Neelkamal Mallick , Raghunath Sahoo

Small system collectivity observed at the LHC energies along with enhancement of strangeness makes high-multiplicity proton+proton (pp) collisions very interesting in order to look for QGP-like features, usually found in heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-26 Arvind Khuntia , Sushanta Tripathy , Ashish Bisht , Raghunath Sahoo

The ALICE collaboration recently reported the mean transverse momentum as a function of charged-particle multiplicity for different pp-collisions classes defined based on the "jettiness" of the event. The event "jettiness" is quantified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-15 Antonio Ortiz , Lizardo Valencia Palomo , Victor Manuel Minjares Neriz

A detailed study of pseudorapidity densities and multiplicity distributions of primary charged particles produced in proton-proton collisions, at $\sqrt{s} =$ 0.9, 2.36, 2.76, 7 and 8 TeV, in the pseudorapidity range $|\eta|<2$, was carried…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-04-04 ALICE Collaboration

This letter reports measurements which characterize the underlying event associated with hard scatterings at mid-pseudorapidity ($|\eta|<0.8$) in pp, p$-$Pb and Pb$-$Pb collisions at centre-of-mass energy per nucleon pair, $\sqrt{s_{\rm…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-10-02 ALICE Collaboration

Multiplicity-dependent measurements of identified particle production led to the discovery of collective-like behavior in pp collisions at the LHC. Better understanding of the effects attributed to well-understood physics, like multiple…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-20 Gyula Bencedi

The multiplicity dependence of the pseudorapidity density of charged particles in proton-proton (pp) collisions at centre-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s}$ = 5.02, 7 and 13 TeV measured by ALICE is reported. The analysis relies on track segments…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-12-10 ALICE Collaboration

In this paper, a "centrality" estimator based on flattenicity ($\rho$) is studied in proton-led (p-Pb) collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=5.02$ TeV using PYTHIA 8 Angantyr. Although Angantyr is still under development, the existing…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-11-20 Antonio Ortiz , Gyula Bencedi , Feng Fan

Global observables such as the pseudorapidity distributions of particle multiplicities in the final state are crucial to shed light into the physics processes involved in hadronic collisions. In proton$-$lead (p$-$Pb) collisions at Large…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-12-15 Abhi Modak

The increase of hard probe production as a function of the charged particle multiplicity in proton-proton and proton-lead collisions is considered to be an interesting observable for the study of multiple parton interactions. In the present…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-08-06 Anisa Khatun

Proton-Proton ($pp$) collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are simulated in order to study events with a high local density of charged particles produced in narrow pseudorapidty windows of $\Delta\eta$ = 0.1, 0.2, and 0.5. The $pp$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-10-23 E. Shokr , A. H. El-Farrash , A. De Roeck , M. A. Mahmoud

Results on the transverse spherocity dependence of light-flavor particle production ($\pi$, K, p, $\phi$, ${\rm K^{*0}}$, ${\rm K}^{0}_{\rm{S}}$, $\Lambda$, $\Xi$) at midrapidity in high-multiplicity pp collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-06-10 ALICE Collaboration

A new method to extract information from the pp data is proposed. The approach is based on the use of the event structure variables: sphericity and spherocity, to split the data into enhanced soft and hard processes samples corresponding to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-10 Eleazar Cuautle , Raul Jimenez , Ivonne Maldonado , Antonio Ortiz , Guy Paic , Edgar Perez

The multiplicity dependence of event-by-event fluctuations in mean transverse momentum, $\langle p_{\rm T} \rangle$, of charged particles has been studied in p$-$p collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV and 13 TeV using the PYTHIA 8 event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 Subhadeep Roy , Tulika Tripathy , Sadhana Dash

Charged particle multiplicities in proton-proton collisions measured in the LHCb detector at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt s$=7 TeV in different windows of pseudorapidity $\eta$, in the forward region of the vertex detector are studied…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-09-16 R. Aggarwal , M. Kaur
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