English
Related papers

Related papers: Incompressible Squeeze-Film Levitation

200 papers

We present a novel experimental setup to investigate two-dimensional thermal convection in a freestanding thin liquid film. We develop a setup for the reproducible generation of freestanding thin liquid films. Such films can be produced in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-22 Michael Winkler , Markus Abel

Wavy film flow of incompressible Newtonian fluid down an inclined plane is considered. The question is posed as to the parametric conditions under which the description of evolution can be approximately reduced for all time to a single…

patt-sol · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Frenkel , Keshavamurthy Indireshkumar

Simulations of the kinetic friction due to a layer of adsorbed molecules between two crystalline surfaces are presented. The adsorbed layer naturally produces friction that is consistent with Amontons' laws and insensitive to parameters…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Gang He , Mark O. Robbins

Experimental observations of unexpected shear rigidity in confined liquids, on very low frequency scales on the order of 0.01-0.1 Hz, call into question our basic understanding of the elasticity of liquids and have posed a challenge to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-26 Alessio Zaccone , Kostya Trachenko

We study the dynamic behaviour of two viscous fluid films confined between two concentric cylinders rotating at a small relative velocity. It is assumed that the fluids are immiscible and that the volume of the outer fluid film is large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Christina Lienstromberg , Tania Pernas-Castaño , Juan J. L. Velázquez

We investigate the sliding dynamics of a millimeter-sized particle trapped in a horizontal soap film. Once released, the particle moves toward the center of the film in damped oscillations. We study experimentally and model the forces…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-26 Youna Louyer , Benjamin Dollet , Isabelle Cantat , Anaïs Gauthier

Recent simulation studies of the surface tension, and other properties of thin free-standing films, have revealed unexpected finite size effects in which the variance of the properties vary monotonically with the in-plane width of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-08-29 Jose L. Rivera , Jack Douglas

Airway clearance by coughing is a key mechanism for mucus transport, particularly in obstructive lung diseases associated with altered mucus rheology. We investigate the dynamics of a viscoplastic liquid film driven by flow in a turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-27 James D. Shemilt , Neil J. Balmforth , Duncan R. Hewitt

Two superposed liquid layers display a variety of convective phenomena that are inaccessible in the traditional system where the upper layer is a gas. We consider several pairs of immiscible liquids. Once the liquids have been selected, the…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Anne Juel , John M. Burgess , W. D. McCormick , J. B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

Solitary-like surface waves that originate from the spatio-temporal evolution of falling liquid films have been the subject of theoretical and experimental research due to their unique properties that are not readily observed in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-10 Ivan S. Maksymov , Andrey Pototsky

In this study, we investigate the dynamics of particles overcoming the hydrodynamic barrier posed by a thin fluid film to achieve contact in finite time, a phenomenon critical in various natural and engineered processes such as enzyme…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-06 John Sebastian , Alexander L. Schødt , Kaare H. Jensen

We are concerned with the stability of thin liquid films overflowing single microstructures with sharp corners. The microstructures were of rectangular and triangular shape. Their heights and widths were 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75 times the Nusselt…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-09 Henning Bonart , Johannes Jung , Jens-Uwe Repke

Freestanding thin polymer films with high molecular weights exhibit an anomalous decrease in the glass-transition temperature with film thickness. Specifically, in such materials, the measured glass-transition temperature evolves in an…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-09 Haggai Bonneau , Maxence Arutkin , Rainni Chen , James A Forrest , Elie Raphael , Thomas Salez

Almost frictionless skating on ice relies on a thin layer of melted water insulating mechanically the blade of the skate from ice. Using the basic equations of fluid mechanics and Stefan law, we derive a set of two coupled equations for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Martine Le Berre , Yves Pomeau

We observe a new type of behavior in a shear thinning yield stress fluid: freestanding convection rolls driven by vertical oscillation. The convection occurs without the constraint of container boundaries yet the diameter of the rolls is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Hayato Shiba , Jori Ruppert-Felsot , Yoshiki Takahashi , Yoshihiro Murayama , Qi Ouyang , Masaki Sano

The surface shear viscosity of an insoluble surfactant monolayer often depends strongly on its surface pressure. Here, we show that a particle moving within a bounded monolayer breaks the kinematic reversibility of low-Reynolds-number…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-25 Harishankar Manikantan , Todd M. Squires

We examine whether fluctuation-induced forces can lead to stable levitation. First, we analyze a collection of classical objects at finite temperature that contain fixed and mobile charges, and show that any arrangement in space is unstable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Sahand Jamal Rahi , Mehran Kardar , Thorsten Emig

We study the indentation of a thin elastic film floating at the surface of a liquid. We focus on the onset of radial wrinkles at a threshold indentation depth and the evolution of the wrinkle pattern as indentation progresses far beyond…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-07 Dominic Vella , Jiangshui Huang , Narayanan Menon , Thomas P. Russell , Benny Davidovitch

To develop an understanding of recent experiments on the turbulence-induced melting of a periodic array of vortices in a thin fluid film, we perform a direct numerical simulation of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations forced such…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Prasad Perlekar , Rahul Pandit

In this paper, we analyze the dynamics of two layers of immiscible, inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational fluids through a full nonlinear system. Our goal is to establish a virial theorem and prove the polynomial growth of slope and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Haocheng Yang