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A systematic study of the doublet bands observed in odd-odd mass $\sim$ 100 is performed using the microscopic triaxial projected shell model approach. This mass region has depicted some novel features which are not observed in other mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-05 W. A. Dar , J. A. Sheikh , G. H. Bhat , R. Palit , S. Frauendorf

We formulate a model of pulsar spin evolution (braking, inclination angle evolution and radiative precession) taking into account the non-rigidity of neutron star rotation. We discuss two simple limiting cases of this model and show that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 D. P. Barsukov , O. A. Goglichidze , A. I. Tsygan

The region around neutron number N = 60 in the neutron-rich Sr and Zr nuclei is one of the most dramatic examples of a ground state shape transition from (near) spherical below N = 60 to strongly deformed shapes in the heavier isotopes. The…

A direct observation of nucleation of Ge hut clusters formed by ultrahigh vacuum molecular beam epitaxy is reported for the first time. The nuclei of the pyramidal and wedge-like clusters have been observed on the wetting layer blocks and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 Larisa V. Arapkina , Vladimir A. Yuryev

A detailed microscopic study of the temperature dependence of the shapes of some rare-earth nuclei is made in the relativistic mean field theory. Analyses of the thermal evolution of the single-particle orbitals and their occupancies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tapas Sil , B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

A new, rapidly convergent Fourier over spheroid parametrization is developed to describe the shape of a fissioning nucleus: its elongation, non-axiality and left-right asymmetry and neck formation. The 4D Potential Energy Surfaces (PES) of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Krzysztof Pomorski , Bożena Nerlo-Pomorska

Adopting the fully quantal triaxial particle rotor model, the candidate chiral doublet bands in odd-$A$ nuclei $^{103}$Rh and $^{105}$Rh with $\pi g_{9/2}^{-1}\otimes\nu h^{2}_{11/2}$ configuration are studied. For the doublet bands in both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 B. Qi , S. Q. Zhang , S. Y. Wang , J. Meng , T. Koike

Nuclei under non-collective rotation with a large angular momentum above some threshold can assume a toroidal shape. In our previous work, we showed by using cranked Skyrme-Hartree-Fock approach that even-even, N=Z, high-K, toroidal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-30 A. Staszczak , Cheuk-Yin Wong

Pulsars are spinning neutron stars with very regular periods. These pulsars have, however, had instances where they exhibit a change in their periods. Older theories have shown that older pulsars have a tendency to skip and speed up. Newer…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-19 Clayton Miller

We construct rapidly rotating neutron star models in scalar-tensor theories with a massive scalar field. The fact that the scalar field has nonzero mass leads to very interesting results since the allowed range of values of the coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

The analysis of shape transitions in Nd isotopes, based on the framework of relativistic energy density functionals and restricted to axially symmetric shapes in Ref. \cite{PRL99}, is extended to the region $Z = 60$, 62, 64 with $N \approx…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-31 Z. P. Li , T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , J. Meng , G. A. Lalazissis , P. Ring

Ground state properties of neutron rich even-even Be and C nuclei have been investigated using Relativistic Mean Field approach in co-ordinate space. The positions of the neutron drip line are correctly predicted for both the elements. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 G. Gangopadhyay , Subinit Roy

The generation of fission fragment spin as a probe of scission mechanism remains a question of considerable interests. We present here microscopic calculations of rapidly rotating fission of the compound nucleus 240Pu under varying initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-06 Yu Qiang , Zhibo Li , Junchen Pei

We study the transition rates of an atom rotating in a circular orbit, which is coupled with fluctuating electromagnetic fields in vacuum. We find that when the rotational angular velocity exceeds the transition frequency of the atom, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-13 Yuebing Zhou , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

Young (125 Myr), populous ($>$1000 members), and relatively nearby, the Pleiades has provided an anchor for stellar angular momentum models for both younger and older stars. We used K2 to explore the distribution of rotation periods in the…

Nucleons are known to form pairing correlations with various types of spin-symmetries. Spin-singlet neutron-neutron and proton-proton pairing is abundant in the nuclear chart but spin-triplet and mixed-spin proton-neutron pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-29 G. Palkanoglou , A. Gezerlis

We study the radial pulsation frequencies of slowly rotating neutron stars in general relativistic formalism using realistic equations of state. It is found that the pulsation frequencies are always an increasing function of rotation rate.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Sahu , A. R. Prasanna

We investigate collective phenomena with rotationally driven spinners of concave shape. Each spinner experiences a constant internal torque in either a clockwise or counterclockwise direction. Although the spinners are modeled as hard,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-10 Nguyen H. P. Nguyen , Daphne Klotsa , Michael Engel , Sharon C. Glotzer

We study the spin-up of the accreting neutron stars with a realistic hyperon-softened equation of state. Using precise 2-D calculations we study the evolutionary tracks of accreting neutron stars in the angular-momentum - frequency plane.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Zdunik , P. Haensel , M. Bejger

Supernova neutrinos have several exceptional features which can lead to interesting physical consequences. At the production point their wave packets have an extremely small size $\sigma_x \sim 10^{-11}$ cm; hence the energy uncertainty can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-15 Joern Kersten , Alexei Yu. Smirnov
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