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COVID-19 is currently one the most life-threatening problems around the world. The fast and accurate detection of the COVID-19 infection is essential to identify, take better decisions and ensure treatment for the patients which will help…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-21 Md Zahangir Alom , M M Shaifur Rahman , Mst Shamima Nasrin , Tarek M. Taha , Vijayan K. Asari

Millions of people have died worldwide from COVID-19. In addition to its high death toll, COVID-19 has led to unbearable suffering for individuals and a huge global burden to the healthcare sector. Therefore, researchers have been trying to…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Sudip Vhaduri , Seungyeon Paik , Jessica E Huber

The novel coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory syndrome that resembles pneumonia. The current diagnostic procedure of COVID-19 follows reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) based approach which however is less…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-20 Narinder Singh Punn , Sonali Agarwal

Deep learning is gaining instant popularity in computer aided diagnosis of COVID-19. Due to the high sensitivity of Computed Tomography (CT) to this disease, CT-based COVID-19 detection with visual models is currently at the forefront of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Fouzia Altaf , Syed M. S. Islam , Naveed Akhtar

The emergence of COVID-19 has necessitated many efforts by the scientific community for its proper management. An urgent clinical reaction is required in the face of the unending devastation being caused by the pandemic. These efforts…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Parsa Sarosh , Shabir A. Parah , Romany F Mansur , G. M. Bhat

Detailed mobile sensing data from phones, watches, and fitness trackers offer an unparalleled opportunity to quantify and act upon previously unmeasurable behavioral changes in order to improve individual health and accelerate responses to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-06 Mike A. Merrill , Tim Althoff

Transfer learning has become a standard practice to mitigate the lack of labeled data in medical classification tasks. Whereas finetuning a downstream task using supervised ImageNet pretrained features is straightforward and extensively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Tuan Truong , Sadegh Mohammadi , Matthias Lenga

Cases of diabetes and related diabetic retinopathy (DR) have been increasing at an alarming rate in modern times. Early detection of DR is an important problem since it may cause permanent blindness in the late stages. In the last two…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-31 Burcu Oltu , Büşra Kübra Karaca , Hamit Erdem , Atilla Özgür

In this article, we propose a transfer learning method for deep neural networks (DNNs). Deep learning has been widely used in many applications. However, applying deep learning is problematic when a large amount of training data are not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Yoshihide Sawada , Yoshikuni Sato , Toru Nakada , Kei Ujimoto , Nobuhiro Hayashi

The purpose of the Insect Detection System for Crop and Plant Health is to keep an eye out for and identify insect infestations in farming areas. By utilizing cutting-edge technology like computer vision and machine learning, the system…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Md. Mahmudul Hasan , SM Shaqib , Ms. Sharmin Akter , Rabiul Alam , Afraz Ul Haque , Shahrun akter khushbu

We present our approach for the SnakeCLEF 2024 competition to predict snake species from images. We explore and use Meta's DINOv2 vision transformer model for feature extraction to tackle species' high variability and visual similarity in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Anthony Miyaguchi , Murilo Gustineli , Austin Fischer , Ryan Lundqvist

Mosquito-borne diseases (MBDs), such as dengue virus, chikungunya virus, and West Nile virus, cause over one million deaths globally every year. Because many such diseases are spread by the Aedes and Culex mosquitoes, tracking these larvae…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Aswin Surya , David B. Peral , Austin VanLoon , Akhila Rajesh

Deep learning has been successfully applied to a variety of image classification tasks. There has been keen interest to apply deep learning in the medical domain, particularly specialties that heavily utilize imaging, such as ophthalmology.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Rony Gelman

Recent studies show that deep learning models achieve good performance on medical imaging tasks such as diagnosis prediction. Among the models, multimodality has been an emerging trend, integrating different forms of data such as chest…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-10 Haodi Zhang , Chenyu Xu , Peirou Liang , Ke Duan , Hao Ren , Weibin Cheng , Kaishun Wu

Pneumonia is a leading cause of mortality in children under five, with over 700,000 deaths annually. Accurate diagnosis from chest X-rays is limited by radiologist availability and variability. Objective: This study compares custom CNNs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Agniv Roy Choudhury

Transfer learning from supervised ImageNet models has been frequently used in medical image analysis. Yet, no large-scale evaluation has been conducted to benchmark the efficacy of newly-developed pre-training techniques for medical image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-16 Mohammad Reza Hosseinzadeh Taher , Fatemeh Haghighi , Ruibin Feng , Michael B. Gotway , Jianming Liang

Due to the absence of more efficient diagnostic tools, the spread of mpox continues to be unchecked. Although related studies have demonstrated the high efficiency of deep learning models in diagnosing mpox, key aspects such as model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Yubiao Yue , Xiaoqiang Shi , Li Qin , Xinyue Zhang , Jialong Xu , Zipei Zheng , Zhenzhang Li , Yang Li

Melanoma is a sort of skin cancer that starts in the cells known as melanocytes. It is more dangerous than other types of skin cancer because it can spread to other organs. Melanoma can be fatal if it spreads to other parts of the body.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-05 Md. Fahim Uddin , Nafisa Tafshir , Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan

Transfer learning is a machine learning technique that uses previously acquired knowledge from a source domain to enhance learning in a target domain by reusing learned weights. This technique is ubiquitous because of its great advantages…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Nermeen Abou Baker , Nico Zengeler , Uwe Handmann

The use of deep learning (DL) in medical image analysis has significantly improved the ability to predict lung cancer. In this study, we introduce a novel deep convolutional neural network (CNN) model, named ResNet+, which is based on the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-03 Ahmad Chaddad , Jihao Peng , Yihang Wu