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Anycast routing is an IP solution that allows packets to be routed to the topologically nearest server. Over the last years it has been commonly adopted to manage some services running on top of UDP, e.g., public DNS resolvers, multicast…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Danilo Cicalese , Danilo Giordano , Alessandro Finamore , Marco Mellia , Maurizio Munafò , Dario Rossi , Diana Joumblatt

The goal of Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) is to serve content to end-users with high performance. In order to do that, a CDN measures the latency on the paths from its servers to users and then selects a best available server for each…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-23 Gonca Gursun

Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical distributed naming system for computers, services, or any resource connected to the Internet. A DNS resolves queries for URLs into IP addresses for the purpose of locating computer services and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Altan Cakir , Yousef Alkhanafseh , Esra Karabiyik , Erhan Kurubas , Rabia Burcu Bunyak , Cenk Anil Bahcevan

The Domain Name System (DNS) service is one of the pillars of the Internet. This service allows users to access websites on the Internet through easy-to-remember domain names rather than complex numeric IP addresses. DNS acts as a directory…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Demétrio F. Boeira , Eder J. Scheid , Muriel F. Franco , Luciano Zembruzki , Lisandro Z. Granville

Content delivery networks (CDNs) are the backbone of the Internet and are key in delivering high quality video on demand (VoD), web content and file services to billions of users. CDNs usually consist of hierarchically organized content…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Ermiyas Birihanu , Jiyan Mahmud , Péter Kiss , Adolf Kamuzora , Wadie Skaf , Tomáš Horváth , Tamás Jursonovics , Peter Pogrzeba , Imre Lendák

Internet evolves and operates largely without a central coordination, the lack of which was and is critically important to the rapid growth and evolution of Internet. However, the lack of management in turn makes it very difficult to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Gang Peng

Several major Internet service providers (e.g., Level-3, AT&T, Verizon) today also offer content distribution services. The emergence of such "Network-CDNs" (NCDNs) are driven by market forces that place more value on content services than…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-09-26 Abhigyan Sharma , Arun Venkataramani , Ramesh Sitaraman

This paper investigates two key performance aspects of the interplay between public DNS resolution services and content delivery networks -- the latency of DNS queries for resolving CDN-accelerated hostnames and the latency between the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Nicholas Kernan , Joey Li , Rami Al-Dalky , Michael Rabinovich

The growth of video streaming has stretched the Internet to its limitation. In other words, the Internet was originally devised to connect a limited number of computers so that they can share network resources, so the Internet cannot handle…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Hoang-Loc La , Anh-Tu Ngoc Tran , Quang-Trai Le , Masato Yoshimi , Takuma Nakajima , Nam Thoai

Multihoming for a video Content Delivery Network (CDN) allows edge peering servers to deliver video chunks through different Internet Service Providers (ISPs), to achieve an improved quality of service (QoS) for video streaming users.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-07-06 Ming Ma , Zhi Wang , Yankai Zhang , Lifeng Sun

A Content Delivery Network (CDN) is a dynamic and complex service system. It causes a huge amount of traffic on the network infrastructure of Internet Service Providers (ISPs). Oftentimes, CDN providers and ISPs struggle to find an…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Peter Hillmann , Tobias Uhlig , Gabi Dreo Rodosek , Oliver Rose

Flexible and efficient CDNs are critical to facilitate content distribution in 5G+ architectures. Current CDNs suffer from inefficient request mapping based on DNS redirection, and inefficient content distribution from origin to edge…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Mays Al-Naday , Martin J. Reed , Janne Riihijärvi , Dirk Trossen , Nikolaos Thomos , Mohammed Al-Khalidi

The proliferation of Content Delivery Networks (CDN) reveals that existing content networks are owned and operated by individual companies. As a consequence, closed delivery networks are evolved which do not cooperate with other CDNs and in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Rajkumar Buyya , Al-Mukaddim Khan Pathan , James Broberg , Zahir Tari

The Domain Name System (DNS) comprises name servers translating domain names into, commonly, IP addresses. Authoritative name servers hosts the resource records (RR) for certain zones, and resolver name servers are responsible for querying…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Jonathan Magnusson

The Domain Name System (DNS) is central to all Internet user activity, resolving accessed domain names into Internet Protocol (IP) addresses. As a result, curious DNS resolvers can learn everything about Internet users' interests. Public…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Philip Sjösvärd , Hongyu Jin , Panos Papadimitratos

Content-Centric Networking (CCN) is a concept being considered as a potential future alternative to, or replacement for, today's Internet IP-style packet-switched host-centric networking. One factor making CCN attractive is its focus on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-08-01 Mishari Almishari , Paolo Gasti , Naveen Nathan , Gene Tsudik

Data communication in cloud-based distributed stream data analytics often involves a collection of parallel and pipelined TCP flows. As the standard TCP congestion control mechanism is designed for achieving "fairness" among competing flows…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-08 Walid Aljoby , Xin Wang , Tom Z. J. Fu , Richard T. B. Ma

In Named Data Networking (NDN), data is identified by unique names instead of IP addresses, and routers use the names of the content to forward Interest packets towards the producers of the requested content. However, the current content…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Murali Gunti , Roberto Rojas-Cessa

The Domain Name System (DNS) is part of critical internet infrastructure, as DNS is invoked whenever a remote server is accessed (an URL is visited, an API request is made, etc.) by any application. DNS queries are served in hierarchical…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Jacob Ginesin , Jelena Mirkovic

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks are getting increasingly harmful to the Internet, showing no signs of slowing down. Developing an accurate detection mechanism to thwart DDoS attacks is still a big challenge due to the rich…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Raja Giryes , Lior Shafir , Avishai Wool
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