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We study the contraction properties (up to shift) for admissible Rankine-Hugoniot discontinuities of $n\times n$ systems of conservation laws endowed with a convex entropy. We first generalize the criterion developed in [47], using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Moon-Jin Kang , Alexis F. Vasseur

In this article we consider a convex feasible set described by inequality constraints that are continuous and not necessarily Lipschitz or convex. We show that if the Slater constraint qualification and a non-degeneracy condition are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-11 S R Pattanaik

The stability of linear dynamic systems with hysteresis in feedback is considered. While the absolute stability for memoryless nonlinearities (known as Lure's problem) can be proved by the well-known circle criterion, the multivalued…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-11 Michael Ruderman

We prove the following converse of the passivity theorem. Consider a causal system given by a sum of a linear time-invariant and a passive linear time-varying input-output map. Then, in order to guarantee stability (in the sense of finite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Sei Zhen Khong , Arjan van der Schaft

The flow of contracting systems contracts 1-dimensional polygons (i.e. lines) at an exponential rate. One reason for the usefulness of contracting systems is that many interconnections of contracting sub-systems yield an overall contracting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Ron Ofir , Michael Margaliot , Yoash Levron , Jean-Jacques Slotine

Generalized mass-action systems are power-law dynamical systems arising from chemical reaction networks. Essentially, every nonnegative ODE model used in chemistry and biology (for example, in ecology and epidemiology) and even in economics…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Stefan Müller , Georg Regensburger

We study deterministic, discrete linear time-invariant systems with infinite-horizon discounted quadratic cost. It is well-known that standard stabilizability and detectability properties are not enough in general to conclude stability…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Jonathan de Brusse , Jamal Daafouz , Mathieu Granzotto , Romain Postoyan , Dragan Nesic

Given a non-contracting trajectory of a nonlinear system, we consider the question of designing an input perturbation that makes the perturbed trajectory contracting. This paper stresses the analogy of this question with the classical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-12 Jin Gyu Lee , Thiago B. Burghi , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Stabilization of linear systems with unknown dynamics is a canonical problem in adaptive control. Since the lack of knowledge of system parameters can cause it to become destabilized, an adaptive stabilization procedure is needed prior to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-07-25 Mohamad Kazem Shirani Faradonbeh , Ambuj Tewari , George Michailidis

This paper investigates asymptotic fixed point results for nonlinear contractions, with emphasis on Kirk-type theorems and their generalizations. A central difficulty in the literature has been the requirement that the mapping possesses a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Hassan Khandani

Consider the planar linear switched system $\dot x(t)=u(t)Ax(t)+(1-u(t))Bx(t),$ where $A$ and $B$ are two $2\times2$ real matrices, $x \in \R^2$, and $u(.):[0,\infty[\to\{0,1\}$ is a measurable function. In this paper we consider the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Moussa Balde , Ugo Boscain

In this note we study contractivity of monotone systems and exponential convergence of positive systems using non-Euclidean norms. We first introduce the notion of conic matrix measure as a framework to study stability of monotone and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Saber Jafarpour , Alexander Davydov , Francesco Bullo

We consider the problem of shaping the transient step response of nonlinear systems to satisfy a class of integral constraints. Such constraints are inherent in hybrid energy systems consisting of energy sources and storage elements. While…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-24 Farzad Aalipour , Tuhin Das

This note studies the exponential convergence of input-output signals of discrete-time nonlinear systems composed of a feedback interconnection of a linear time-invariant system and a nonlinear uncertainty. Both the open-loop subsystems are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-13 Lanlan Su , Di Zhao , Sei Zhen Khong

The paper establishes necessary and sufficient conditions for stability of different join-the-shortest-queue models including load-balanced networks with general input and output processes. It is shown, that the necessary and sufficient…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-09-13 Vyacheslav M. Abramov

In a continuous-time Kyle setting, we prove global existence of an equilibrium when the insider faces a terminal trading constraint. We prove that our equilibrium model produces output consistent with several empirical stylized facts such…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-06-17 Jin Hyuk Choi , Heeyoung Kwon , Kasper Larsen

This work presents new sufficient conditions for the absence of a gap corresponding to Young measure and occupation measure relaxations for constrained optimal control problems. Unlike existing conditions, these sufficient conditions do not…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Nicolas Augier , Milan Korda , Rodolfo Rios-Zertuche

Lur'e-type nonlinear systems are virtually ubiquitous in applied control theory, which explains the great interest they have attracted throughout the years. The purpose of this paper is to propose conditions to assess incremental asymptotic…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-10-27 Sérgio Waitman , Laurent Bako , Paolo Massioni , Gérard Scorletti , Vincent Fromion

Distinguishability takes a crucial rule in studying observability of hybrid system such as switched system. Recently, for two linear systems, Lou and Si gave a condition not only necessary but also sufficient to the distinguishability of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-02-21 Hongwei Lou

Contraction theory is a powerful tool for proving asymptotic properties of nonlinear dynamical systems including convergence to an attractor and entrainment to a periodic excitation. We consider three generalizations of contraction with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Michael Margaliot , Eduardo D. Sontag , Tamir Tuller