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We report the use of a silicon nanowire mechanical oscillator as a low-temperature nuclear magnetic resonance force sensor to detect the statistical polarization of 1H spins in polystyrene. Under operating conditions, the nanowire…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 John M. Nichol , Eric R. Hemesath , Lincoln J. Lauhon , Raffi Budakian

Recently, we showed that dielectric mesoscale spheres could support so-called super-resonance effect, i.e. high-order Mie resonance modes with giant field localization and enhancement. Due to the presence of the surrounding medium leads to…

Optics · Physics 2022-04-21 Oleg V. Minin , Igor V. Minin , Song Zhou

A high-sensitivity wireless pressure sensor with active processing structure designed on the dielectric substrate has been present and evaluated in this paper. The sensor configuration has been optimized by computer-aided design to achieve…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-11-27 Baiyun Wang , Yijia Cheng , Yujie Hua , Wenxuan Tang , Wei E. I. Sha , Hao Xu , Kang Wang , Jundi Hu , Huaqing Fan , Huanran Peng , Gang Shao

We propose a technique for sensitive magnetic point force detection using a suspended carbon nanotube (CNT) mechanical resonator combined with a magnetic field gradient generated by a ferromagnetic gate electrode. Numerical calculations of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-22 Kyle Willick , Chris Haapamaki , Jonathan Baugh

We describe the construction of a simple, compact, and cost-effective feedback system that produces flat-top field profiles in pulsed magnetic fields. This system is designed for use in conjunction with a typical capacitor-bank driven…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-10-19 Yoshimitsu Kohama , Koichi Kindo

Planar Hall magnetoresistive sensors (PHMR) are promising candidates for various magnetic sensing applications due to their high sensitivity, low power consumption, and compatibility with integrated circuit technology. However, their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-09 Jan Schmidtpeter , Proloy Taran Das , Yevhen Zabila , Conrad Schubert , Thomas Gundrum , Thomas Wondrak , Denys Makarov

There is currently fundamental and technological interest in measuring and manipulating nanoscale magnets, particularly in the quantum coherent regime. To observe the dynamics of such systems one requires a magnetometer with not only…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Hatridge , R. Vijay , D. H. Slichter , J. Clarke , I. Siddiqi

Quantum sensing has developed into a main branch of quantum science and technology. It aims at measuring physical quantities with high resolution, sensitivity, and dynamic range. Electron spins in diamond are powerful magnetic field…

We perform both molecular dynamics simulations and theoretical analysis to study the sensitivity of the graphene nanomechanical resonator based mass sensors, which are actuated following the global extended mode or the localized edge mode.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-11 Guang-Rong Han , Jin-Wu Jiang

Ultrasensitive magnetometers based on spin resonances have led to remarkable achievements. However, the gyromagnetic ratios of these spin resonances that determine the responsivity of magnetometers to weak magnetic fields are inherently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Xinlin Mi , Jinwei Rao , Lijun Yan , Xudong Wang , Bingbing Lyu , Bimu Yao , Shishen Yan , Lihui Bai

Diamond quantum sensors are sensitive to weak microwave magnetic fields resonant to the spin transitions. However the spectral resolution in such protocols is limited ultimately by sensor lifetime. Here we demonstrate a heterodyne detection…

Magnetic sensors based on the magnetoresistance effects have a promising application prospect due to their excellent sensitivity and advantages in terms of the integration. However, competition between higher sensitivity and larger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Xueying Zhang , Nicolas Vernier , Zhiqiang Cao , Qunwen Leng , Anni Cao , Dafine Ravelosona , Weisheng Zhao

The photospheric magnetic field outside of active regions and the network has a ubiquitous and dynamic line-of-sight component that strengthens from disk center to limb as expected for a nearly horizontal orientation. This component shows a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. W. Harvey , D. Branston , C. J. Henney , C. U. Keller , the SOLIS Team , the GONG Team

Nitrogen-vacancy quantum defects in diamond offer a promising platform for magnetometry because of their remarkable optical and spin properties. In this Letter, we present a high-sensitivity and wide-bandwidth fiber-based quantum…

The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) is a general purpose detector, designed to run at the highest luminosity at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Its distinctive features include a 4 T superconducting solenoid with 6-m-diameter by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-02 V. I. Klyukhin , N. Amapane , A. Ball , B. Curé , A. Gaddi , H. Gerwig , M. Mulders , V. Calvelli , A. Hervé , R. Loveless

We have performed magnetoresistance measurements on polyfluorene sandwich devices in weak magnetic fields as a function of applied voltage, device temperature (10K to 300K), film thickness and electrode materials. We observed either…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Ö. Mermer , M. Wohlgenannt , G. Veeraraghavan , T. L. Francis

Microelectronic magnetic sensors are essential in diverse applications, including automotive, industrial, and consumer electronics. Hall-effect devices hold the largest share of the magnetic sensor market, and they are particularly valued…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-09 Jacopo Ruggeri , Udo Ausserlechner , Helmut Köck , Karen M. Dowling

We present an extensive study of a large, room temperature negative magnetoresistance (MR) effect in tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum sandwich devices in weak magnetic fields. The effect is similar to that previously discovered in polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ö. Mermer , G. Veeraraghavan , T. L. Francis , M. Wohlgenannt

Magnetic fields have been detected in several hundred white dwarfs, with strengths ranging from a few kG to several hundred MG. Only a few of the known fields have a mean magnetic field modulus below about 1 MG. We are searching for new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-29 J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo , A. Martin , G. Valyavin

Direct-current superconducting quantum interference devices (dc-SQUIDs) are one of the most sensitive magnetic detectors. These sensors are extensively used in the readout of superconducting transition edge sensors (TESs), which are used…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-29 Nan Li , Mengjie Song , Sixiao Hu , Wentao Wu , Songqing Liu , Tangchong Kuang , Yudong Gu , Xiangxiang Ren , Xufang Li , He Gao , Zhengwei Li , Congzhan Liu