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In recent years, advancements in natural language processing (NLP) have been fueled by deep learning techniques, particularly through the utilization of powerful computing resources like GPUs and TPUs. Models such as BERT and GPT-3, trained…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Shuning Huo , Yafei Xiang , Hanyi Yu , Mengran Zhu , Yulu Gong

Artificial Intelligence has enabled the implementation of more accurate and efficient solutions to problems in various areas. In the agricultural sector, one of the main needs is to know at all times the extent of land occupied or not by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Javier Caicedo , Pamela Acosta , Romel Pozo , Henry Guilcapi , Christian Mejia-Escobar

Efficient nutrient management and precise fertilization are essential for advancing modern agriculture, particularly in regions striving to optimize crop yields sustainably. The AgroLens project endeavors to address this challenge by…

The alfalfa crop is globally important as livestock feed, so highly efficient planting and harvesting could benefit many industries, especially as the global climate changes and traditional methods become less accurate. Recent work using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-21 Jonathan Vance , Khaled Rasheed , Ali Missaoui , Frederick Maier , Christian Adkins , Chris Whitmire

Agriculture is vital for human survival and remains a major driver of several economies around the world; more so in underdeveloped and developing economies. With increasing demand for food and cash crops, due to a growing global population…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Daniel K. Nkemelu , Daniel Omeiza , Nancy Lubalo

The number of objects is considered an important factor in a variety of tasks in the agricultural domain. Automated counting can improve farmers decisions regarding yield estimation, stress detection, disease prevention, and more. In recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Guy Farjon , Liu Huijun , Yael Edan

The integration of artificial intelligence [AI] into clinical trials has revolutionized the process of drug development and personalized medicine. Among these advancements, deep learning and predictive modelling have emerged as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Sydney Anuyah , Mallika K Singh , Hope Nyavor

Political science, and social science in general, have traditionally been using computational methods to study areas such as voting behavior, policy making, international conflict, and international development. More recently, increasingly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Kakia Chatsiou , Slava Jankin Mikhaylov

Multi-model inference covers a wide range of modern statistical applications such as variable selection, model confidence set, model averaging and variable importance. The performance of multi-model inference depends on the availability of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Ching-Wei Cheng , Guang Cheng

In precision agriculture (PA), soil sampling and testing operation is prior to planting any new crop. It is an expensive operation since there are many soil characteristics to take into account. This paper gives an overview of soil…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-05 Quoc Hung Ngo , Nhien-An Le-Khac , Tahar Kechadi

Prediction of crop yield is essential for food security policymaking, planning, and trade. The objective of the current study is to propose novel crop yield prediction models based on hybrid machine learning methods. In this study, the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Saeed Nosratabadi , Felde Imre , Karoly Szell , Sina Ardabili , Bertalan Beszedes , Amir Mosavi

Understanding the suitability of agricultural land for applying specific management practices is of great importance for sustainable and resilient agriculture against climate change. Recent developments in the field of causal machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Georgios Giannarakis , Vasileios Sitokonstantinou , Roxanne Suzette Lorilla , Charalampos Kontoes

Training real-world neural network models to achieve high performance and generalizability typically requires a substantial amount of labeled data, spanning a broad range of variation. This data-labeling process can be both labor and cost…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Zhenghao Fei , Alex Olenskyj , Brian N. Bailey , Mason Earles

The framework of the seventeen sustainable development goals is a challenge for developers and researchers applying artificial intelligence (AI). AI and earth observations (EO) can provide reliable and disaggregated data for better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-08 Natalia Efremova , Dennis West , Dmitry Zausaev

This paper explores new frontiers in agricultural natural language processing by investigating the effectiveness of using food-related text corpora for pretraining transformer-based language models. In particular, we focus on the task of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Saed Rezayi , Zhengliang Liu , Zihao Wu , Chandra Dhakal , Bao Ge , Haixing Dai , Gengchen Mai , Ninghao Liu , Chen Zhen , Tianming Liu , Sheng Li

In the era of sustainable smart agriculture, a massive amount of agricultural news text is being posted on the Internet, in which massive agricultural knowledge has been accumulated. In this context, it is urgent to explore effective text…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Biao Zhao , Weiqiang Jin , Javier Del Ser , Guang Yang

This paper provides a review of an emerging field in the food processing sector, referring to efficient and safe food supply chains, from farm to fork, as enabled by Artificial Intelligence (AI). Recent advances in machine and deep learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Ilianna Kollia , Jack Stevenson , Stefanos Kollias

Meeting the increasing global demand for food security and sustainable farming requires intelligent crop recommendation systems that operate in real time. Traditional soil analysis techniques are often slow, labor-intensive, and not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Vishal Pandey , Ranjita Das , Debasmita Biswas

In response to the increasing global demand for food, feed, fiber, and fuel, digital agriculture is rapidly evolving to meet these demands while reducing environmental impact. This evolution involves incorporating data science, machine…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Ribana Roscher , Lukas Roth , Cyrill Stachniss , Achim Walter

Effective plant growth and yield prediction is an essential task for greenhouse growers and for agriculture in general. Developing models which can effectively model growth and yield can help growers improve the environmental control for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-03 Bashar Alhnaity , Simon Pearson , Georgios Leontidis , Stefanos Kollias