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Geographic location search engines allow users to constrain and order search results in an intuitive manner by focusing a query on a particular geographic region. Geographic search technology, also called location search, has recently…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-05-07 M. Umamaheswari , S. Sivasubramanian

Querying the shortest path between two vertexes is a fundamental operation in a variety of applications, which has been extensively studied over static road networks. However, in reality, the travel costs of road segments evolve over time,…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Zengyang Gong , Yuxiang Zeng , Lei Chen

Efficient processing of aggregated range queries on two-dimensional grids is a common requirement in information retrieval and data mining systems, for example in Geographic Information Systems and OLAP cubes. We introduce a technique to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-04-01 Nieves R. Brisaboa , Guillermo De Bernardo , Roberto Konow , Gonzalo Navarro , Diego Seco

We propose the Selective Densification method for fast motion planning through configuration space. We create a sequence of roadmaps by iteratively adding configurations. We organize these roadmaps into layers and add edges between…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-02-13 Brad Saund , Dmitry Berenson

We face a need of discovering a pattern in locations of a great number of points in a high-dimensional space. Goal is to group the close points together. We are interested in a hierarchical structure, like a B-tree. B-Trees are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-07-19 Victor Sadikov , Oliver Rutishauser

Optimal curve methods provide a fundamental framework for tubular centerline tracking. Point-wise approaches, such as minimal paths, are theoretically elegant but often suffer from shortcut and short-branch combination problems in complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Chong Di , Jinglin Zhang , Zhenjiang Li , Jean-Marie Mirebeau , Da Chen , Laurent D. Cohen

In the big data era, massive amount of multimedia data with geo-tags has been generated and collected by mobile smart devices equipped with mobile communications module and position sensor module. This trend has put forward higher request…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Chengyuan Zhang , Ruipeng Chen , Lei Zhu , Zuping Zhang , Fang Huang , Yunwu Lin

We devise a data structure that can answer shortest path queries for two query points in a polygonal domain $P$ on $n$ vertices. For any $\varepsilon > 0$, the space complexity of the data structure is $O(n^{10+\varepsilon })$ and queries…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Sarita de Berg , Tillmann Miltzow , Frank Staals

A common problem appearing across the field of data science is $k$-NN ($k$-nearest neighbours), particularly within the context of Geographic Information Systems. In this article, we present a novel data structure, the GeoTree, which holds…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Robert Miller , Phil Maguire

In a dynamic retrieval system, documents must be ingested as they arrive, and be immediately findable by queries. Our purpose in this paper is to describe an index structure and processing regime that accommodates that requirement for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Alistair Moffat , Joel Mackenzie

Recent research on pattern discovery has progressed from mining frequent patterns and sequences to mining structured patterns, such as trees and graphs. Graphs as general data structure can model complex relations among data with wide…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-12-17 Ghazi Al-Naymat

We present a scalable approach for range and $k$ nearest neighbor queries under computationally expensive metrics, like the continuous Fr\'echet distance on trajectory data. Based on clustering for metric indexes, we obtain a dynamic tree…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Joachim Gudmundsson , Michael Horton , John Pfeifer , Martin P. Seybold

There are several known data structures that answer distance queries between two arbitrary vertices in a planar graph. The tradeoff is among preprocessing time, storage space and query time. In this paper we present three data structures…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-02-23 Yahav Nussbaum

Zones index an N-dimensional Euclidian or metric space to efficiently support points-near-a-point queries either within a dataset or between two datasets. The approach uses relational algebra and the B-Tree mechanism found in almost all…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jim Gray , Maria A. Nieto-Santisteban , Alexander S. Szalay

There is a high demand of space-efficient algorithms in built-in or embedded softwares. In this paper, we consider the problem of designing space-efficient algorithms for computing the maximum area empty rectangle (MER) among a set of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-04-18 Minati De , Subhas C. Nandy

Analysts commonly investigate the data distributions derived from statistical aggregations of data that are represented by charts, such as histograms and binned scatterplots, to visualize and analyze a large-scale dataset. Aggregate queries…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Honghui Mei , Wei Chen , Yating Wei , Yuanzhe Hu , Shuyue Zhou , Bingru Lin , Ying Zhao , Jiazhi Xia

Points of interest on a map such as restaurants, hotels, or subway stations, give rise to categorical point data: data that have a fixed location and one or more categorical attributes. Consequently, recent years have seen various set…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Steven van den Broek , Wouter Meulemans , Bettina Speckmann

Polynomial partitioning techniques have recently led to improved geometric data structures for a variety of fundamental problems related to semialgebraic range searching and intersection searching in 3D and higher dimensions (e.g., see…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Timothy M. Chan , Pingan Cheng , Da Wei Zheng

As individual traffic and public transport in cities are changing, city authorities need to analyze urban geospatial data to improve transportation and infrastructure. To that end, they highly rely on spatial aggregation queries that…

Rectangular layouts, subdivisions of an outer rectangle into smaller rectangles, have many applications in visualizing spatial information, for instance in rectangular cartograms in which the rectangles represent geographic or political…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-08-12 Kevin Buchin , David Eppstein , Maarten Löffler , Martin Nöllenburg , Rodrigo I. Silveira
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