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This work discusses a novel method for estimating the location of a gas source based on spatially distributed concentration measurements taken, e.g., by a mobile robot or flying platform that follows a predefined trajectory to collect…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Victor Scott Prieto Ruiz , Patrick Hinsen , Thomas Wiedemann , Constantin Christof , Dmitriy Shutin

In this paper, we study the development of efficient multiscale methods for flows in heterogeneous media. Our approach uses the Generalized Multiscale Finite Element (GMsFEM) framework. The main idea of GMsFEM is to approximate the solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Victor M. Calo , Y. Efendiev , Juan Galvis , Guanglian Li

We study physical layer multicasting in multicell networks where each base station, equipped with multiple antennas, transmits a common message using a single beamformer to multiple users in the same cell. We investigate two coordinated…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-23 Zhengzheng Xiang , Meixia Tao , Xiaodong Wang

Herein, the problem of simultaneous localization of multiple sources given a number of energy samples at different locations is examined. The strategies do not require knowledge of the signal propagation models, nor do they exploit the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Junting Chen , Urbashi Mitra

In this paper, we consider the offline and online Constraint Energy Minimizing Generalized Mul- tiscale Finite Element Method (CEM-GMsFEM) for high-contrast linear elasticity problem. Offline basis construction starts with an auxiliary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Shubin Fu , Eric T. Chung

In this paper, an energy harvesting scheme for a multi-user multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) secrecy channel with artificial noise (AN) transmission is investigated. Joint optimization of the transmit beamforming matrix, the AN…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Zhengyu Zhu , Zheng Chu , Ning Wang , Sai Huang , Zhongyong Wang , Inkyu Lee

This paper focuses on developing a decentralized framework for coordinated minimum power beamforming wherein $L$ base stations (BSs), each equipped with $N$ antennas, serve $K$ single-antenna users with specific rate constraints. This is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-27 Hossein Asgharimoghaddam , Antti Tölli , Luca Sanguinetti , Merouane Debbah

This paper addresses the problem of sound-source localization from time-delay estimates using arbitrarily-shaped non-coplanar microphone arrays. A novel geometric formulation is proposed, together with a thorough algebraic analysis and a…

Sound · Computer Science 2014-08-12 Xavier Alameda-Pineda , Radu Horaud

Existing super-resolution microscopy is often constrained by inherent trade-offs between resolution, acquisition speed, phototoxicity, and hardware complexity. Computational post-processing approaches offer a promising alternative, but they…

Designing a fast and efficient optimization method with local optima avoidance capability on a variety of optimization problems is still an open problem for many researchers. In this work, the concept of a new global optimization method…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2012-08-13 Fereydoun Farrahi Moghaddam , Reza Farrahi Moghaddam , Mohamed Cheriet

This paper describes a study of comparison of global and one-dimensional local optimization methods to operating system scheduler tuning. The operating system scheduler we use is the Linux 2.6.23 Completely Fair Scheduler (CFS) running in…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2010-12-21 George Anderson , Tshilidzi Marwala , Fulufhelo Vincent Nelwamondo

Sound sources localization using multichannel signal processing has been a subject of active research for decades. In recent years, the use of deep learning in audio signal processing has allowed to drastically improve performances for…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-16 Hadrien Pujol , Éric Bavu , Alexandre Garcia

An energy functional for orbital based $O(N)$ calculations is proposed, which depends on a number of non orthogonal, localized orbitals larger than the number of occupied states in the system, and on a parameter, the electronic chemical…

mtrl-th · Physics 2016-09-07 Jeongnim Kim , Francesco Mauri , Giulia Galli

The application of renewable energy is a promising solution to realize the Green Communications. However, if the cellular systems are solely powered by the renewable energy, the weather dependence of the renewable energy arrival makes the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-09-21 Yanjie Dong , Md. Jahangir Hossain , Julian Cheng , Victor C. M. Leung

Motivated by the benefits of small world networks, we propose a self-organization framework for wireless ad hoc networks. We investigate the use of directional beamforming for creating long-range short cuts between nodes. Using simulation…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Abhik Banerjee , Rachit Agarwal , Vincent Gauthier , Chai Kiat Yeo , Hossam Afifi , Bu Sung Lee

Geometrical optics (GO) is often used to model wave propagation in weakly inhomogeneous media and quantum-particle motion in the semiclassical limit. However, GO predicts spurious singularities of the wavefield near reflection points and,…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-10 N. A. Lopez , I. Y. Dodin

In this work, targeting, e.g., future generation cellular, microwave-links, or optical fiber systems, we propose a new geometric shaping design for golden angle modulation (GAM) based on a (double) truncated Gaussian input distribution. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-28 Peter Larsson , Lars K. Rasmussen , Mikael Skoglund

In this work we address the Multiscale Spectral Generalized Finite Element Method (MS-GFEM) developed in [I. Babu\v{s}ka and R. Lipton, Multiscale Modeling and Simulation 9 (2011), pp. 373--406]. We outline the numerical implementation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Ivo Babuska , Robert Lipton , Paul Sinz , Michael Stuebner

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and beamforming are well-established techniques for enabling massive connectivity in future wireless networks. However, many optimal beamforming solutions rely on highly complex iterative algorithms and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-24 Chentong Li , Saeed Mohammadzadeh , Kanapathippillai Cumanan , Octavia A. Dobre

This paper investigates the optimum source transmission strategy to maximize the capacity of a multiple-input single-output (MISO) amplify-and-forward relay channel, assuming source-relay channel mean feedback at the source. The challenge…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-18 Minhua Ding , Q. T. Zhang