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The spontaneous symmetry breaking theory of gravity is examined, assuming that the vacuum expectation value of the standard model Higgs is also responsible for the generation of the Planck mass. In this model the physical Higgs couples only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. van der Bij

We study an extension of the Standard Model with a dark SU(2) gauge group, where a dark scalar doublet interacts with the Standard Model Higgs through a portal coupling, inducing mixing after symmetry breaking. A custodial symmetry ensures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-04 Maimoona Razzaq , Nico Benincasa , Luigi Delle Rose , Luca Panizzi

If there is an additional U(1) symmetry under which Standard Model particles are singlets, then there can be mixing between the additional gauge boson and the hypercharge gauge boson. This can lead to a very light, but weakly coupled "dark"…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-02 Raymundo Ramos , Marc Sher

We consider an extension of the Standard Model involving two new scalar particles around the TeV scale: a singlet neutral scalar $\phi$, to be eventually identified as the Dark Matter candidate, plus a doubly charged $SU(2)_L$ singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-29 I. M. Hierro , S. F. King , S. Rigolin

We propose a simple model to explain neutrino mass, dark matter and baryogenesis based on the extended Higgs sector which appears in the low-energy effective theory of a supersymmetric gauge theory with confinement. We here consider the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Shinya Kanemura , Naoki Machida , Tetsuo Shindou

It is shown that gravitation naturally emerges from the standard model of particle physics if local scale invariance is imposed in the context of a single conformal (Weyl-symmetric) theory. Gravitation is then conformally-related to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-15 Meir Shimon

We point out a novel role for the Standard Model neutrino in dark matter phenomenology where the exchange of neutrinos generates a long-range potential between dark matter particles. The resulting dark matter self interaction could be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Nicholas Orlofsky , Yue Zhang

The Standard Model Higgs suffers from the hierarchy problem, typically implying new states within the reach of the LHC. If the Higgs is very heavy (~500 GeV) the states that cutoff the quadratic divergence may be beyond the reach of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Enberg , P. J. Fox , L. J. Hall , A. Y. Papaioannou , M. Papucci

Scalar fields are favorite among the possible candidates for the dark energy. Most frequently discussed are those with degenerate minima at $\pm \phi_{min}$. In this paper, a slightly modified two-Higgs doublet model is taken to contain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-26 Muhammad Usman , Asghar Qadir

SU(N) Lie algebras possess discrete symmetries which can lead naturally to stable vector dark matter (DM). In this work, we consider the possibility that the dark SU(N) sector couples to the visible sector through the Higgs portal. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-18 Christian Gross , Oleg Lebedev , Yann Mambrini

Despite its dominance in the present universe's energy budget, dark energy is the least understood component in the universe. Although there is a popular model for the dynamical dark energy, the quintessence scalar, the investigation is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 Kunio Kaneta , Hye-Sung Lee , Jiheon Lee , Jaeok Yi

Supersymmetric Twin Higgs models have a discrete symmetry for which each Standard Model particle and its supersymmetric partner have a corresponding state that transforms under a mirror Standard Model gauge group. This framework is able to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-24 Marcin Badziak , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Keisuke Harigaya

The thermal relic abundance of Dark Matter motivates the existence of new electroweak scale particles, independent of naturalness considerations. However, most unnatural Dark Matter models do not ensure the presence of new particles charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Aaron Pierce , Jesse Thaler

The CDMS Collaboration has reported two candidate events for dark matter. If the events are due to the elastic scattering of dark matter, the dark matter would be a WIMP dark matter with its mass of the order of 10-100GeV and its scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-29 Masaki Asano , Shigeki Matsumoto , Masato Senami , Hiroaki Sugiyama

We discuss a model which would explain neutrino oscillation, dark matter, and baryon asymmetry of the Universe simultaneously by the physics at TeV scales. Tiny neutrino masses are generated at the three loop level due to the exact $Z_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Mayumi Aoki , Shinya Kanemura , Osamu Seto

We examine a well motivated non-universal supergravity model where the Higgs boson masses are not unified with the other scalars at the grand unified scale at the LHC. The dark matter content can easily be satisfied in this model by having…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Bhaskar Dutta , Teruki Kamon , Abram Krislock , Nikolay Kolev , Youngdo Oh

Neutrino mass generation through the Higgs mechanism not only suggests the need to reconsider the physics of electroweak symmetry breaking from a new perspective, but also provides a new theoretically consistent and experimentally viable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Cesar Bonilla , Jorge C. Romão , José W. F. Valle

We propose a model of Dark Supersymmetry, where a supersymmetric dark sector is coupled to the classically scale invariant non-supersymmetric Standard Model through the Higgs portal. The dark sector contains a mass scale that is protected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-10 Matti Heikinheimo , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann , Kimmo Tuominen

We consider inelastic dark matter scenarios with dark photon mediator and a dark Higgs boson. The dark Higgs boson spontaneously breaks the gauge symmetry associated with the dark photon, and gives the mass to the dark photon and the mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Jinmian Li , Takaaki Nomura , Takashi Shimomura

We show that certain models for neutrino masses that lead to the MSW explanation of the solar neutrino data and/or the hot dark matter component in the universe can also naturally allow for the successful generation of the cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 J. T. Peltoniemi , J. W. F. Valle
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