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Related papers: First-principles study on Small Polaron and Li dif…

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We report the electrochemical investigation and study the diffusion kinetics of boron doped Na$_{0.66}$Mn$_{0.8}$Fe$_{0.2}$O$_{2}$ (B-NMFO) cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries. Notably, the B-NMFO cathode exhibits improved specific…

Among the distinctive structural features of lithium ionic liquids (LILs), a novel class of single-component electrolytes, the variation of the electron-withdrawing group stands out as a key factor in determining their dynamics. To…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Volodymyr Koverga , Selvaraj S. Chandrasekaran , Anh T. Ngo

We present a detailed $^7$Li- and $^{31}$P-NMR study on single crystalline LiMnPO$_4$ in the paramagnetic and antiferromagnetic phase (AFM, $T_N \sim$ 34 K). This allows us to determine the spin directions in the field-induced spin-flop…

Using a materials genome approach on the basis of the density functional theory, we have formulated a new class of inorganic electrolytes for fast diffusion of Li+ ions, through fine-tuning of lattice chemistry of anti-perovskite…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-07-20 Zhuo Wang , Hongjie Xu , Minjie Xuan , Guosheng Shao

Here, using unique in-situ liquid secondary ion mass spectroscopy on isotope-labelled solid-electrolyte-interphase (SEI), assisted by cryogenic transmission electron microscopy and constrained ab initio molecular dynamics simulation, for…

Understanding how light interstitials migrate in chemically complex alloys is essential for predicting defect dynamics and long-term stability. Here, we introduce a spectral sampling framework to quantify boron diffusion activation energies…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-05 Tyler D. Doležal , Rodrigo Freitas , Ju Li

The magnetic and structural properties of single crystal Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$V$_2$O$_{4}$ samples have been investigated by performing specific heat, susceptibility, neutron diffraction, and X-ray diffraction measurements. As the orbital-active…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-07 R. Sinclair , J. Ma , H. B. Cao , T. Hong , M. Matsuda , Z. L. Dun , H. D. Zhou

The ordering of Na ions in Na$_x$CoO$_2$ is investigated systematically by combining detailed density functional theory (DFT) studies with model calculations. Various ground state ordering patterns are identified, and they are in excellent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Peihong Zhang , Rodrigo B. Capaz , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

The excellent light yield proportionality of europium-doped strontium iodide (SrI$_2$:Eu) has resulted in state-of-the-art $\gamma$-ray detectors with remarkably high energy resolution, far exceeding that of most halide compounds. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-19 Fei Zhou , Babak Sadigh , Paul Erhart , Daniel Aberg

The 2D lattice gas model with competing short and long range interactions is appliedused for calculation of the incoherent charge transport in the classical strongly-correlated charge segregated polaronic state. We show, by means of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Miranda , T. Mertelj , V. Kabanov , D. Mihailovic

With the rapid evolution of lead halide perovskite solar cells, there are considerable evidences that the mobile ions strongly impact their properties. However, except the activation energy, the other properties of ionic migration are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-21 Ningbo Yi , Gang Li , Yuhan Wang , Shuai Wang , Kaiyang Wang , Qinghai Song , Shumin Xiao

Density-functional theory within a Berry-phase formulation of the dynamical polarization is used to determine the second-order susceptibility $\chi^{(2)}$ of lithium niobate (LiNbO$_3$). Defect trapped polarons and bipolarons are found to…

Metal-insulator transition in Ca_{1-x}Li_xPd_3O_4 has been studied through charge transport measurements. The resistivity, the Seebeck coefficient, and the Hall coefficient are consistently explained in terms of a simple one-band picture,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Ichikawa , I. Terasaki

In toroidal geometry, and prior to the establishment of a fully developed turbulent state, the so-called topological instability of the pressure-gradient-driven turbulence is observed. In this intermediate state, a narrow spectral band of…

Polarons are quasiparticles that arise from the coupling of electrons or holes with ionic vibrations in polarizable materials. Typically, they are either localized at a single atomic site or delocalized over multiple sites. However, after…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-18 Ming Lei , Iwnetim I. Abate

Fast proton conduction mechanism is of key importance for achieving high performance in fuel cell membranes, batteries, supercapacitors, and electrochromic materials. Enhanced proton diffusion is often observed in hydrated materials where…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-07-04 Hao Lin , Fei Zhou , Chi-Ping Liu , Vidvuds Ozolins

A one dimensional theory of lateral spin-polarized transport is derived from the two dimensional flow in the vertical cross section of a stack of ferromagnetic and paramagnetic layers. This takes into account the influence of the lead on…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-20 H. Dery , L. Cywinski , L. J. Sham

Understanding the electronic properties of doped copper-oxygen planes remains a significant challenge in condensed matter physics and is crucial to unraveling the mechanisms behind high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates. Recently,…

Effective passivation of lithium metal surfaces, and prevention of battery-shorting lithium dendrite growth, are critical for implementing lithium-metal-anodes for batteries with increased power densities. Nanoscale surface heterogeneities…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-03 Kevin Leung , Katherine L. Jungjohann

We study the problem of a magnetic polaron in an antiferromagnetic semiconductor (ferron). We obtain an analytical solution for the distortion produced in the magnetic structure of the d-spins due to the presence of a charge carrier bound…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Castro , I. Gonzalez , D. Baldomir
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