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In the Super-Transition-Array statistical method for the computation of radiative opacity of hot dense matter, the moments of the absorption or emission features involve partition functions with reduced degeneracies, occurring through the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-05-14 Jean-Christophe Pain , Brian Wilson

Partition functions of a canonical ensemble of non-interacting bound electrons are a key ingredient of the super-transition-array approach to the computation of radiative opacity. A few years ago, we published a robust and stable recursion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-28 Jean-Christophe Pain , Franck Gilleron , Brian G. Wilson

A method is presented for the improved calculation of super-shell partition functions which include the repulsive electron-electron interaction energy terms in the Boltzmann factor. Heretofore these interaction terms were approximately…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 Daniel Aberg , Brian G. Wilson , Jean-Christophe Pain

Calculating opacities for a wide range of plasma conditions (i.e. temperature, density, element) requires detailed knowledge of the plasma configuration space and electronic structure. For plasmas composed of heavier elements, relativistic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-02 Nathanael Gill , Christopher Fontes , Charles Starrett

Fourier expansion of the integrand in the path integral formula for the partition function of quantum systems leads to a deterministic expression which, though still quite complex, is easier to process than the original functional integral.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 Andras Suto

We present theoretical results for superradiance, i.e. the collective coherent decay of a radiating system, in semiconductor structures. An optically active region can become superradiant if a strong magnetic field is applied. Pumping of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Brandes , J. Inoue , A. Shimizu

Partition functions for non-interacting particles are known to be symmetric functions. It is shown that powerful group-theoretical techniques can be used not only to derive these relationships, but also to significantly simplify calculation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. B. Balantekin

We propose approximate and accurate formulas for the number of electron configurations in hot plasmas. Such a quantity is an ingredient of algorithms devoted to the generation of configurations or superconfigurations, which is a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-17 Jean-Christophe Pain , Daniel Aberg , Brian G. Wilson

A new recursive procedure for calculation of restricted partition function is suggested. An explicit formula for the restricted partition function is found based on this procedure.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Y. Rubinstein

Partition density functional theory is a formally exact procedure for calculating molecular properties from Kohn-Sham calculations on isolated fragments, interacting via a global partition potential that is a functional of the fragment…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Peter Elliott , Kieron Burke , Morrel H. Cohen , Adam Wasserman

Supersymmetric black holes provide an excellent theoretical laboratory to test ideas about quantum gravity in general and black hole entropy in particular. When four-dimensional supergravity is interpreted as the low-energy approximation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 T. Mohaupt

The spectral function for finite nuclei is computed within the framework of the Local Density Approximation, starting from nuclear matter spectral functions obtained with a realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction. The spectral function is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Van Neck , A. E. L. Dieperink , E. Moya de Guerra

We illustrate the main features of a recently proposed method based on ensemble density functional theory to divide rigorously a complex molecular system into its parts [M.H. Cohen and A. Wasserman, J. Phys. Chem. A 111, 2229 (2007)]. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-28 Morrel H. Cohen , Adam Wasserman , Kieron Burke

The superscaling function extracted from inclusive electron scattering data is used to predict high energy charge-changing neutrino cross sections in the quasi-elastic and $\Delta$ regions.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. B. Barbaro , J. E. Amaro , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , A. Molinari , I. Sick

Define a "nuclear partition" to be an integer partition with no part equal to one. In this study we prove a simple formula to compute the partition function $p(n)$ by counting only the nuclear partitions of $n$, a vanishingly small subset…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Robert Schneider

The partition function, $U$, the number of available states in an atom or molecules, is crucial for understanding the physical state of any astrophysical system in thermodynamic equilibrium. There are surprisingly few {\em useful}…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-26 P. Alimohamadi , G. J. Ferland

We present a calculation of nuclear matter which goes beyond the usual quasi-particle approximation in that it includes part of the off-shell dependence of the self-energy in the self-consistent solution of the single-particle spectrum. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. de Jong , H. Lenske

We describe how the Hardy-Ramanujan-Rademacher formula can be implemented to allow the partition function $p(n)$ to be computed with softly optimal complexity $O(n^{1/2+o(1)})$ and very little overhead. A new implementation based on these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Fredrik Johansson

For problems in astrophysics, planetary science and beyond, numerical simulations are often limited to simulating fewer particles than in the real system. To model collisions, the simulated particles (aka superparticles) need to be inflated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-03 David Nesvorny , Andrew N. Youdin , Raphael Marschall , Derek C. Richardson

We present a method for evaluating the partition function in a varying external field. Specifically, we look at the case of a non-interacting, charged, massive scalar field at finite temperature with an associated chemical potential in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. J. Mckenzie-Smith , Wade Naylor
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