English
Related papers

Related papers: Hyperbolic one-relator groups

200 papers

Let S be a closed surface of genus at least 2. We show that a finitely generated group G which is an extension of the fundamental group H of S is word hyperbolic if and only the orbit map of the quotient group G/H on the complex of curves…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Ursula Hamenstaedt

The study of word hyperbolic groups is a prominent topic in geometric group theory; however word hyperbolic groups are defined by a geometric condition which does not extend naturally to semigroups. We propose a linguistic definition.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Duncan , Robert H. Gilman

We prove that ascending HNN extensions of free groups are word-hyperbolic if and only if they have no Baumslag-Solitar subgroups. This extends the theorem of Brinkmann that free-by-cyclic groups are word-hyperbolic if and only if they have…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Jean Pierre Mutanguha

Given a finite graph of relatively hyperbolic groups with its fundamental group relatively hyperbolic and edge groups quasi-isometrically embedded and relatively quasiconvex in vertex groups, we prove that vertex groups are relatively…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Abhijit Pal

In this paper, we introduce and characterize a class of parabolically extended structures for relatively hyperbolic groups. A characterization of relative quasiconvexity with respect to parabolically extended structures is obtained using…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Wenyuan Yang

We discuss the notion of the universal relatively hyperbolic structure on a group which is used in order to characterize relatively hyperbolic structures on the group. We also study relations between relatively hyperbolic structures on a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Yoshifumi Matsuda , Shin-ichi Oguni , Saeko Yamagata

A Magnus subgroup of a one-relator group is the free subgroup freely generated by a proper subset of the generators. Two such subgroups can intersect in the obvious way or in a larger, exceptional way. The condition of non-exceptional…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Martin Edjvet , James Howie

Given a finitely generated subgroup $\Gamma \le \mathrm{Out}(\mathbb{F})$ of the outer automorphism group of the rank $r$ free group $\mathbb{F} = F_r$, there is a corresponding free group extension $1 \to \mathbb{F} \to E_{\Gamma} \to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Spencer Dowdall , Samuel J. Taylor

A simplicial graph is said to be (coarsely) Helly if any collection of pairwise intersecting balls has non-empty (coarse) intersection. (Coarsely) Helly groups are groups acting geometrically on (coarsely) Helly graphs. Our main result is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Damian Osajda , Motiejus Valiunas

In this paper we use JSJ-decompositions to formalise a folk conjecture recorded by Pride on the structure of one-relator groups with torsion. We prove a slightly weaker version of the conjecture, which implies that the structure of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Alan D. Logan

We give a combinatorial criterion that implies both the non-strong relative hyperbolicity and the one-endedness of a finitely generated group. We use this to show that many important classes of groups do not admit a strong relatively…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James W. Anderson , Javier Aramayona , Kenneth J. Shackleton

We give a complete characterization of the locally compact groups that are non-elementary Gromov-hyperbolic and amenable. They coincide with the class of mapping tori of discrete or continuous one-parameter groups of compacting…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Yves de Cornulier , Nicolas Monod , Romain Tessera

We establish new results on the weak containment of quasi-regular and Koopman representations of a second countable locally compact group $G$ associated with non-singular $G$-spaces. We deduce that any two boundary representations of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Mehrdad Kalantar , Nicolas Monod

Thurston has claimed (unpublished) that central extensions of word hyperbolic groups by finitely generated abelian groups are automatic. We show that they are in fact biautomatic. Further, we show that every 2-dimensional cohomology class…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Walter Neumann , Lawrence Reeves

We characterize relatively hyperbolic groups whose reduced $C^*$-algebra is simple as those, which have no non-trivial finite normal subgroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 G. Arzhantseva , A. Minasyan

This is a survey of two papers joint with A. Borisov and a paper joint with I. Spakulova. It is based on my lectures at the conference "Groups St. Andrews 2009", Bath (August 2009). We prove that almost all 1-related groups with at least 3…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Mark Sapir

We classify the boundaries of hyperbolic groups that have enough quasiconvex codimension-1 surface subgroups with trivial or cyclic intersections.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Benjamin Beeker , Nir Lazarovich

In this paper, we prove a limit set intersection theorem in relatively hyperbolic groups. Our approach is based on a study of dynamical quasiconvexity of relatively quasiconvex subgroups. Using dynamical quasiconvexity, many well-known…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-18 Wen-yuan Yang

We show how to construct a family of groups with simple commutator subgroups from aperiodic 1-vertex, finitely aligned higher rank graphs (which are, in fact, a class of cancellative monoids). Inverse semigroups form the intermediary…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Mark V Lawson , Alina Vdovina

We give conditions of an extension of a free group to be hyperbolic and relatively hyperbolic using the dynamics of the action of $\out$ on the complex of free factors combined with the weak attraction theory. We work with subgroups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Pritam Ghosh , Funda Gültepe