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Introducing a moment map whose zero locus is the group of symplectomorphisms of the real four-dimensional torus, we exhibit a gradient flow that can be made into a strictly parabolic flow by mean of a DeTurck trick (famously known for its…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Pinsard Morel Lucas

A self-contained exposition is given of the topological and Galois-theoretic properties of the category of combinatorial 1-complexes, or graphs, very much in the spirit of Stallings. A number of classical, as well as some new results about…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brent Everitt

In this paper we are interested in characterizing the standard contact sphere in terms of dynamically convex contact manifolds which admit a Liouville filling with vanishing symplectic homology. We first observe that if the filling is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Myeonggi Kwon , Takahiro Oba

Wajnryb proved that the mapping class group of an orientable surface is generated by two elements. We prove that one of these generators can be taken as a Dehn twist. We also prove that the extended mapping class group is generated by two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mustafa Korkmaz

We study deformations of symplectic structures on a smooth manifold $M$ via the quasi-Poisson theory. By a fact, we can deform a given symplectic structure $\omega $ to a new symplectic structure $\omega_t$ parametrized by some element $t$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Tomoya Nakamura

We study the symplectic topology of certain K3 surfaces (including the "mirror quartic" and "mirror double plane"), equipped with certain K\"ahler forms. In particular, we prove that the symplectic Torelli group may be infinitely generated,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Nick Sheridan , Ivan Smith

We provide a class of unbounded three-dimensional domains of infinite volume for which the spectrum of the associated Dirichlet Laplacian is purely discrete. The construction is based on considering tubes with asymptotically diverging…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-27 David Krejcirik

We study line patterns in a free group by considering the topology of the decomposition space, a quotient of the boundary at infinity of the free group related to the line pattern. We show that the group of quasi-isometries preserving a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Christopher H. Cashen , Natasa Macura

The symplectomorphism group of a 2-dimensional surface is homotopy equivalent to the orbit of a filling system of curves. We give a generalization of this statement to dimension 4. The filling system of curves is replaced by a decomposition…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Joseph Coffey

In this PhD Thesis we investigate the geometry of random fields on compact Riemannian manifolds, in particular the two-dimensional sphere. In the first part, we characterize isotropic Gaussian fields on homogeneous spaces of a compact group…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Maurizia Rossi

Let K be a skew field and (G,<) an ordered group. We show that the skew field generated by the group ring K[G] inside the Malcev-Neumann series ring K((G;<)) contains noncommutative free group algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-14 Javier Sánchez

We show that if a complex has free finitely generated reduced homology groups for two consecutive dimensions and trivial homology for all other dimensions, then it must have the homotopy type of a wedge of spheres of two consecutive…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Omar Antolín Camarena , Andrés Carnero Bravo

For two oriented simple closed curves on a compact orientable surface with a connected boundary we introduce a simple computation of a value in the first homology group of the surface, which detects in some cases that the geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Ryosuke Yamamoto

Recently, J. Streets and G. Tian introduced a natural way to evolve an almost-K\"ahler manifold called the symplectic curvature flow, in which the metric, the symplectic structure and the almost-complex structure are all evolving. We study…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Jorge Lauret , Cynthia Will

In this note, we generalise a result of Lalonde, McDuff and Polterovich concerning the $ C^0 $ flux conjecture, thus confirming the conjecture in new cases of a symplectic manifold. Also, we prove the continuity of the flux homomorphism on…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Lev Buhovsky

Starting from context-free inverse graphs, we introduce a new class of groups and study their structural properties. We establish closure properties, show that their co-word problems are context-free, analyze torsion elements, and realize…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Daniele D'Angeli , Francesco Matucci , Davide Perego , Emanuele Rodaro

Discrete Lagrangian Systems on graphs are considered. Vector-valued closed differential 2-form on the space of solutions is constructed. This form takes values in the first homology group of the graph. This construction generalizes the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Novikov , A. S. Schwarz

We show that klt Fano varieties and certain lc Fano varieties contain free higher-genus curves in their smooth loci. Our methods also allow us to find free curves on varieties in positive characteristic and on quasiprojective varieties,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Eric Jovinelly , Brian Lehmann , Eric Riedl

The homology groups of the automorphism group of a free group are known to stabilize as the number of generators of the free group goes to infinity, and this paper relativizes this result to a family of groups that can be defined in terms…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Allen Hatcher , Nathalie Wahl

To a noncompact orientable surface with no closed boundary, we associate the sum of Fukaya categories of (Liouville sectors associated to) its symmetric powers. We construct sectorial covers with the combinatorics of the bar resolution to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Vivek Shende , Peng Zhou
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