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We present a holographic dual of four-dimensional, large N_c QCD with massless flavors. This model is constructed by placing N_f probe D8-branes into a D4 background, where supersymmetry is completely broken. The chiral symmetry breaking in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Tadakatsu Sakai , Shigeki Sugimoto

Large-N_c QCD matter at intermediate baryon density and low temperatures has been conjectured to be in the so-called quarkyonic phase, i.e., to have a quark Fermi surface and on top of it a confined spectrum of excitations. It has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-28 Jan de Boer , Borun D. Chowdhury , Michal P. Heller , Jakub Jankowski

Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model is used to study two flavour Yang-Mills theory with large number of colours at finite temperature and in presence of chemical potential for baryon number and isospin. Sources for $U(1)_B$ and $U(1)_3$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-22 Varun Sethi

Studying the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model with type IIA string theory, we find the glueball-baryon interaction is predicted in this model. The glueball is identified as the 11D gravitational waves or graviton described by the M5-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Si-wen Li

We study the baryon in holographic QCD with $D4/D8/\bar{D8}$ multi-$D$ brane system. In holographic QCD, the baryon appears as a topologically non-trivial chiral soliton in a four-dimensional effective theory of mesons. We call this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kanabu Nawa , Hideo Suganuma , Toru Kojo

In the low-energy regime, baryons with $N_f \geq 2$ have long been constructed as skyrmions or through bag models, but such constructions for $N_f = 1$ are hindered by the trivial topological structure of the meson field. Recent proposals…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Fan Lin , Yong-Liang Ma

The purpose of this review is to provide basic ingredients of holographic QCD to non-experts in string theory and to summarize its interesting achievements in nuclear and hadron physics. We focus on results from a less stringy bottom-up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-20 Youngman Kim , Deokhyun Yi

In the context of holographic QCD we analyze Sakai-Sugimoto's chiral model at finite baryon density and zero temperature. The baryon number density is introduced through compact D4 wrapping S^4 at the tip of D8-\bar{D8}. Each baryon acts as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Keun-Young Kim , Sang-Jin Sin , Ismail Zahed

I describe a novel phase structure of cold dense baryonic matter predicted in a hidden local symmetry approach anchored on gauge theory and in a holographic dual approach based on the Sakai-Sugimoto model of string theory. This new phase is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Mannque Rho

We provide, for non-experts, a brief overview of holographic QCD and a review of a recent proposal of matrix-description of multi-baryon systems in holographic QCD. Based on the matrix model, we derive the baryon interaction at short…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Sinya Aoki , Koji Hashimoto , Norihiro Iizuka

(ArXiv version) We investigate holographically the effective theory of the worldvolume fermion on the flavor branes in the D3/D7 model with homogeneously smeared D(-1)-branes. As a top-down approach in gauge-gravity duality, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-30 Si-wen Li , Xiao-tong Zhang

The Sakai-Sugimoto model is the preeminent example of a string theory description of holographic QCD, in which baryons correspond to topological solitons in the bulk. Here we investigate the validity of various approximations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-10 Stefano Bolognesi , Paul Sutcliffe

Recently, a homogeneous ansatz has been used to study cold dense nuclear matter in the Sakai-Sugimoto model of holographic QCD. To justify this homogeneous approximation we here investigate a homogeneous ansatz within a low-dimensional toy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Matthew Elliot-Ripley

We review baryons in the D4-D8 holographic model of low energy QCD, with the large $N_c$ and the large 't Hooft coupling limit. The baryon is identified with a bulk soliton of a unit Pontryagin number, which from the four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Piljin Yi

We investigate the chiral soliton lattice (CSL) in the framework of holographic QCD in magnetic field. Under appropriate boundary conditions for the gauge field and the quark mass deformation, we demonstrate that the ground state in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-02 Markus A. G. Amano , Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki

The H-dibaryon (uuddss) is studied in holographic QCD for the first time. In holographic QCD, four-dimensional QCD, i.e., SU($N_c$) gauge theory with chiral quarks, can be formulated with $S^1$-compactified D4/D8/$\overline{\rm D8}$-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Hideo Suganuma , Kohei Matsumoto

In a simple holographic model for QCD in which the Chern-Simons term is incorporated to take into account the QCD chiral anomaly, we show that baryons arise as stable solitons which are the 5D analogs of 4D skyrmions. Contrary to 4D…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Alex Pomarol , Andrea Wulzer

Gravity solutions describing the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model of holographic QCD with dynamical flavors are presented. The field theory is studied in the Veneziano limit, at first order in the ratio of the number of flavors and colors. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-23 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo L. Cotrone

We study dynamical baryons in the holographic QCD model of Sakai and Sugimoto in the case of three flavors and with special interest in the construction of the Chern-Simons (CS) term. The baryon classical solution in this model is given by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroyuki Hata , Masaki Murata

As a top-down holographic approach, the D4/D8 model is expected to be the holographic version of QCD since it almost includes all the elementary features of QCD based on string theory. In this manuscript, we review the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-12 Si-wen Li , Xiao-tong Zhang