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Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos and Dvali have recently suggested that gravity may become strong at energies near 1 TeV which would remove the hierarchy problem. Such a scenario can be tested at present and future colliders since the exchange of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas G. Rizzo

We entertain the option of scalar leptoquarks to explain the anomalies in the semi-leptonic decays of $B$-mesons and the discrepancies in the lepton $(g-2)_l$'s including the recent results at Fermilab E989. The $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Hyun Min Lee

Lepton-nucleon elastic scattering, using the one-photon and one-scalar-boson exchange mechanisms considering all possible polarizations, is used to study searches for a new scalar boson and suggest new measurements of the nucleon form…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-10-07 Yu-Sheng Liu , Gerald A. Miller

Primordial Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) tightly constrains the existence of any additional relativistic degrees of freedom at that epoch. However a large asymmetry in electron neutrino number shifts the chemical equilibrium between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. March-Russell , H. Murayama , A. Riotto

The MiniBooNE collaboration recently released a report claiming have observed an excess of electron and anti-electron neutrino with significance of $4.8 \, \sigma$ C.L. corroborating, in this way, the long-standing LSND anomaly. Combined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-27 C. A. de S. Pires

We analyze the conditions under which some supersymmetric generalizations of a class of models descending from string theory allow an axion in the physical spectrum, due to the presence of anomalous abelian gauge interactions. The gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Claudio Coriano , Marco Guzzi , Nikos Irges , Antonio Mariano

The rare decays B_s -> \mu^+\mu^- and B -> K^{(*)}\mu^+\mu^- are sensitive to new particles and couplings via their interferences with the standard model contributions. Recently, the upper bound on B(B_s -> \mu^+\mu^-) has been improved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Ru-Min Wang , Yuan-Guo Xu , Yi-Long Wang , Ya-Dong Yang

Anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking implemented in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) is known to suffer from the tachyonic slepton problem leading to breakdown of electric charge conservation. We show however that when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tatsuru Kikuchi , Takayuki Kubo

We provide a minimal solution to the mu/B_mu problem in the gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking by introducing a Standard Model singlet filed S with a mass around the messenger scale which couples to the Higgs and messenger fields. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Zhaofeng Kang , Tianjun Li , Tao Liu , Jin Min Yang

The general analysis of lepton polarization asymmetries in rare B -> K^* l^+ l^- decay is investigated. Using the most general, model independent effective Hamiltonian, the general expressions of the longitudinal, normal and transversal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. M. Aliev , M. K. Cakmak , M. Savci

Experimentally, baryon number minus lepton number, $B-L$, appears to be a good global symmetry of nature. We explore the consequences of the existence of gauge-singlet scalar fields charged under $B-L$ -- dubbed lepton-number-charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-02 Jeffrey M. Berryman , André de Gouvêa , Kevin J. Kelly , Yue Zhang

In electroweak theory without elementary Higgs scalars existence of a solution, which breaks initial symmetry is shown. A composite scalar doublet serves as a substitute for usual Higgs. The mass of the surviving Higgs scalar is predicted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. A. Arbuzov

The long-standing flavor anomalies in $b \to s \ell^+ \ell^-$ and $b \to c \ell \nu$ persist. In this work, we explore a specific flavor-gauged two-Higgs doublet model (FG2HDM) extended by a scalar singlet, with an imposed $U(1)$ flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-29 Qiaoyi Wen , Fanrong Xu

Recent precise measurement of the electron anomalous magnetic moment (AMM) adds to the longstanding tension of the muon AMM and together strongly point towards physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). In this work, we propose a solution to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-30 Sudip Jana , Vishnu P. K. , Shaikh Saad

We take an approach to the Lambda non-mesonic weak decay in nuclei based on the exchange of mesons. The one pion and one kaon exchange are considered, together with the exchange of two pions, either correlated, leading to an important…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Jido , E. Oset , J. E. Palomar

A one-boson-exchange model for the hyperon-nucleon (\Lambda N, \Sigma N) interaction is presented. The model incorporates the standard one boson exchanges of the lowest pseudoscalar and vector meson multiplets with coupling constants fixed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner

The $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ invariance of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) imposes relations among different low-energy effective field theory Wilson coefficients (WCs), any deviations from which would signal the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-26 Siddhartha Karmakar , Amol Dighe

We study the CP violating asymmetry, the forward-backward asymmetry of the lepton pair and the CP asymmetry in the forward backward asymmetry for the exclusive decay $B --> K^* \tau^+ \tau^- in the general two Higgs doublet model including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 E. O. Iltan , G. Turan , I. Turan

We consider a flavour conserving two Higgs doublet model that consists of a type I (or X) quark sector and a generalized lepton sector where the Yukawa couplings of the charged leptons to the new scalars are not proportional to the lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Francisco J. Botella , Fernando Cornet-Gomez , Carlos Miró , Miguel Nebot

We calculate the beam ($B_n$) and target ($A_n$) normal single-spin asymmetries in electron-proton elastic scattering from two-photon exchange amplitudes with resonance intermediate states of spin-parity $1/2^\pm$ and $3/2^\pm$ and mass $W…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-06 Jaseer Ahmed , P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk